Things are Ramping Up in Champions League & Overseas, Listener Questions Level Up
In this episode of Volley Talk, we take a look at the playoff matchups happening in the Italian leagues and Champions League. We get out our crystal balls to predict how various leagues will finish their regular seasons and playoffs. Will we be correct?
The FIVB officially released the rule changes they will be testing in the 2026 VNL (no libero changes, thankfully!), and we dive into the LOVB double sub situation and wonder... which national team has the strongest double sub (other than Italy, of course).
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If you have questions for us or topics you would like us to explore, drop us a line on Instagram or email us at info@sarahpavan.com!
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Hi, volleyball fans, and welcome back to Volley Talk, the podcast created for volleyball lovers who want to dig deep into what is going on in NCAA and international volleyball. I'm your host, Sarah Pavan. I'm an Olympian, beach volleyball world champion, former Nebraska Cornhusker, and longtime pro, both indoor and on the beach. And I'm Adam Schultz, former indoor player, international volleyball coach, and the show's resident stat guy. So, Champions League playoffs. Italian women's playoffs. Playoffs everywhere. All the leagues. But we watch playoffs. We watch playoffs. There's no competing with the intensity, the execution, the just dire need to win or you go home. I mean, there's some whack stuff going on in some of the leagues. True. That we will briefly talk about. Full disclosure, we watched playoffs. We watched a lot of Italian and Champions League this week. And we did some research based on our listeners' feedback. We're excited to dive in. We're going to talk about a lot of stuff. So let's get started. All right, you know what time it is. Was your fantasy highlighter happening? What's below happening? R .I .P. Not the best. I had four bench players count for me. My middles and my setters right up the middle of the court screwed me. It was not great. You know it's bad when four of my bench players get the call up for their points, okay? I know it's going to be a bad week when that happens. Although Kylie Murr was on my bench and she scored me over 50 points as a libero. Okay. And Mimi Collier held it down for me. She was not a bencher for me. She was straight up starting. You know who really screwed me over this week? Brie Kelly. Yeah. This girl's starting all these matches. She's doing great. Her points are on the climb. I'm like, yeah, baby, here we go. What does she decide to do? Nine points. And you know who got me negative points but was subbed out, thankfully? Azani Teeler. Bree Kelly, Kaz Brown, Rakochevich. Like, not great. It was just not good. And I took a risk with the setter, but it looks like... Looks like Shampoo's back. I picked Pukas, too. Got me 70 points last week. I thought I was being sneaky. You know what? I'm kind of out of the running after my week of zero. So my goal was to try and be in the top 75 every week moving forward, like just on a week -to -week basis. What's your ranking? 178. I mean, you got the last two numbers are close. No, no, I'm saying weekly I'd like to compete at 75. Thank you for that. Wait, what? Like you want to be in the top? Every week. I'm looking at it week by week how I do compared to everybody else. Oh, no, no, no. We need to look overall. So what were you this week then? Overall? No, week by week. You're 178th this week? No, I'm 178th overall in the league. I was 270 this week. I had an awful week. Not even close. Awful week, no. I set a goal. I was not close to my goal. I'm in the 90s overall. I don't look week by week. I'm looking big picture here. It's like win it all or forget about it. I'm not going into a full rebuild. I'm not winning at all. But I'm looking for a retooling on the fly. So we'll see what this next week looks like. Had some people talking smack on the message board this week. I loved it. Keep it coming. The problem is we can't. Tallahassee Turtles is still winning. I'm upset. I'm just kidding. Somebody asked what our names were so they could compare to us. You're probably beating us, but mine is Schultz. Mine's Volley Talk SP. I kept it simple. Identifiable. If you want to scroll down the league to find us and see if you're beating us, that's what you're looking for. You know what, every week I still have hope that I'm going to climb, and I'm not. But you've got to have hope. So all I can do now is banter with people on the message boards. One step at a time. Keep hoping that everyone will forget the deadline so I can get points and they don't. We also had Big Paul sign up. People have been asking for him to have an episode. My dad signed up. And we will be having Paul back on the podcast. We are heading back to Canada in about a month. And we will have him on one of those episodes because he'll be around. So stay tuned for that. Keep it up, everybody. I'm happy for all of you who are doing great. Kind of. But join us if you haven't. Play volley .com slash volley talk. Play volley .com slash volley talk. We're well over 400 teams now. It's very exciting. All right. NCAA men. Noteworthy results. Not a bunch of upsets, but we had some good matchups. I would say the marquee upset of the week was Vanguard beat number nine UC San Diego in five. That is going to hurt them. But UC San Diego beat them a couple days later. Again, it doesn't matter. Losing to an unranked team when you're top ten, not good. Beating them a few days later is good for morale. Not great for the ranking. They're falling out of the top ten. Totally. We also had number 15, Lewis, beat number 13, Ohio State, in three. I mean, that one I expected it to be close. But that's a bit of a statement. When you can beat somebody close to you in three, you're kind of letting them know or putting them on notice. So maybe they'll flip -flop positions or something. Number three, Hawaii, and number six, BYU, had a series, and Hawaii absolutely shellacked them. In four and in three. That's not surprising. Hawaii is just a better team. We had another really big matchup. UCLA versus UC Irvine. UCLA won that one in five. I was a little surprised it went to five. I believe they may have been playing in Irvine. Don't quote me on that. That's a Monday, Tuesday meeting game watch. I'm going to go back and watch that one. So UCLA keeps solidifying themselves as the team to beat this season. Will they be able to hold on for the entirety of the season? They've got USC coming up this week. They still have Pepperdine. They've got BYU. It's like they've still got some good teams in front of them, but undefeated so far. Okay, MLB, listen to this. So Indy has just solidified themselves as the top team right now. They're at 12 -2. Nobody is even close. No. The wild thing about the league right now, there are only two teams in the whole league with winning records. Can you believe that? No. It shouldn't be possible. That is insane. Two teams have winning records, two teams are at 500, and half the league has a losing record. You guys, like that's crazy to me. Yeah. That only two teams have winning records. So those teams are obviously Indy and then Dallas is at nine and five. Orlando's at seven and seven. Two of the losing record teams are Omaha and Atlanta. Which I did not see happening. And get this. San Diego is in fourth, everybody. I mean, we thought that San Diego would be. Like seventh. Yes. When we predicted at the beginning of the season, I believe we had them at seventh. And they were bottom feeders for like 10 matches. I honestly don't know how they're doing it. Like, Brokojevic is not playing well. And I know that because she's not scoring many fantasy points. I don't know how they're winning matches, to be honest. Well, we stopped watching them after the first few weeks. It was horrendous. Because I'm like, this is a dumpster fire. I was like, I can't watch this anymore. And now they're like, here we are. And that's the thing about picking what games to watch is there's so much to choose from that if you're not, you know, some of the teams we need to watch, like we wanted to watch Madison, see what's going on. We wanted to watch Nebraska. You watch a couple of those matches. But if it's not holding your attention, like there's, you're going to flip to something else because there's so much. We gave them a lot of chances, honestly. Might need to go back because I don't know how they're doing it. It's a big turnaround. There and forth. That's wild. Who would have thought that Omaha and Atlanta would have losing records right now? I mean, we're almost exactly halfway through the season. There's no reason for either of those teams to be doing as poorly as they are. Omaha has probably the best roster on