358 | CCPT Gamechangers: How a Language Shift Changes Everything in Feeling Reflections

Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy

In this first episode of the CCPT Game Changers series, I break down one of the smallest—but most transformative—shifts you can make in the playroom: how you phrase your feeling reflections. Many therapists unknowingly default to phrases like "that felt…" or "it seems like…" which subtly shift the focus away from the child and onto the circumstance. I explain why these versions dilute the power of the feeling reflection skill and why adhering to the simple, direct "You are…" structure preserves the child-centered nature of the model and strengthens long-term outcomes such as emotional vocabulary, emotional regulation, and self-awareness.

I also highlight how this tiny language pivot is actually a marker of high-level CCPT mastery. When you move beyond the basics and start recognizing the subtle phrases that creep in without awareness, you unlock a deeper level of attunement, clarity, and presence with the child. This episode challenges you to examine the nuance of your language, eliminate the "fluff," and return every emotional reflection back to the child—exactly where CCPT is designed to keep the focus.

PlayTherapyNow.com is my HUB for everything I do! playtherapynow.com. Sign up for my email newsletter, stay ahead with the latest CCPT CEU courses, personalized coaching opportunities and other opportunities you need to thrive in your CCPT practice. If you click one link in these show notes, this is the one to click!

Topical Playlists! All of the podcasts are now grouped into topical playlists on YouTube. Please go to https://www.youtube.com/kidcounselorbrenna/playlists to view them.

If you would like to ask me questions directly, check out www.ccptcollective.com, where I host two weekly Zoom calls filled with advanced CCPT case studies and session reviews, as well as member Q&A. You can take advantage of the two-week free trial to see if the CCPT Collective is right for you.

Ask Me Questions: Call ‪(813) 812-5525‬, or email: brenna@thekidcounselor.com Brenna's CCPT Hub: https://www.playtherapynow.com CCPT Collective (online community exclusively for CCPTs): https://www.ccptcollective.com Podcast HQ: https://www.playtherapypodcast.com APT Approved Play Therapy CE courses: https://childcenteredtraining.com Facebook: https://facebook.com/playtherapypodcast

Common References: Cochran, N., Nordling, W., & Cochran, J. (2010). Child-Centered Play Therapy (1st ed.). Wiley. VanFleet, R., Sywulak, A. E., & Sniscak, C. C. (2010). Child-centered play therapy. Guilford Press. Landreth, G.L. (2023). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship (4th ed.). Routledge. Landreth, G.L., & Bratton, S.C. (2019). Child-Parent Relationship Therapy (CPRT): An Evidence-Based 10-Session Filial Therapy Model (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315537948 Benedict, Helen. Themes in Play Therapy. Used with permission to Heartland Play Therapy Institute.

2025-12-02 9 min Transcript

Available Results

Generated results are saved to the knowledge database for reuse and search.

No generated results are available for this episode yet.

Extract Knowledge

Pick what you want extracted first. Model, scope, and chapter options appear after a template is selected.

Generated results for public episodes are saved to the knowledge database so they can be reused and searched later.

Transcript

0
00:00:00,519 --> 00:00:04,280
You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks,

1
00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:08,260
your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching.

2
00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:08,760
Hi,

3
00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:09,840
I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,

4
00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:10,750
The Kid Counselor.

5
00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:12,920
This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get

6
00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:15,180
a master class in child-centered play therapy

7
00:00:15,359 --> 00:00:17,479
and practical support and application for your

8
00:00:17,479 --> 00:00:19,020
work with children and their families.

9
00:00:19,479 --> 00:00:20,659
In today's episode,

10
00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:24,420
we are starting a brand new series called Game Changers.

11
00:00:25,340 --> 00:00:26,100
And,

12
00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:26,219
well,

13
00:00:26,260 --> 00:00:26,340
I,

14
00:00:26,459 --> 00:00:28,719
I suppose CCPT Game Changers.

15
00:00:29,219 --> 00:00:32,799
And the goal of this series is

16
00:00:33,020 --> 00:00:33,720
to

17
00:00:34,220 --> 00:00:35,279
address small,

18
00:00:35,740 --> 00:00:37,240
subtle nuances

19
00:00:37,740 --> 00:00:40,360
that happen in CCPT playrooms all the time.