paper. We were talking about that during the offseason, how they were just like... buying all these people and then like kind of from what we heard we're not saying that this is actually fact heard that they were using their sponsors to buy the most expensive players as well because that's the loophole around the calorie salary cap and here they are just like but this comes back to conversations we've had where it's about The team, like you have to be thoughtful about how you make your roster. Just buying the best athlete in each position doesn't guarantee you success. There needs to be team chemistry. There needs to be a goal. Look, they were forced from all accounts to trade the national team libero because she wasn't happy with what's going on. Now that we don't know exactly why that is. We don't know exactly why she wanted to be traded, to be fair. No, but still, when you have to trade away a player, of that caliber who is starting there's something a bad season sure there's there's something going on there because it should not be like this wild stuff also i'm curious how long the staff at atlanta is going to be sticking around because i would say they're severely underperforming as well yeah it will depend on what the other options are like bandwidth has a good resume she's In the volleyball world, I don't know how much that buys you. One bad season, I'm not sure. But also the bird, the woman who was coaching Omaha the first two seasons when they did really well is the manager or whatever for Atlanta now. Do you think she's going to step down and start coaching? Maybe. Or do both? I wouldn't be surprised. It's definitely possible. So anyway, yeah, Indy's rolling. Again, another question of will they be able to maintain this and finish the season that way? We'll see. MLB's been interesting, though. All right. Love. Salt Lake is still in first place, but they have lost three matches in a row. Now, in fairness, Poulter and Gray have been out. Yeah. And I mean, in the last match they played versus Atlanta, neither Poulter nor Gray played. Yeah. I honestly haven't watched them this week, so I don't know if those two played in the match before or whatever, but yeah, they've lost three in a row. I think Gray's the bigger loss because Buggs should be able to run that offense well enough for them to keep going. Now, maybe Casanova doesn't have the same connection with her. Gray is probably one of their best players, if not their best player. We'll see when they come back. I'm not worried yet. Something to keep your eye on. because we don't know the nature of the injury. We don't know how long they'll be out. They need gray back for sure as soon as possible. And Atlanta's won four matches in a row, so they're coming on strong. I mean, we knew that they would be good. Did we? They were good last year. Yeah, last year. Watching them this year, I haven't loved it. No, but roster -wise, they're very similar to last year. They played well. I think it's settling out. I mean, I think we thought Omaha and I think we thought Madison would be better than they were. I don't think I didn't envision Houston being quite this good. Like they've really come on and won matches in the last little while. No, at the beginning of the season, we expected Houston to be really good. And then they started terribly, but they've gotten a lot better. We did watch Nebraska -Houston this week. Yeah, that one, reverse sweep. Reverse sweep. I don't even know how to explain. that match it felt to me like the match was determined on errors there were there weren't a lot of terminal swings and again it's five sets people scored points don't get me wrong but it seemed like rallies rallies rallies hit out of bounds or miss or it wasn't it didn't feel like there was a lot of earning points it was like rallies were ending or plays were ending on errors eye test not backed up by stats but that's how it felt watching the match I'm still shocked that Nebraska's not using Kettle more. I know she has an ankle injury. Maybe that is holding her back. But you cannot honestly tell me that she shouldn't be on the court. I mean, I agree with you. In fairness, in this match in particular, I thought Thader was the difference. No, the two middles they have on are playing well. But are they Kettle's level? Kettle is your long -term solution. Like she needs to be playing. I thought Jordan Thompson played well for Houston. I agree. I also thought Jordan Larson played well. Oh my God. Jordan Larson was like scoring at will. It was insane. Yeah. I don't, I haven't seen her play like that this season. I don't think it was. Yeah. Jordan Larson as well. And then like the stare downs that Thompson was giving Larson. I'm like, I mean, we all know that I am for a stare down. I love them. Absolutely. But I was just confused of why they were directed to Jordan Larson of all people. If you look at the two people who you thought would have gotten a stare down in that match, I think those two players would be at the bottom. No, I don't think Jordan was staring anybody down. Larson. Happening between two players. Yeah. I think it's great for love. We need to see the players care, get fired up, want to win. Like, I love that for Jordan Thompson. And I think. If you're coming for that spot and you want people to take you not seriously, but know that you're, yeah, like get after it. I loved it. No. And that's been one of our major criticisms of love is it always feels like an exhibition game where everybody's just like friends with each other and having fun. Like I'm not, I like, I'll reiterate, I'm not opposed to a stare down. I'm just saying I was confused of why it was directed to who it was. Totally. But I think we also have to just clear. a little something up here. I received so many messages this week about why do you guys hate Jordan Thompson? Why do you think she's not good? Like all this stuff. And I'm like, first of all, listen to the words we are saying, please, because we did not say that. We, what was said was Jordan Thompson is. Among our picks of who will be an opposite for Team USA. She's taken two seasons off of playing overseas. She's played domestically for two seasons and a season off of international. So it will be interesting to see how long it takes her to readjust to that level of play. That's what we said. Yeah. And I think I said she still needs to prove herself because two years can be a long time compared to the other international right sides, not the American right sides. So, yeah. Thank you to everybody who didn't listen but wanted to share that because, yeah, we said that. And I don't think she's committed to the national team yet. I don't know. She still has to decide whether that's something she wants to do. So we'll see. Playoffs are happening in Italy. On the women's side, Corneliano won the regular season. Quarters and semis are best of three. Finals, best of five. So Corneliano's playing Bustor Ciccio. If you follow NCAA women's volleyball, Melanie Parra and Carter Booth are playing for that team. Scandici's playing Bergamo. And all of our Kendall Kipp fans probably know that she plays for Bergamo. We watched that game. Milano is playing Vallefoglia and Novar is playing Chieri. We wanted to do our due diligence here because so many questions about Kendall Kipp, as we talked about last week, we admitted that we weren't too familiar with her. So we watched the Scandici -Bergamo match this week. What were your thoughts on Kendall Kipp? So I'm going to preface this by saying, again, it was one match that we watched. However, she was more physical than I thought she would be. which is positive I thought she hit the ball down the line really well I didn't see her attack cross court very much and when she did there wasn't a ton of power on that so something to pay attention to something she would need to be able to do to play internationally I didn't think the Bergamo setter was particularly consistent so I saw her hit the meat of the block a bunch of times hard to say whether that was setting whether that was inconsistency because there were a couple times where she went into the seam high and those were good swings so I mean definitely good things I would say initial assessment is she definitely deserves to be in the mix she definitely deserves to play VNL have a shot see what it's like on the team to me her performance put her in the mix what else did you see yeah I mean I definitely think that she needs to be considered I think she is better than some of the options we saw on the right side last international season agreed I think she has a better serve than all of the right sides we saw last international season I thought she defensively she dug heat well not mobile on tips really uh blocking she put up a decent block I agree I mean she predominantly hit line she or line seam she wasn't creating any angles really yeah and the worrisome part is if you have time to game plan for her like a really good libero will probably dig that line shot you slide six over and now you have to find different ways to score like can you do it that's that's the question I mean, I was concerned about the height that she hits the ball over the net. There were, there were some where she was hitting really high and I agree the setter, they might have had to do with the setting. I don't know. I'll have to see her in more situations, but for her size, I was a little surprised at how low to the net she was hitting some balls, but yeah, for sure should be in the conversation should like be on a VNL travel roster for sure. But, yeah, I'll want to see her play more. Scandici, I don't know if they were resting players or if players are injured or what. Skinner has to be injured because she didn't play. She didn't play Champions League or this match. Konjanovic played Champions League, didn't play this match. But it very well pushed them to five. Had some match points. Wild because they were down big in the set that they won at the beginning. Like, that shouldn't have been close. Scandici's a better team. Oh, Scandici is a much better team. Bergamo's no slouch, but it's just like the A1 players versus A2, as you usually call them. I think that Scandici should win the next match handily. Probably in three. It was exciting just as far as the back and forth and the result goes, but I don't think it should have been that close. Agreed. On the men's side, Perugia won the regular season. So they're playing Monza. Verona finished second. They're playing Milano. Then we've got Trentino versus Civitanova and Modena versus Piacenza. Finally, I told you there was a lot of playoffs happening. Champions League. The quarterfinals are set. Milano's playing Vacavbank. They beat Olympiacos in the home and away. Zarin Ankara is playing Conigliano. Zarin beat Schwerin from Germany in both the home and away. And then Azazibachi is playing Reshov. That was already predetermined. And then Benerbachi is playing Scandici. Scandici beat Novara, but it did go to a golden set. So last week, Novara beat Scandici 3 -1. And so if you remember... Our discussions about Champions League, if you win in three or four, that's three points. If you win in five, that's two. Lose in five, that's one. So because Navarro won in four, they got three points. They just needed to push the match to five because if they lost in five, they would win the head -to -head four to two. Navarro wins the first set in Scandici. They needed to win one more set. Couldn't do it. They could not do it. Scandici won the next three. Okay. Which was very exciting. This is so reminiscent of the Fenerbahce back of bank series last year. So it goes to a golden set and Scandici squeaks it out. Novara gave it away. You guys like the drama in this match was. top -notch like novaro had a hefty lead yes in what set three or four yeah and and dc just found a way i'm it was so fun to watch honestly one of the better matches from a pure entertainment standpoint that i've seen in a long time just because the drama was So apparent. Novara's up. They don't even need to win the match. They just need to win another set. They're playing well. Then they pucker. Scandici is trying. They can't seem to get it together. Well, they had Ruddins on the left side starting because Skinner didn't play. Ruddins usually comes in as a dub sub or as a replacement for Entropova every now and then. But Ruddins started on the left. And actually played really well. Until she got used twice. And then she was like swinging pretty neutral. Franklin had a really good week. But Franklin came in for Ruddens. Yes. And then she played really well. Played really well against Bergamo too. But dang. That was really good. Pure theater. Really good. On the men's side, the playoffs are happening this week. So we got Warsaw versus Trentino. Las Palmas versus Montpellier. And Reshov versus Rosalar from Belgium. Now, are those straight quarters or those the play -in matches? Those are the play -in matches. Okay. That's what I thought. Those are the matches to go to the quarters. So, again, lots of stuff happening. There were so many good matches this week. Again, we focused predominantly on the overseas side watching, and it was well worth it, everybody. I mean, we're going to watch a lot of. overseas volleyball in the next couple weeks because Champions League there's just nothing like it it's so good it's so entertaining the Italian finals are so so good the volleyball is amazing it's the coaches are fiery the players are fiery everybody wants to win and I love when a coach wears a suit okay thank you so much to the Italian League I love a coach in a suit if you remember a couple weeks ago we talked about the new rules that were posted about being tested in VNL from On the FIVB side. And how the FIVB kind of rolled it back, walked it back a little bit, and were like, wait a minute, no. So they officially posted their rules that are going to be in the VNO. So here they are. Let me know your thoughts. The push, carry, catch, throw, tip attack. This is what they called it. So, the ball must not be caught or thrown. Attack actions involving changes of direction, two -hand attacks, pushes, open -hand block outs, and carries will not be permitted. Only the action of tipping the ball with a very short contact will be allowed. Thank goodness. Honestly, I like this one. Me too. Okay, sorry. I asked you to tell what you thought, and I'm like, step back. Okay, go. I hate the... little volley rotation over or the push from high it's you're doing it because you're out of position or the set's not where you want it it it allows sloppy execution and you know what if you can't execute the speed that you're trying to run you should suffer for it and I think I'm all for this rule I love it I am relieved that this rule like I have hated gross it's gross I have hated watching These throw tips. I have hated watching these, like, double -hand set attacks. Like, somebody hit a ball. Okay? Hit a ball. I'm sick of seeing all this weird stuff going on, so I am a huge fan of this one. Next. In FIVB competitions, teams may register 12 to 14 players. Each roster must include at least one libero. Teams may choose to nominate two liberos from their registered roster and have up to an hour before the match to do this. Fine. Yeah, that's fine. Mid -rally challenge bookmark. Teams may mark any action during a rally that could potentially be challenged at its conclusion. At the end of the rally, if the team loses the rally, it can pursue only one of the challenges they've identified. A mid -rally action cannot be challenged without a bookmark. If both teams bookmark actions in the same rally, the sequence will be reviewed and the first fault observed will prevail. The bookmarking system must be linked to the start rally button to allow faster rewind. Okay. I like this. We talked about this being, hey, you need to know what you're challenging. And I wholeheartedly agree. Now, I did have somebody reach out to me and say, why wouldn't you want the correct call? So if you challenge it and they look through the play and they see it, why are you against them getting the call right? And I'm not. I would like the call to be correct, and I have no problem with that. What I do have a problem with is people just throwing up the challenge flag on a long rally, hoping they're going to see a net touch or see something like that. It slows the game down. You don't actually think anything is wrong. And the referees have the ability to call their own challenges. You know, 99 % of the calls are going to end up being right if you haven't blown your challenge. So knowing specifically what you're trying to challenge, I think improves the system greatly. Well, and I think I agree. I want the call to be right. But if you're challenging the wrong thing. but they end up noticing that you should have gotten the point anyway, I think you should lose your challenge. You can still get the point. Yeah, agreed. But I think you should lose the challenge because you didn't challenge the right thing. So honestly, I am totally fine with this mid -rally challenge thing. Next one is double contact interpretation. Double contact during the setting action will continue to be allowed, provided the ball remains on the same side of the court. Yeah, I'm fine. If your setter is doubling the ball, you're in trouble. And you don't, you know, put the free ball over, continue the rally. There's no reason to blow that dead. I'm fine with this. Yeah. Ball contacting the ceiling. If the first or second contact hits the ceiling and continues on the same side of the net. The rally continues. If the ball hits the ceiling and goes to the other side, it will be