20
00:00:41,490 --> 00:00:43,430
That we need to understand

21
00:00:44,130 --> 00:00:46,080
how to adjust our language,

22
00:00:46,169 --> 00:00:49,430
how to adjust the way that we respond and approach situations,

23
00:00:49,810 --> 00:00:52,930
and it will make all the difference in our practice and

24
00:00:52,930 --> 00:00:55,860
make sure that we remain fully adherent to the model.

25
00:00:56,529 --> 00:00:57,060
So,

26
00:00:57,759 --> 00:00:59,569
probably 5 to 6 episodes or so,

27
00:00:59,650 --> 00:01:00,869
kind of a shorter series.

28
00:01:01,340 --> 00:01:04,860
But things that come up all the time when I review play sessions

29
00:01:05,099 --> 00:01:06,879
and when I talk to therapists that

30
00:01:07,040 --> 00:01:09,169
are consistently brought up,

31
00:01:09,500 --> 00:01:12,379
and I'm aware that it's a struggle for a lot of us

32
00:01:12,379 --> 00:01:14,639
and so I want to be able to tackle these together.

33
00:01:15,180 --> 00:01:15,290
So,

34
00:01:15,300 --> 00:01:16,080
in the first

35
00:01:16,500 --> 00:01:17,809
one we're gonna cover,

36
00:01:18,059 --> 00:01:19,360
we're going to talk about

37
00:01:19,739 --> 00:01:21,480
how to reflect feelings appropriately.

38
00:01:21,500 --> 00:01:22,220
And I'm sure you're thinking,

39
00:01:22,339 --> 00:01:22,709
Brenna,

40
00:01:22,809 --> 00:01:25,279
how many times have you done an episode on reflecting feelings?

41
00:01:25,739 --> 00:01:28,000
But I promise this is a game changer for you

42
00:01:28,620 --> 00:01:30,099
because most of the time,

43
00:01:30,550 --> 00:01:31,459
If we

44
00:01:31,580 --> 00:01:35,099
are not fully adherent to the reflecting feeling skill.

45
00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:39,059
We phrase our feeling reflections

46
00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:41,339
in a pretty standard way.

47
00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:44,199
We will often say that felt.

48
00:01:44,910 --> 00:01:45,709
And then

49
00:01:45,949 --> 00:01:47,290
the emotional adjective.

50
00:01:48,379 --> 00:01:48,839
So

51
00:01:49,099 --> 00:01:50,400
that felt scary.

52
00:01:51,419 --> 00:01:52,660
That was funny.

53
00:01:53,650 --> 00:01:54,750
That felt

54
00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:56,050
overwhelming.

55
00:01:57,120 --> 00:01:58,889
That felt exciting.

56
00:02:00,239 --> 00:02:00,949
And

57
00:02:01,330 --> 00:02:03,150
here's why this matters.

58
00:02:04,180 --> 00:02:05,470
Those phrases

59
00:02:05,849 --> 00:02:07,989
focus on the circumstance.

60
00:02:09,559 --> 00:02:11,100
Whatever just happened,

61
00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:12,110
felt

62
00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:13,029
something.

63
00:02:13,850 --> 00:02:15,050
It's circumstantial.

64
00:02:16,100 --> 00:02:17,600
It's not emotional

65
00:02:18,179 --> 00:02:19,559
and it's not about the child.

66
00:02:21,729 --> 00:02:25,789
So what we're trying to make sure that we're doing when we reflect feelings

67
00:02:25,970 --> 00:02:27,410
is you are.

68
00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:30,750
You are excited.

69
00:02:31,649 --> 00:02:32,789
You are

70
00:02:32,970 --> 00:02:34,089
overwhelmed.

71
00:02:34,490 --> 00:02:36,050
You are nervous.

72
00:02:37,830 --> 00:02:38,369
And

73
00:02:38,509 --> 00:02:39,589
as a related aside,

74
00:02:39,669 --> 00:02:41,929
as you all email me about a lot.

75
00:02:43,350 --> 00:02:46,070
All my little phrases that get thrown back to me.

76
00:02:46,270 --> 00:02:47,009
It makes me laugh.

77
00:02:48,419 --> 00:02:50,490
Often when we're reflecting feelings,

78
00:02:50,500 --> 00:02:51,740
if we don't say that felt,

79
00:02:51,850 --> 00:02:53,160
which is circumstantial,

80
00:02:53,779 --> 00:02:54,720
we will say

81
00:02:54,979 --> 00:02:55,740
you must be,

82
00:02:55,860 --> 00:02:56,809
or it seems like,

83
00:02:56,820 --> 00:02:57,919
or it looks like,

84
00:02:58,139 --> 00:02:58,880
or

85
00:02:59,259 --> 00:03:00,539
your face is telling me.

86
00:03:02,039 --> 00:03:05,059
None of those are adherent to reflecting feelings either.

87
00:03:05,679 --> 00:03:07,619
So if we're talking about game changers.

88
00:03:08,970 --> 00:03:10,910
The way that we make sure

89
00:03:11,250 --> 00:03:12,110
that we

90
00:03:12,690 --> 00:03:15,169
provide the child with the outcome that

91
00:03:15,169 --> 00:03:17,330
reflecting feelings is supposed to provide.

92
00:03:18,449 --> 00:03:19,089
Pop quiz.

93
00:03:19,449 --> 00:03:20,309
What are the

94
00:03:20,529 --> 00:03:21,529
long-term

95
00:03:21,889 --> 00:03:23,350
outcomes and gains

96
00:03:23,690 --> 00:03:25,929
of a child having their feelings reflected to them?

97
00:03:30,029 --> 00:03:30,279
All right,

98
00:03:30,360 --> 00:03:31,960
if y'all didn't come up with 3,

99
00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:36,660
you need to make sure that you master reflecting feelings and why it's important.

100
00:03:37,639 --> 00:03:38,479
There are more than 3.

101
00:03:38,580 --> 00:03:40,509
I'm saying if you didn't come up with at least 3,

102
00:03:40,589 --> 00:03:41,520
let me be really clear.

103
00:03:41,839 --> 00:03:44,080
3 should have immediately come out of your mouth.

104
00:03:44,279 --> 00:03:46,580
Some of the most consistent outcomes

105
00:03:46,820 --> 00:03:48,410
are emotional vocabulary,

106
00:03:49,199 --> 00:03:50,020
emotional IQ,

107
00:03:50,770 --> 00:03:52,419
ability to get their needs met.

108
00:03:53,389 --> 00:03:55,589
Awareness of

109
00:03:56,190 --> 00:03:59,270
controlling their emotions so that they can stay regulated.

110
00:04:00,479 --> 00:04:02,100
Self-control development.

111
00:04:03,330 --> 00:04:05,130
Learning how to identify their feelings so

112
00:04:05,130 --> 00:04:07,070
that they can then communicate their feelings

113
00:04:07,289 --> 00:04:07,970
and so on.

114
00:04:08,289 --> 00:04:09,059
Here's the thing,

115
00:04:09,289 --> 00:04:12,229
if we say it seems like it looks like you must be,

116
00:04:12,369 --> 00:04:14,309
your face told me that felt.

117
00:04:15,279 --> 00:04:17,420
It changes the perspective.

118
00:04:18,519 --> 00:04:20,940
And the child is not getting the benefit

119
00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:21,619
of

120
00:04:21,798 --> 00:04:23,359
you are sad.

121
00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:29,130
What a child is experiencing in that moment is all consuming for them.

122
00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,089
They are absolutely sad in that moment.

123
00:04:34,220 --> 00:04:35,279
So to say

124
00:04:35,380 --> 00:04:36,100
you're sad.

125
00:04:36,809 --> 00:04:38,869
That has such greater impact

126
00:04:39,649 --> 00:04:41,940
than any of the other phrases that we typically throw in,

127
00:04:41,980 --> 00:04:44,130
and I often call those other things fluff.

128
00:04:44,489 --> 00:04:44,950
So,

129
00:04:45,850 --> 00:04:46,549
You must be,

130
00:04:46,609 --> 00:04:47,119
it seems,

131
00:04:47,130 --> 00:04:49,250
it looks like, all I typically call those fluff,

132
00:04:49,329 --> 00:04:51,190
but specifically the that felt.

133
00:04:52,369 --> 00:04:54,989
That is a totally different focus

134
00:04:55,570 --> 00:04:56,709
of the conversation.

135
00:04:58,230 --> 00:04:59,540
And I would argue

136
00:04:59,799 --> 00:05:00,329
that

137
00:05:00,459 --> 00:05:03,179
if we make things about the circumstances

138
00:05:03,519 --> 00:05:04,420
for children,

139
00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:06,920
they learn that the world is unpredictable,

140
00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:08,670
they learn that the world is scary,

141
00:05:08,959 --> 00:05:11,980
they learn that circumstances govern

142
00:05:12,239 --> 00:05:13,209
their lives.