ruled a fault. Contact with the spider cam or crane cam inside the field of play will continue to result in a replay. Okay, fine. Honestly, if you are going to rocket a ball up to the ceiling of some of these places, like, good luck. Like, if your ball control is that horrendous, we've got issues. This is a de minimis rule. Out of rotation, error -free positioning. The receiving team must be in correct rotational order at the referee's whistle, but can move once the serving action is initiated. Players may leave their correct rotation or lineup position at the moment the server's motion begins, including a step or movement of the arms or legs in the first motion to serve. That's kind of what they were doing anyway, wasn't it? Yeah, I mean, I don't personally love it. I think you should have to... pass where you are I think it creates more tactical advantages more serving options but at the end of the day it improves potentially the service reception you get better rallies and those kind of things better passes so I'm on the fence with this one I personally am like 45 % don't love it but don't really care I feel like the only way the way teams have been using it that we've seen is just like Having hitters move into their attacking positions faster. Hitters and setters moving early, I don't care. It's the passing thing that I kind of don't like. Yeah, I'm not a huge fan of the passing implication either, but coach to speak to the first referee. The head coach may approach and speak to the first referee to clarify or confirm the type of challenge requested or to seek clarification regarding a call. Complaints and protests remain prohibited. That's fine, but I think the picture they chose for this one is really funny. We are going to pick the one person who always stops. Touches and defense and serve receive touches will be included in the challenge regulations. A clear and visible contact must be shown on video to overturn the original decision. Yeah, that's fine. Reduce breaks after the result of a challenge. The team that requested the challenge may not request a timeout. The team that did not challenge can call a timeout. I like this. Yep, totally fine. Warm -up protocol, a 90 -second separate serving warm -up period will be introduced to the warm -up protocol. Both teams will share the net for the attack portion, but for serving, Team A will have the first 90, followed by Team B for athlete safety. Whatever. I'm totally fine with that. The number of substitutions will be increased from six to eight. I'm kind of sad about this. I like the six substitutions. Everybody knows that I'm a volleyball purist. I'm like, everybody should be able to play six rotations. Like, let's keep it that way. One double sub. Be picky about who you have on the court. Like, I like the six substitution. It's just like survival of the fittest out there. I know, but. If you use the double sub, then you only have two other substitutions. What if you wanted to do a middle serving sub and change your left side for one rotation through the back row or something like that? I'm okay with this because it gives you a little more of a tactical advantage to do a couple different things for three rotations. My response to that is your middle should know how to serve, and we need six rotation players on the court. Last one. No whistle will be used for a ball landing clearly in or out, a serve not passing the net, or a clear block touch. Basically, they don't want to hear the whistles. Okay, fine. Notable miss rules are the insane libero rules that they were talking about. The libero serving and the libero being able to set in front of the 10 -foot line. Hallelujah. Okay, if that rule passed, I was going to just... Oh, you know what? 100%. The FIVB watched our podcast and were like, we need to listen to these idiots. But seriously, though, hallelujah that this little barrel roll is not going anywhere because I was about to lose it. We are going to call this segment Dub Sub. Okay, we got this question from a listener and I thought it was really interesting. So we're making it a segment. So the gist of the question is how would we rank each of the double subs that each love team has? I love this. Some teams at this point can't do a double sub because of injuries or whatever. And we're going to assume that we're going to use the double subs that we have seen. At the beginning of the season, this person laid them out for us. Yeah, we're going to go through the double subs that each love team has and rank them. The double sub options we are looking at are Salt Lake using Bug and Skylar Fields. Houston using Maddie Wack and Logan Lednicki. Austin with Carly Lloyd and either Julian Fawcett or Cat Bell. Atlanta with Ella Mae Powell and Montano. Nebraska with Gabby Blossom and Adriana Fitzmaurice. And then Madison with Argentina Ung and whatever random pin they've got going on. That's what the person said, okay? I'm reading the question. Okay, so I know my bottom two. Who are your bottom two? Madison and then Nebraska. Madison and Nebraska. Okay. Madison bottom. Yeah. We don't even know. Madison bottom. What's going on? Okay. Why Nebraska? I just, I don't love Blossom as a setter. Why don't you love her? I mean, I know she's definitely not a front. She's definitely a dub sub setter. She's not playing front row. Yeah. I like the double sub last year. I know Fitzmaurice came in every now and then for the double sub, but when. The middle situation happened, and then they had Stiverins coming, and I thought that they did a good job together. Yeah. But this is this year, everybody. Again, which setter are you putting Blossom ahead of? I mean... Maybe Ella May Powell? I'm not a huge Ella May Powell fan, and I mean, Wack is fine. Yeah, but you have to... She's, like, very inexperienced. She's inexperienced, but you have to remember she's coming in and setting Lednicki. Exactly. She's not inexperienced with that. She loves to come in and set that first ball on the right side. And she runs the middle well. I think my two three would be the Nebraska and then the Ella Mae Powell Montano would be. Oh, but what one is worse? You think Nebraska's is worse? Which right side do you like better? Montano does a pretty good job. Okay. They're putting Madison at the bottom. We did have to think about that. Yeah. Madison at the bottom and then Nebraska and then Atlanta. Those are my bottom three. Honestly, okay, so top three. I've watched Salt Lake play a lot, and I haven't seen Fields and Bug come in together. Because, like, I've seen Bug set a 5 -1 when Alter hasn't been playing. But Casanova's been doing so good. I hate to say it, I might give the top spot to Wacklinicky, even though they're the more inexperienced group. So are you basing that off the fact that they don't use it in Salt Lake? Okay, we're doing hypotheticals here. Yeah, let's say Salt Lake wasn't having as great a season as they were and they had to use the double sub. Who would you rather have? Okay, Bokefields. Yeah, that's where I think I'm at the top. And then I think I have Wacken -Lednicki second, I think. Yeah. Because I like Lloyd. I don't know. They're just like. Fawcett, Catbell. Yeah. Like they're not like causing the team to bleed out or anything. No, no, no, no, no, no. But I'm not sure I take them over the other two. But I'm thinking like production. Like when Wacklednicki come in, they're turning a couple points. I agree with you. You know what I mean? Okay. I'm going to go. So is this what we're saying? Salt Lake, Houston, Austin. Atlanta, Nebraska, Madison. I think so. That's where I would have it. Okay. That's our pick. Let us know what you think. There's a second part to this question. Okay. Who would you say in the international game is the best dub sub? Italy. Okay. They knew you would say that. So they said, other than that. Oh, okay. Okay. Italy, hands down, best double sub. Obviously. Okay. This is hard. Yeah. I need to run through. Okay. Let's run through it. Who would Brazil's double sub be? Okay, depending on who they have that day setting, either Macris or Roberta. Okay. And then depending, so like if Anna Christina's playing, then they've got Bergman on the right side starting, so then Rosa Maria would be coming in as the dub sub. Or they've got, or Tainara coming in. Okay, I mean, that's a pretty good option. That's a pretty good option. Because both setters, albeit they're... kind of inconsistent at times or have both both start and both play and both have the potential to be good assuming they're coming in and delivering their setting situation is a little up and down and i'm thinking poland you know the girl who sometimes wears the cornrows she comes in on the right side oh she's one of the tattoos she's good and then their backup setter does a good job too like they do a good job when they come in u .s We've got