143
00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,619
They will feel at the mercy of the circumstance.

144
00:05:17,359 --> 00:05:19,779
That thing that just happened made you feel.

145
00:05:21,239 --> 00:05:21,779
Versus

146
00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:22,940
you're sad.

147
00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:25,179
You're nervous

148
00:05:26,079 --> 00:05:28,410
That is so clearly about the child,

149
00:05:28,640 --> 00:05:31,049
and isn't that the whole point of CCPT?

150
00:05:31,489 --> 00:05:32,130
child-centered,

151
00:05:32,250 --> 00:05:32,890
child led,

152
00:05:33,089 --> 00:05:33,850
child directed.

153
00:05:33,970 --> 00:05:34,329
Why?

154
00:05:34,809 --> 00:05:35,029
Because

155
00:05:35,329 --> 00:05:37,709
the child is at the heart of everything that we're doing.

156
00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:40,049
So it's really important.

157
00:05:40,209 --> 00:05:41,230
This seems like

158
00:05:41,450 --> 00:05:42,570
I'm splitting hairs.

159
00:05:42,649 --> 00:05:43,450
I'm aware,

160
00:05:43,690 --> 00:05:44,309
and

161
00:05:44,890 --> 00:05:45,880
sometimes on coaching calls,

162
00:05:45,890 --> 00:05:47,589
I say I'm not trying to nitpick,

163
00:05:48,209 --> 00:05:51,070
but I really think that this matters because

164
00:05:51,450 --> 00:05:53,709
if we communicate to a child

165
00:05:54,170 --> 00:05:54,720
that

166
00:05:55,130 --> 00:05:59,410
how they're feeling in that moment and what they're expressing to us emotionally.

167
00:06:00,250 --> 00:06:02,390
Is the only thing that we want them to know.

168
00:06:03,850 --> 00:06:05,649
That is how that's going to benefit them.

169
00:06:07,179 --> 00:06:09,320
And we know that highly anxious kids.

170
00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:11,440
are usually,

171
00:06:11,690 --> 00:06:12,609
at least in part,

172
00:06:12,850 --> 00:06:15,809
highly anxious because they don't have emotional IQ and vocabulary.

173
00:06:16,019 --> 00:06:16,209
Why?

174
00:06:16,290 --> 00:06:17,170
They have big feelings,

175
00:06:17,250 --> 00:06:19,130
they don't know what's going on and it scares them.

176
00:06:20,149 --> 00:06:21,480
So think about this long term.

177
00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:22,500
You have a child

178
00:06:23,079 --> 00:06:23,459
that

179
00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:23,959
says,

180
00:06:24,239 --> 00:06:24,570
oh no,

181
00:06:24,679 --> 00:06:25,040
what if?

182
00:06:25,149 --> 00:06:25,480
Oh no,

183
00:06:25,549 --> 00:06:25,880
what if?

184
00:06:25,950 --> 00:06:26,269
Oh no,

185
00:06:26,350 --> 00:06:26,679
what if?

186
00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:27,760
I don't want that to happen.

187
00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:28,799
I can't handle that.

188
00:06:29,029 --> 00:06:29,040
I,

189
00:06:29,119 --> 00:06:31,100
I'll never be OK if that takes place.

190
00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:33,700
That kind of mentality

191
00:06:34,149 --> 00:06:34,899
would be

192
00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:36,019
furthered

193
00:06:36,399 --> 00:06:37,519
with that felt.

194
00:06:39,100 --> 00:06:39,899
Versus

195
00:06:40,839 --> 00:06:41,959
You're curious.

196
00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:43,549
You're happy,

197
00:06:43,890 --> 00:06:44,769
you're pleased.

198
00:06:45,500 --> 00:06:46,440
You're irritated

199
00:06:47,510 --> 00:06:48,850
Now all of a sudden,

200
00:06:49,190 --> 00:06:51,170
the child is learning

201
00:06:51,510 --> 00:06:53,250
internal sense

202
00:06:53,429 --> 00:06:54,510
of capacity.

203
00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:57,079
I feel this right now.

204
00:06:57,329 --> 00:06:58,630
What am I going to do with it?