like a Sage behind a Torres, maybe a let Nikki situation. I think the setting drop off for the US is just high. If Babcock is coming in as the. No, but yeah. As the dub sub, that's a good. But the US has been all over the place. Like I couldn't even tell you who their starting right side is. Right. Like it's hard to figure out who the dub sub is. And they don't have another setter like Poulter. So the offense is totally different. To me, I'm not sure I would put the U .S. on just because the drop in setting right now is so significant in terms of how it looks. So I think right side, you have a whole bunch of options. So I think that piece from an attacking or blocking standpoint is fine, but it's the setting that makes me nervous on that one. What about Germany, Turkey? You've got the young 23 year old who sometimes, but like, you don't take Vargas off. No, no, you can't. Like, it's hard to like, like if you have a player that you like, absolutely are like, we are never taking you off. Then it's like, it's like, it's hard to justify it. And then we've got, okay. Germany, they bring the kinder. She sometimes starts, but then she sometimes doesn't. I not know. Germany. Okay. Right now my two top are Brazil and Poland. Yeah. I. And then Serbia, Japan, WADA has been starting for them. They don't really switch. China, Gong passes. Yeah, probably Brazil would be the option for that one, I think. And then Canada, I'm like, eh, no. Their double sub doesn't do it for me. Well, no, and you're not taking what's -her -name off the floor. Van Ryn? Yeah, their next. Well, their double sub is like. What is her name? Quinn something. Yeah. Yeah. It's not the Poland Brazil level. No. France. No, it's got, it's gotta be Brazil and then Poland. I think. Those two. Italy's obviously number one. Yeah. And then probably Russia. I'm sure they have someone besides Tolok waiting in the wings. Oh, absolutely. Right side. No need to pass. Perfect. There you go. Great segment. Great segment. That was a lot of fun. Great suggestion, too. This was a really good question. We love alliteration on the show. So for the game today, we're going to do Pavin's predictions. We have all kinds of stuff. Instead of the formerly known Pavin's percentages. No, that's a different game. No, I know. Oh, okay. But we like to keep it with the P. MLV love seasons are about halfway through. We're entering playoffs in Champions League and the Italian leagues. So what I want to do today is I want to go through and I want to get your predictions of what's going to happen in all of these different situations. Are you going to guide this? I'm going to guide this. Okay, good. It's the Wild West out there. MLV and Love, I want you to predict where you think teams will finish regular season based off where they are now. Okay, so a little bit. We did a prediction at the beginning of the season. So now that you've seen them play and we're halfway through. Let's reevaluate and see where we're at. Okay. And then we'll pick playoff winners for Italian League women, Italian League Champions League, and we might do the men once they're a little more set in their quarterfinals. We'll see if we have time to do some NCAA men's. We'll go from there. That's ambitious, but we'll see. All right. So let's start with MLV. Currently, we have Indian first, then Dallas, Orlando, San Diego, Omaha, Atlanta, Grand Rapids, and Columbus. Do you think we will stay in this order, or what do you think the end of the regular season will look like? All eight, or what do you mean? Yeah, give me all eight. Okay, I'm going to go Indy, Dallas, Orlando, Omaha, San Diego, Atlanta, Grand Rapids, Columbus. I would have the same one, but I think Atlanta will end up finishing ahead of San Diego. Atlanta. I think they're going to get it on the rails. The momentum's in San Diego's favor right now. Agreed. But we're still, there's still a lot of game to play here. I need to acknowledge the fact that they've made strides though. Totally. Totally. But I still think Atlanta, I mean, they're one, Atlanta has a game in hand and they're only one game behind. So it's going to be close. I mean, it's, there's a messy middle there. Lots of seven. This game is called. Adam's predictions, not Adam's prediction. We'll keep going. All right. For love, we have Salt Lake, Houston, Austin, Atlanta, Nebraska, Madison. What are you thinking? Salt Lake, Houston, Atlanta, Austin, Nebraska, Madison. Do you want to know mine or am I not allowed? No, I don't, but go for it. I'm just kidding. I think it's going to be Salt Lake, Austin, Houston, Atlanta. Madison, Nebraska. You think Madison is going to finish ahead of Nebraska? I do. I think they're going to. Do you think Austin is going to finish ahead of Atlanta and Houston? I do. So we'll see. Let's look at the Women's Champions League. Quarterfinals. You kind of went over this, but give me your quick take. Milano, Vacavank. Vacavank. Ankara versus Conigliano. Conigliano. Izazibashi versus Reslow. Oh, it's Ozzy Bashi. Scandicci, Fenerbahce. I hate to say it. I really like Scandicci, but I think Fenerbahce. And who's going to win the whole thing? Oh, okay. I'm going to. Oh, my gosh. This is so hard. I believe it's Vakavbank playing Corneliano in the semis based on that lineup. I think it's going to be Fenerbahce versus Vakavbank. This is so hard. I'm going to give it to Back Bank. Everybody can get mad and go for it. And then the Italian women's playoff. I mean, I think the first two are fairly straightforward, but Canigliano or Busto? Canigliano. Scandicci, Bergamo. Well, you say it's straightforward, and the Bergamo took Scandicci to five, like in that Scandicci. But I think Scandicci. Milano, Vallefoglia. Milano. And then Novara, Chieri. Novara. And who's winning the league? Fair enough. So we're going to do men's last time. One more round for you. Let's go through the NCAA men's big divisions and I'm going to give you the top three teams currently in each conference and you tell me who you think is going to win the conference. Okay. So Big West, UC Irvine, Hawaii, Long Beach State. Oh my gosh. I haven't seen Hawaii play yet. So it's really hard for me to... I mean, you know their team, though. We watched them quite a bit last year. I'm going to go Hawaii. Okay. That would be my pick as well. MPSF, UCLA, USC, BYU. UCLA. Meva, Ball State, Lindenwood, Loyola, Chicago. Loyola, Chicago. Ooh, interesting. And then Eastern Intercollegiate, you have Penn State, NJIT, and George Mason. Penn State, I guess. And who do you have winning the NCAA men's? UCLA. All right. There you have it. There's Pavin's predictions. That was fast. That was decisive. We'll do a mini Pavin's predictions next week for the Italian men's playoff and the Champions League. Okay. I just jumped on it. I tried not to think too hard. Just went on like gut instinct. But we'll see what happens. All right. It is time for listener questions. Are you ready? Let's do it. Question one. I'm a new listener and enjoyed the podcast a lot as a former club player. A question for you guys about consistency. Young players tend to lack consistency. How should those young players improve that from both a player's standpoint and coach's standpoint? Great question. Very good question. I need to think about this. Well, I'm curious what your thought is, but my initial instinct is. I want you to make good decisions and the execution will come with practice. That's how I would phrase it to the athletes. If you see the right thing and you are trying to do something, that's going to make you better in the long run, hands down. You talk about that first and then if you notice something technically deficient with what they're doing, you kind of go, hey, try this. Knowing full well that making any changes is going to have them make more mistakes. But I think the consistency comes with good decision making long term. I think that's fair. I'm thinking about my own kind of path and trajectory. And I'm going to throw out a term that we get so annoyed when people use. You know what I'm going to say? I don't, but I'm curious. volleyball IQ like I hate I feel like it's so overused when I think about my own career I feel like as I gained a more intimate knowledge of the sport and how people are moving and like the timing in the set and how the team's momentum is going how my personal you know momentum has been going I developed a better understanding as I progressed of like when it was OK to take risks and when I needed to be smart. And I feel like that comes with experience and being in certain situations enough times to really hone that volleyball IQ. Do you know what I'm saying? No, that's that's totally. Right. I think there's two ways to talk about consistency. One is when you're developing skills when you're a younger athlete. And the other one is when you're playing at a higher level and you have those basic. So I'm just saying like, even at the highest levels, it's the teams that are able to execute consistently. And I'm talking like even at the professional level. And I'm thinking even specifically of like beach volleyball, like the difference between teams who are winning international tournaments. And the teams who are, you know, finishing 17th or, you know, just getting so close and then missing is consistency. And I have said that like so much, like as I've competed is the best teams just make fewer errors. Okay. And so it's like, how do you develop that? I feel like for club players, it is like giving them the freedom to figure it out. Like you were saying. So there's two things. One is if there's a legitimate technical issue that is causing a player to consistently make mistakes, you have to go back, you have to train them on the fundamentals, and then you have to move them through doing it in isolation, doing it with decisions, and then doing it in live play. That's how you would correct a technical issue. I know that sounds simple. It's not. But that's kind of the progression you would do. I think what you're talking about and what you see at the higher levels is... pattern recognition and being able to execute on those on that pattern that's fair and I am kind of talking about like as you progress to a higher level but if this question is specifically asking about young players I will say the coaches that made me afraid to make mistakes those were the coaches that I made more mistakes playing for yeah do you know what I'm saying it's like If it's like if there was like a rule in practice or in on a team or in practice or something like if you miss your serve in the net, you're doing X punishment. It's like that's what you're thinking. I would miss more serves in the net if it was just like, you know, your job is to the point score. So when it's 24 all like I we have confidence in you like you're the person we want to take that swing and like. part of that role does come with making errors in that situation. It's like, okay, yes, that my team has confidence in me. Like this is my job. I need to be aggressive and it's okay. You know, like there's such a big difference when there's like punishment attached to something. Like when I, when I was made afraid to make errors, I made more errors. So I think just like, allowing players to understand their role and empowering them to take risks and potentially make mistakes as they're becoming better and honing their skills. Because it's a mentality. Totally. My two favorite questions when I coach is, what did you see and what were you trying to do? That's the only two things you ever need to ask an athlete. I'm being somewhat facetious there. If you understand what they're seeing and what they were trying to do, then you can have a conversation with them about, okay, here's how I would have A, made a different decision, or did you see this? And then B, if you were trying to do that and it didn't happen, then you can give them some feedback on why that didn't work. And now you're bringing them into the process and you're having them think about it. And I think that's just so valuable to developing that consistency and that confidence. I love this question. This is... This is a beer question to me. I could sit around and drink beer and talk about these kind of things for hours on end. I love this. Thank you for submitting it. Good question. Okay, question two. With the current ban lift on youth Russian international competition, do you think FIVB will lift the senior ban? And if so, do you think the Russian nationals for both men and women will be competitive? I think the women's side would compete with the world, the men's side not so much. Ooh, I don't... I haven't seen a lot of men's Russian volleyball lately, but they're always good. And they're always big. Yeah, they've typically been pretty good. And their pro leagues are generally pretty competitive. So I would, I have no idea what the FIVB is thinking in terms of lifting bands. I can't even, I can't predict. Like it's been several years now. Yeah. Yeah, I have no idea if they'll do it or not. No sport federation wants to be the first, I would say, probably. So I don't know. I haven't seen anything else happen except for individual athletes who can compete under a non -flag. But team -wise, I'm not sure. I would be surprised. But I think both would be competitive. I know the Russian women from, like, my era, and obviously, like, the younger athletes and the athletes that are, like, currently, like, playing in Russia still, I'm not as familiar with. But just off the top of my head, like, you've got Markova, Fedorovseva, Tolok. Like right off the top of my head. That's a legit three. And there's way more. The women 100 % would be very competitive. The men, they're always good. But you also have players that are of the older era when they were very good who in the time the ban has happened have stopped playing. Yeah. If I had to guess, they were making quarterfinals of most major tournaments, if not better. That's what that would be. I would say, I would guess both would be competitive. Yeah, I would. Ain't nobody want to see them in the draw. You look at the men across the board, though, and the men, there's parody. True. Way more parody than there is on the women's side. So like, are they going to walk in and win a gold medal? I don't know, because like, literally. nine teams on the men's side could win a gold medal and i wouldn't be shocked you know what i'm saying but like the women's side like i could they i think that they could slot in for sure top three i mean i would say top five at least somebody asked me recently on instagram if i think that they would be better than the u .s right now and i said yes i think they would be better than the u .s It's a good question. Yeah. It would just be interesting. Even seeing them play professionally for their club teams, I'm like, wow. They're good. They're good. Question three. Between NCAA men's or women's volleyball players, who do you think leave college more prepared for international volleyball? The men. Hands down. Why do you say that? There are fewer men's teams, so the talent is more concentrated. You're playing better games. more consistently, I think. There's no dilution. The guys who are coming up, there just aren't that many people who are choosing volleyball over football, baseball, basketball. Okay, no, I don't... But my point was... Those same athletes are all going through U15, U17, U19 for the international programs. Okay, so yeah, they're playing together. Great. But you think they're ready to step in to top international play? I think a lot of them have competed more internationally than the women have. So they have more experience. They know more about it. And the young men coming up are just as physical. The men's game is more physical. then I would say the women's game. The guys can go up and hammer balls. No, see, I was going to say that reason that you just said was going to be a reason why I didn't think the men were prepared. But think about when you see the women come out. They go, okay, I can score. I can score here. I can score here. Look at Babcock. What do we always say? She is coming in and she can score on two balls. Now she's going to see a much bigger block. She's going to need to learn how to score in other ways when she moves to internationally. You look at... I'm blanking on the kid's name from UCLA. Cooper Robinson? Cooper Robinson came in, started for the U .S. national team straight out of college, right? He's as big as the other guys. He's as physical. He's been playing against six 10 -setters who are also international. But then you have like an Andrew Rowan who came out for VNL and was like... But I think setting in the barrel is a different animal. Skilled positions. Yes. And you also have more... high -end international men playing in the NCAA than you do on the women's side you're playing against Nikolov you're playing against Hanno you're playing against all of these other guys Canadians the level of competition on the NCAA side I think is closer to international than it is on the women's I'm not saying it is international I'm saying it's closer okay you've convinced me that's my argument I was initially thinking that the physics aspect. Like the men need a little bit to catch up. Some of them need to put a little meat on their bones. That's what I mean. But they're still playing the game at the same height. It's not as big of a difference as like an 18 year old freshman walking in playing against 22 year old men. Correct. As a 22 year old man is playing against like a 27 year old. Yeah. Okay. Yeah. You convinced me. Question four. When you are considering players for a roster, how much weight do you put on certain aspects? For