205
00:06:59,750 --> 00:07:00,290
Versus

206
00:07:00,989 --> 00:07:01,540
that

207
00:07:01,790 --> 00:07:04,010
box fell off the shelf and

208
00:07:04,890 --> 00:07:06,089
That felt scary

209
00:07:08,049 --> 00:07:09,369
It's a totally different pivot.

210
00:07:10,190 --> 00:07:11,570
And so my hope is

211
00:07:11,769 --> 00:07:15,529
that as we are walking through this game changer series together,

212
00:07:16,029 --> 00:07:18,049
that you will start to notice

213
00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:18,970
that this is,

214
00:07:19,190 --> 00:07:19,750
to be honest with you,

215
00:07:19,829 --> 00:07:22,250
I think this is one of the highest levels

216
00:07:22,589 --> 00:07:24,869
of mastery of CCPT

217
00:07:25,510 --> 00:07:27,730
when you catch yourself doing these little things.

218
00:07:28,429 --> 00:07:30,630
Because if you're working on basic skills,

219
00:07:30,739 --> 00:07:33,790
if you're working on those 11 things that we say in the playroom,

220
00:07:34,540 --> 00:07:35,640
Those are

221
00:07:35,940 --> 00:07:36,660
pretty heavy,

222
00:07:36,739 --> 00:07:39,040
clunky kind of things that you work on,

223
00:07:39,260 --> 00:07:40,399
and that takes up

224
00:07:40,660 --> 00:07:41,679
all your bandwidth.

225
00:07:42,100 --> 00:07:45,519
If you start working on switching that felt to you are,

226
00:07:46,100 --> 00:07:49,279
this is real high level mastery kind of stuff.

227
00:07:49,739 --> 00:07:53,160
And this is stuff that most of the time we don't even really

228
00:07:53,299 --> 00:07:54,140
notice we're doing.

229
00:07:55,170 --> 00:07:57,019
These are things of which we are unaware.

230
00:07:57,670 --> 00:07:59,750
And a lot of times when I watch a play session,

231
00:07:59,829 --> 00:08:00,600
a therapist will say,

232
00:08:00,670 --> 00:08:02,149
I didn't even realize that I do that.

233
00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:04,970
That's exactly why we watch play sessions,

234
00:08:05,329 --> 00:08:06,549
because we don't know

235
00:08:06,850 --> 00:08:07,730
the things that we're saying,

236
00:08:07,809 --> 00:08:09,829
we don't know the things that we're doing.

237
00:08:10,609 --> 00:08:13,670
That felt so easily rolls off of our tongue.

238
00:08:15,059 --> 00:08:19,440
And we don't have any sense that that's not CCPT because you could argue,

239
00:08:19,500 --> 00:08:19,619
well,

240
00:08:19,660 --> 00:08:21,220
I reflected the child's feeling.

241
00:08:22,359 --> 00:08:24,630
But not in the true CCPT way.

242
00:08:25,890 --> 00:08:26,119
So,

243
00:08:26,130 --> 00:08:30,079
my hope is that if you're actively working on the basics,

244
00:08:30,410 --> 00:08:34,190
that this will be filed away for a later point in time.

245
00:08:34,570 --> 00:08:38,690
If you are past the basics and you really want to get to a level of mastery,

246
00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:41,890
this is the kind of stuff that you want to be paying attention to.

247
00:08:42,010 --> 00:08:42,308
So,

248
00:08:42,570 --> 00:08:43,770
I'm excited about this series.

249
00:08:43,849 --> 00:08:45,440
I hope that you are excited as well.

250
00:08:45,530 --> 00:08:47,039
Let me know what your thoughts are,

251
00:08:47,450 --> 00:08:47,830
what

252
00:08:47,969 --> 00:08:49,010
your challenges are.

253
00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:49,809
If you have questions,

254
00:08:49,849 --> 00:08:50,690
I'd love to hear from you,

255
00:08:50,770 --> 00:08:52,229
brenna@thekidcounselor.com.

256
00:08:52,570 --> 00:08:53,010
I love you all.

257
00:08:53,090 --> 00:08:53,869
We'll talk again soon.

258
00:08:54,049 --> 00:08:54,330
Bye.

259
00:08:55,390 --> 00:08:59,250
Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.

260
00:08:59,429 --> 00:09:01,349
For more episodes and resources,

261
00:09:01,510 --> 00:09:06,270
please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.

Chapters

No chapters available.