example, the eye test, stats, physicality versus others. How do those individual traits feed into roster construction? Do you have a kind of player that you really tend to gravitate toward? I'm just going to say, I feel like, I don't know if this is true across the board, but I feel like it is so easy for coaches to relate and identify with players that are like them when they were athletes. Totally. I think it's the number one innate coaching mistake. Yes. As all my answers start with, I'm going to say it depends on what you're trying to do here. No, but just like for you, what do you look at when you're constructing a roster? But are we talking internationally? Are we talking club? The only reason I ask that is because potential comes into the question depending on where you are and what you're trying to accomplish. Okay, let's start with if you're building a club team roster and then we'll do like... A good college team. So I'm going to do a club roster. Let's say 16U. Okay, so 16U. Or 15U. And I'm going to coach them for two or three years. I'm taking raw athleticism first. Attitude second. Skill after that. I don't think many coaches would do that that late this day and age. I'm not saying it's right. I hear what you're saying, but... three years at that age is an eternity. And this is just me. Like, I don't be like, no, but they have to sign and get verbally committed by the time they are 15 winning at 16. You doesn't do anything for me. Like, I don't, I don't care. Right. For me, I'm like, if you're good enough and you develop, you will get recruited and you'll find a place to play. Like who cares how good you are when you're 14? That's probably, except if you're carrying on. So I'm just, that's probably what I would look for. in that order in club I do think you know obviously if you have just stellar an athlete who's just innate but you got to work on some personality stuff or some attitude stuff you you work with that player but I think in general I would go with that so you don't really care about on a club level you rely more on eye test physicality yeah because there's so much to learn There's so much to work. They're so mobile. I would watch the parents drop them off. That's how you recruit kids to the gym. I can actually say I've done this. I coached a boys club team and I needed a few extra players. And I drove to the Dutch community that was around my house. I looked for the biggest kids. I didn't know their names. We ended up calling them Sticks and Lefty were the two guys that I pulled. They were grade 10, 6 '5", lefty, 6 '6", long. They were my right side and my middle. We brought them in, told them about volleyball. They had no idea what was going on. Are they any good? By the end, they both played in college. Really? Yeah. I think for club, that's what I would prioritize. And I will say I'm a sucker for undying work ethic. So if there's an athlete in the gym who's like that, I'm taking them on my team because I love the environment. That's Adam's mini me blind spot. Yeah. Fair. What would my mini me blind spot be? Somebody who's a psycho. Yours would be technically sound and competitive. Like rip somebody's face off and don't apologize. Yeah. Win every drill. Don't make friends. I'm just kidding. I'm not. Okay. Making a club, a college team. This is a little trickier. Yes. It's so hard because you need, you do like good athletes. To some extent there is ego. You can't become the best at something without a little bit of ego, but then to make a good team, you also need role players who are like the hype guy, the selfless ones. It's just like, I would say roster building in college is about finding harmony. You need to understand how athletes will change the mix. Now, don't get me wrong. You need horses to win. That's first and foremost. You probably can't have four alphas on the team. Maybe you can if you're really good at managing them, but you're probably not going to get them in one place. I'm talking women's more than men's. And then you have to look at the strengths that you have and make sure that... your team is going to function the way you want it to, both from a personality standpoint, but from a strategic standpoint. We talked about Azazi Bashi the other week and just how they brought all the tallest players in. It's like, well, who's going to play defense and who's going to do this? Or is your sole plan to be offensive and block? You need to have a clear identity and a clear goal, and you need to recruit players who fit what you want to do, but who also mesh with each other. So it's nuanced. It's hard. So he's not going to answer that part of the question. Okay. I don't coach college. So what do I know? But I would say you need, what would I look for? A setter with a... Very intelligent, good hands, but also a little bit of swagger. Then I would look for a right side who is fearless. That's going to be the ego player. Fearless, go for it. Left side, okay being point score number two, ball control, but also works really hard. Then, other than that, your middles, workhorses. Grinders. Grinders. The ones who are willing to work the selfless position, but also, like, don't mess with me. If you push me hard enough, I'm going to clap back. Am I building the Haiku roster? Maybe. And your libero needs to be the hype person, but also be a little crazy. Because you can't be taking... getting pelted by balls getting hit at your face all day without being a little tweaked but the libero needs to be the like energy source i think on the court and then you need role players and bench players who are okay like that's why i wonder sometimes about certain colleges who just collect all the best players it's like how are you how are you managing that like you don't The best teams don't always have the best players top to bottom. You need those role players who might not be the most skilled, but who can do a couple things really well to patch a hole in the crunch. You know what I mean? And who are working at practice to make the team better. Exactly. Okay, so let me ask you this. You've played for a super successful college. You've played on a ton of pro teams, both that have won and that have lost. What are the two biggest differences you would say between the teams that you've been on that have won and that have lost? Honestly, the team dynamic. The teams who are able to manage the personalities and the egos and get everybody to really understand their role and buy in are the teams that were the most successful. And is that done by the coach or is that done by the team or is it a combination? I don't know. if it's necessarily done by anybody, but I think like the people that the athletes have to have those, you know, traits and you don't have to be happy if you're not playing, but you need to keep it to yourself. Do you know what I mean? Like harmony. I think the other thing about putting a team together is I think the intangibles and the personality piece gets more important as you get, higher in level because the skill is closer and closer like if you look at winning teams of high level sports like I'm I'm a big hockey guy so I watched a lot of hockey you you look at the character guys you hear the interviews like our dressing room was the best we went to battle for each other like that those things are important in the hard moments and I think that's something I've noticed with teams that you won especially those two Brazilian teams like you guys were not the most skilled team In the years that you won. But you guys were grinders. You were fighters. You were. You see the amount of money those teams. Spend on scouting. Of watching players they bring in. To see how they react in certain situations. Like all of that is super important. Is that something that you think. That can be taught. Through like you know. All teams do like team building exercises. Blah blah blah. Or do you think it's just intangible. I think the older you get, the harder it is to change. If you're 23 and you're externally motivated, I think it's very hard to all of a sudden become internally motivated. Not that being externally motivated is a bad thing, but you need to understand that if you have someone like that on your team. It's harder to make those adjustments the older you get, I think. All right. Question five. What do you guys think of Lector Member Mena? She's become a pretty solid passer in MLV, that is. And with that arm, I wonder if there's a good ROI if Team USA develops her. I don't think it's going to happen. She's good. I think she's good for the level she's playing at. But, like, the jump from MLV to national team is steep. Listen. I think she's 5 '8". She is. And. We're not trying to like put limits on people here. No. But there's sometimes all you can do is go as high as you can. I love her mentality. I think she's good. I love the way she plays. I think she's constantly improving. She is somebody I would want on my team hands down. But think about like Jordan Larson was is the definition of the best. P2 you could probably have on a team in her prime. And how tall is she? 6 '2". That's 6 inches. It's tough to compete with that. Can you imagine Lector member mana blocking Egonu or Entropova? That's what would happen. No, because it wouldn't happen. She is good. I respect her. I think she's a good player. She is good for the level she's playing at. Totally. She is not... An international caliber left side. Not all of us can go on and play internationally or play wherever, you know, you have to, as an athlete, your goal should be to be the best version of yourself. And I think she is doing that. Unfortunately, you know, 0 .01 % of people play for national teams and there's all kinds of factors. That's not an exact stat. But you get, you get the point I'm saying. I like her, but no. Okay, question six. Why don't teams utilize the serve receive rotation adjustment, which is the last minute hide or shift right before the serve comes over, especially in rotation one receive to push the setter and outside closer to the net and shift the libero to take the serve going to area one. To me, this is almost like conceding you're not good enough to pass a serve. I think there's a mentality piece to it. Yeah. And then the team would be like, oh, they shifted. I'm going to bomb one here. Forget it. The other thing about passing, too, is it's rhythmic. Like, you have your routine you go through. Shifting every now and then, you know, could be beneficial. But I think it would be really, really hard to kind of throw your rhythm or to be moving on contact, you know, in that situation. I think the benefits. The situation for the benefit to be to outweigh the potential issues would have to be very specific. Like I think the Chinese men did it. The Chinese men did it. You know, and they are in general competing outside of their level. When I think about it too, like the serves are coming so fast. If I'm coaching, I'm like, be stopped. You need to be stopped when the person is contacting the ball. Otherwise. it's not going to go well for you a lot of the time. In beach, you see it. You see when the server takes their eye off the court or when their eyes lift to make contact with the ball. You can make the shift. But indoor, A, the court is bigger. B, the serves are coming way faster. I don't see it working as often as it might seem. as a concept I agree like in theory it sounds like a great idea but like I said there's too much that could go wrong teams are good enough like they'll notice it once and they'll be like yeah forget about it well I think the other thing to think about too is you would have to be an unbelievable passer to do that I think because you the way you read serves and you read hand contact and body position like if your eyes are bouncing up and down and you're moving across like your perception of the ball I think would also change like I think it I just don't like the movement it creates yeah an extra level of difficulty that probably doesn't give you the benefit okay last question today how important are sports psychologists what do they do and at what level of the sport do they usually come into play Do they offer patchwork or do they let the athlete build useful tools? I think it should start at four years old. It's like anything. I think there are some people who need them more than others. It depends on somebody's makeup. It's like a therapist. I think that every single person should go to therapy. Is it going to look the same for every single person? Absolutely not. Are some people going to have to work with their therapist for 17 years while others can move on and live well after a few sessions? Yes. And I think the same thing applies to sports psychologists. Some people will need them intensively for their whole career and some people might have an issue or two that pop up here and then that they need to work through. I would put it like that. I think that's a really good way of looking at it. I think the way I think about it is a lot of those mental things are skills that are required in order to perform. So I look at visualization. When I met you, I asked you, I think, if you did any kind of specific visualization and you told me no. And as we talked about sport, you're like, oh, I've seen myself doing that. I picture myself doing that. You're like, you idiot, that's visualization. I was like, I asked you. if you do visualization, you said, no, you're like, well, I don't sit there and visualize, but like, I look at the skill was I'm doing this and I do it when I watch video. And so I think, or it's just like, I'm always thinking about volleyball. So it's always, but that's the thing. I think a lot of athletes do some things naturally. It just kind of makes sense to them. They can't necessarily put a word to it, but they are doing those things, but confidence dealing with errors. Getting over mistakes and thinking about the right thing. Critically looking at your own game. Pressure. All of those things are mental skills that you can work on and build frameworks around. Some people need it. Some people don't. But I do think it's incredibly important. And how you're brought up and how you're coached from a young age also plays a huge role into that. So if your coaches are mindful of that and know how to talk to you and build those skills, then you probably don't need them. totally foreign to you, then very helpful. But the mental aspect is incredibly important. Some people are innately wired to have certain skills and mental skills required to be a high performance athlete and other people really have to work a lot harder at it. It's the same with anything. I think the skills that sports psychologists provide and the tools that they help athletes. develop over the course of their career are incredibly important. Some athletes require more hand -holding to get there and others don't. But I think the essence of what the sports psychologist represents and the tools that they are providing and helping athletes hone are so important if you want to reach a particular level. And useful in life. And in life. I know I say this every week, but I love these questions. These ones are really, really good. We could have done a two -hour podcast on these, I think. Oh, yeah. The questions were fantastic. Thank you so much. I love the engagement we're getting and the questions people are coming up with. We're both balling nerds. We could talk about this stuff forever. So it's fun. Thank you. All right. We have got some great volleyball for you this week. Wednesday, game two of the Italian women's quarterfinals are happening. So just a reminder, series are best two of three. So some of them could be over. Some of them could have a third game. But these will be very good matches. Until the final. And the final is three of five. Yeah. Yes. Wednesday and Thursday, we also have men's Champions League playoffs. So those will also be good. I believe those are the play -ins. For the quarterfinals. The Italian matches will be on FIVB TV and the men's Champions League matches will be on Euro Volley TV. Both of them accessible and you can check them out online. Wednesday and Friday at 10 p .m. Eastern, NCAA men have UCLA versus USC. A little LA rivalry happening. And a top five matchup. So those... Both of those matches on both of those nights should be very good games. Home and away series, baby. We don't have to check that one out live. Put baby in our headphones and away we go. Earmuffs. Thursday at 8 p .m. Eastern, NCAA men's ball state versus Loyola Chicago. So battle of the East with that one should be very good. And then Friday. Or Midwest, whatever. Well, East of here. Everything's East of here. And then Friday at 8 p .m. Eastern, Love Houston versus Austin. That's on Victory Plus. Battle of Texas. We got a lot of rivalries going on this week. Saturday, 9 p .m. Eastern, MLB San Diego versus Atlanta. That one's on YouTube. San Diego's coming on, you guys. They are. So Atlanta better watch out. And then Saturday and Sunday next week, game one of the Italian men's. quarterfinals lots of playoff volleyball and we all know playoff sports are the best tune in have it rolling get your fill it's going to be great that concludes this week's episode of volley talk there's always something shaking in the volleyball world and we hope you enjoyed this little fix be sure to follow the show so you don't miss any updates and we'd be so grateful if you'd leave us a five -star review you can also find us on instagram at volley talk underscore podcast If you have a topic you'd like us to discuss, you can reach out on Instagram or at info at sarahpavin .com. Thanks so much for joining us and we'll be back next week.