Therapeutic Knitting with Betsan Corkhill
Betsan Corkhill is internationally recognised as an expert in therapeutic knitting. Hear about how a stack of letters in a filing cabinet let to Betsan's career specialising in the therapeutic benefits of knitting and how she rebranded knitting as a 'rythmical bilateral psychosocial intervention' in order to get knitting taken seriously when discussing her research.
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You can find out more about Betsan's work and reasearch at the Stitchlinks website
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Find out more about the topics we discuss in this episode:
Knitting equation KNITTINGEQUATION_June2015.pdf (stitchlinks.com)
EMDR- EMDR:The basics - EMDR Association UK - Overcoming trauma with expert help
Betsan Corkhill's book Knit for Health & Wellness(knitforhealthandwellness.com)
Mentioned in this episode:
Self-Care One Stitch at a Time
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Transcript
Mia Hobbs: 00:00:05 Hello, and welcome to the Why I Knit podcast. My name Mia Hobbs: 00:00:08 is Dr. Mia Hobbs and I'm a clinical psychologist who's Mia Hobbs: 00:00:10 passionate about knitting and its benefits for our mental Mia Hobbs: 00:00:13 health. Each week on the podcast, I interview a different Mia Hobbs: 00:00:16 knitter about why they knit and how it benefits their mental Mia Hobbs: 00:00:19 well being. This week on the podcast, I'm talking to Betsan Mia Hobbs: 00:00:24 Corkhill. Betson is a former physiotherapist and lifestyle Mia Hobbs: 00:00:27 coach. She's an expert in therapeutic knitting, and also Mia Hobbs: 00:00:30 the author of Knit for Health and Wellness. You can find links Mia Hobbs: 00:00:35 to the Stitch links Website and any of the yarns and patterns we Mia Hobbs: 00:00:38 discuss in the show notes. Mia Hobbs: 00:00:46 Hi Betsan welcome to the podcast. Betsan Corkhill: 00:00:48 Thank you. Thank you for having me. Mia Hobbs: 00:00:51 It's a pleasure. I'm really pleased to be able to Mia Hobbs: 00:00:53 talk to the kind of one of the founders of therapeutic Mia Hobbs: 00:00:57 knitting. I would love to start with asking where your story Mia Hobbs: 00:01:02 with knitting began. Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:03 Well, my mother told me to knit when I was Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:06 seven. I can remember being intensely frustrated at the time Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:10 because I immediately wanted a jumper. So I didn't then knit Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:18 for quite some time. And it actually until I was expecting Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:21 my first child, and then I knitted quite a few things, and Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:23 I knitted the christening shawl. And then I had another big gap. Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:27 And I went back to it when I started this project, the Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:30 research into the meditative creative and social benefits of Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:34 knitting because I because I'm really firm believer in Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:37 practising what I preach, and now I do it more or less every Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:40 day. Mia Hobbs: 00:01:40 Yeah. And did the project come about first rather Mia Hobbs: 00:01:44 than you weren't knitting at the time? You started because of the Mia Hobbs: 00:01:47 project? Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:47 Yeah, yeah. Yeah, it's a it's quite a long, Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:51 it's, it's, I think it's quite an interesting story, how I got Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:54 into it, actually, because I was a I was working as a Betsan Corkhill: 00:01:57 physiotherapist, a community physiotherapist, and I was asked Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:03 by GPs to go into people's homes for people who weren't able to Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:08 get to the physiotherapy department for some reason. So Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:11 it could be a whole range of reasons across a whole range of Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:13 age groups. And I soon realised that, you know, call her Mrs. Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:18 Smith, Mrs. Smith wasn't getting out of her chair, because she Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:21 had no reason to get out of her chair, she had absolutely Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:24 nothing in the day, no purpose, nothing she was successful at. Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:29 And I wasn't at that you know, the system didn't allow me to, Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:34 to, to give the time and the treatment that that person Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:39 needed. And I was allowed to go in three times maybe to change Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:43 somebody's whole lifestyle. So I got really frustrated and I, I Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:47 left and I became a freelance production editor for a range Betsan Corkhill: 00:02:52 magazines, and ended up ended up on a range of craft and across Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:01 the whole, the whole craft portfolio. And I did a three, Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:07 six month stint on the craft portfolio, one of my jobs was to Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:12 sort the letters pages. And that entailed reading all the letters Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:18 that came into the office every day, and they literally got Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:21 sacks full of letters every day. And I realised that most of them Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:26 are talking about the therapeutic benefit of their Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:28 craft, but particularly knitting. And I mentioned it to Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:33 the editor of one of the knitting magazines? And she Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:36 said, Oh, yes, I we know that something really important here. Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:39 We really don't know what it what it is. We've got a filing Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:42 cabinet full of letters there. Would you like to go read them? Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:45 And they were literally 1000s of letters because they just run a Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:47 competition about what is it you find, you know, beneficial about Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:51 knitting. And it was the first time that somebody with a Betsan Corkhill: 00:03:56 medical background had read these letters. And it was really Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:00 striking. They were really profound life stories. You know, Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:05 I remember I remember very vividly the first letter I Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:08 picked up was from a 14 year old girl who had written I don't Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:13 have to take my pain medication when I knit, I am often in Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:15 hospital and I don't so I don't have to take that medication Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:18 when I knit. It helps me and the second was from a lady who tried Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:25 to commit suicide and her husband had taken her in a Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:28 simple knitting project into hospital out of desperation, Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:31 really to try and get her interested in something. And she Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:34 said now, now I look forward to my next project. And I look Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:38 forward to tomorrow. And it changed her life. So there were Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:42 those kinds of profound stories and I thought wow there's Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:45 something really important here Mia Hobbs: 00:04:47 that gave me goosebumps to hear that. Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:04:49 And to think they were sitting in a filing cabinet until you Mia Hobbs: 00:04:51 came along. Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:52 yes. And so my first thought was, I wonder if Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:54 this wonder if this could help Mrs. Smith who sits in her Betsan Corkhill: 00:04:58 armchair said to, you know, in our armchair to enable her to be Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:02 successful at something too. So using it as a springboard to, to Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:06 get interested in the world in the world, you know, open up the Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:10 world and get interested in doing other things. And then it Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:14 then as more I started to research it, because I wanted to Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:18 know, I think the striking things is there were large Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:22 numbers of people saying very, very similar things, as I'm sure Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:26 you've discovered. And I wanted to know, why that was happening, Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:30 what was happening, and if there was any science behind it, Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:34 because you know, there had to be something happening within Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:38 them biologically and chemically, for them to feel Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:41 better. And so I wanted to know, what, what what was happening. Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:45 So that's how it started. And the more I researched more, I Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:49 realised how you know how important it was. So then I Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:52 started thinking about developing the idea of Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:55 therapeutic knitting which, and for me, I would, I would Betsan Corkhill: 00:05:59 describe therapeutic knitting as a combination of knitting and Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:03 knowledge. So enhancing that, you know, knitting has its Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:06 benefits, but you can learn how to enhance those benefits. And Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:10 you can have knowledge about how to do that. But also, you know, Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:15 people who are fit and well can do that. But also, if you've got Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:19 a medical condition, you can learn about that condition and Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:23 learn how to use knitting to manage the symptoms, further Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:26 enhance those benefits. So that's where that's where it all Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:30 started. So I approached the pain clinic here in Bath, and Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:34 asked if they'd be interested in setting up a group. I didn't Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:38 hear back from them for about six months. So I thought, well, Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:42 you know, that's it. And then six months later, I said, well, Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:44 Yeah. Still in there somewhere. Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:46 they said, Yeah, we'd be quite interested. And that was back in Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:50 2006. So I started up, I started a therapeutic knitting group in Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:54 a pain clinic. And that really got me interested in the subject Betsan Corkhill: 00:06:58 of pain. So since then, I've specialised in helping working Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:02 with people with long term pain. And I thought well, ooh help i'm Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:06 , you know how I'm gonna have to run the knitting group. In two Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:10 weeks time, I better get back to knitting. Learning how to knit Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:14 again. Of course, once you've learned to you never forget it. Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:20 Yes. So then I got back to doing it myself. I do. I do really Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:27 believe in practising what I preach. I don't think you can Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:29 advise people to do things if you're not doing it yourself. Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:32 Really? Mia Hobbs: 00:07:34 Yeah. So is that do you keep doing it in your Mia Hobbs: 00:07:36 personal life for yourself? Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:38 Yes, yes. Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:07:40 And do you feel like you've noticed those therapeutic Mia Hobbs: 00:07:43 benefits even on any level for you for your life? Are there Mia Hobbs: 00:07:46 times when you feel like you turn to the knitting more? Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:50 Oh, yes, absolutely. It's, it's, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:54 know, I use it as a as a way of managing stress on more or less Betsan Corkhill: 00:07:59 daily basis and bringing that especially recently, I think Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:02 people have needed to keep those those you know, sort of stress Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:06 systems. rebalance them because it's been stressful. In the last Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:12 20 months for everybody, Mia Hobbs: 00:08:13 yeah, during COVID Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:14 Yeah, so I think it's become more important Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:17 for people to incorporate those things into into their daily Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:21 lives. Mia Hobbs: 00:08:22 Yeah, I have to say I also felt really lucky to have a Mia Hobbs: 00:08:26 hobby, something I love doing that I could still do in COVID Mia Hobbs: 00:08:30 that it wasn't something you know, my main hobby was Mia Hobbs: 00:08:34 something that wasn't allowed because of restrictions. Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:08:38 Yeah. Are there particular things you enjoy knitting at the Mia Hobbs: 00:08:40 moment? Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:42 Well, I have a I have different projects going Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:46 and I've always advised people to have a range of different Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:49 projects on the go according to the mood they're in on the day Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:52 but but also maybe according to mood they would like to move Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:55 themselves into because you go into a different mind state with Betsan Corkhill: 00:08:58 with whatever project you're on. So I have I will have an easy Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:02 one and or a more or a more challenging one on the go and my Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:11 focus has changed actually you know from from when I was a Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:14 child at seven to becoming really frustrated not being able Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:17 to get an end product now it's more it's changed in that I can Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:22 I can knit something that will take a year to finish and and be Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:26 quite happy with that and just do it for the process. Yeah, not Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:31 for not for that end product. The end product when it comes is Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:34 extra specially nice. I spent the whole of the first lockdown Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:40 knitting a I knitted we had our first grandchild arrived in the Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:46 first lock bit very beginning of the First lockdown Mia Hobbs: 00:09:49 congratulations Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:51 we weren't allowed to see him. Oh, because Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:54 they live quite a quite they live three hour drive away. So I Betsan Corkhill: 00:09:58 decided right I'll knit a cot blanket as a as a hug from us Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:02 because we couldn't give him a physical hug. And our daughter Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:07 who's living with us at the time said, Oh, I love that, would you Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:10 make me one only I want to double bed size. So I spent the Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:15 whole of the first lockdown knitting this double bed. Very Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:20 easy sort of garter stitch, but with a slightly zigzag, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:23 know, sort of pattern in it. And it was wonderful. That's what Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:27 kept me sane, I think in those first really anxious months, Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:31 when everything was still very unknown. And, yeah, so that was Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:37 her Christmas, one of her Christmas presents last year. Mia Hobbs: 00:10:41 I guess she's got that to look back on. And you Mia Hobbs: 00:10:44 can always associate that blanket, I guess with, you know, Mia Hobbs: 00:10:47 getting through that really difficult period of time. Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:10:51 Does it matter to you what the stitch pattern is? Or like more Mia Hobbs: 00:10:54 in the process? Does that make a difference or not particularly Betsan Corkhill: 00:10:58 Not really, it needs to be one that I can, if I Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:02 want something easy and rhythmic like that, it needs to be Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:05 something that I can, my brain can remember without really Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:09 referring to a pattern all the time. So yeah, but I but I, I Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:15 have, you know, sort of a done a lace shawl. Well not done. I'm Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:19 doing a lace shawl and another and another large sort of Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:26 shawls, scarf stroke shawl pattern. It's got a few Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:31 different complicated lines in it. You know, in between, I'm Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:36 rhythmically away, and then suddenly I come on this line Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:38 write I have to pay attention now. So that's a nice one. Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:42 Because it takes it takes me about an hour to do a row Mia Hobbs: 00:11:45 Oh, wow. It's big. Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:47 It's sock yarn, Well, it's in sock yarn. Yes, Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:50 it's, it depends. I pick up on sometimes I'll just do a dish Betsan Corkhill: 00:11:54 cloth. Yeah. So you'll do it or a face cloth? Mia Hobbs: 00:11:57 So pretty much every day, you'll do some knitting. Mia Hobbs: 00:12:00 Yeah, yeah. Yeah, I'm exactly the same. And I definitely also Mia Hobbs: 00:12:03 relate to the idea of having projects for different, I don't Mia Hobbs: 00:12:07 know, moments in my life. So I need something I find if I'm Mia Hobbs: 00:12:10 doing a zoom training or something, I need to knit Mia Hobbs: 00:12:13 something rhythmical. And easy, because it helps me focus on Mia Hobbs: 00:12:18 sitting still and listening. Yeah, I'm learning something. Mia Hobbs: 00:12:21 Whereas I also like to have something more complicated. They Mia Hobbs: 00:12:24 have to really focus on so that it's not possible to think about Mia Hobbs: 00:12:27 stressful things for the rest of my life at the same time as Mia Hobbs: 00:12:30 doing the knitting. Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:31 Yes, yeah. Yeah. It's, I mean, obviously, Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:35 the level is different for everybody. But if you have an Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:37 easy project going on, you can listen to and take in Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:41 information and retain information. I think lots of Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:44 knitters say they retain the information better more Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:47 effectively than anything. I wouldn't be able to do that with Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:51 a complex pattern. No, it would have to be an easy one. Yeah. So Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:55 my my brain, my brain is doing something automatically in the Betsan Corkhill: 00:12:58 background, but my attention is on the on the talk. Mia Hobbs: 00:13:03 Yeah, the same. And I find it's easy to do, you know, Mia Hobbs: 00:13:05 stocking stitch or garter stitch for, you know, you can get Mia Hobbs: 00:13:09 through the boring inches on on a sweater or something. While Mia Hobbs: 00:13:12 you're listening. Definitely find it helps me focus. And I Mia Hobbs: 00:13:16 would love to hear more about Stitchlinks and the kind of Mia Hobbs: 00:13:20 community you've created. And I know your invitation on the Mia Hobbs: 00:13:24 stitchlinks Website for people to send you stories about their Mia Hobbs: 00:13:27 relationship with knitting. I'm assuming that was inspired by Mia Hobbs: 00:13:30 this filing cabinet that you this treasure trove. You came Mia Hobbs: 00:13:33 across all those letters? Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:35 Yes, yeah. And you know that I continue to get Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:39 stories and the stories are mind blowing. And they're in, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:44 know, in what I mean, I had one yesterday from somebody who Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:47 said, my mother, last year, my mother and father were both in Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:51 intensive care with COVID. Fortunately, they both survived. Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:55 But her mother returned home from hospital having to sleep on Betsan Corkhill: 00:13:59 the sofa because she wasn't able to walk upstairs. She's too Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:03 breathless to walk upstairs. Obviously, quite low, unable to Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:08 use her left hand. And her daughter took her some yarn and Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:14 some needles and asked her to knit a blanket for her. And the Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:19 mother has now just found her purpose in life, and she's Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:25 regained the use of a left hand. Wow. So yeah, she's she and she Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:29 puts it all down to knitting. Mia Hobbs: 00:14:33 So I guess my area of work is mainly in the mental Mia Hobbs: 00:14:35 health and psychological benefits of knitting, but it Mia Hobbs: 00:14:37 sounds like you're really noticing also physical changes, Mia Hobbs: 00:14:41 like the experience of pain. And yes, I guess rehabilitation Mia Hobbs: 00:14:46 physically. Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:47 Yeah, yes. And it's, I mean, as you know, it's Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:51 all intricately intertwined, isn't it? Yes. You know, if you Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:56 if you feel better mentally, you're more likely to go out and Betsan Corkhill: 00:14:59 do something physically, aren't you and it's if you feel better Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:03 physically, you feel better mentally. It's all in. It's all Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:05 intertwined. So, yeah, you see the benefits across the, across Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:11 the board. And I think doing something like creative like Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:15 knitting in, in lockdown or in a situation of greater uncertainty Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:21 and, you know, our fear systems were, were were used werent't Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:25 they to, to, to give information out about COVID. And because you Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:31 couldn't get that information across by appealing to people's Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:34 common sense, the only way they could get people to adhere to Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:38 lockdowns was to terrify the life out of everybody, and work. Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:42 And you know, and all those advertising, slogans were were Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:46 based on our fear systems and making us afraid to go out and Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:50 touch things and be close to people. And you can't just Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:55 switch those on and you know, haven't switched on for two Betsan Corkhill: 00:15:59 years, or 18 months, two years and expect them then to switch Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:02 off again, you know, people are still still last year there. And Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:06 I think having something creative, like knitting in that Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:09 time, has been almost the opposite to that, to that level Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:12 of fear. It's, it creates a sense of safety. It's colourful, Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:18 it's constructive. It's sort of the All in all the things that Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:21 are opposite to, to what we to what our minds werete nding to Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:26 dwell on all the time. Mia Hobbs: 00:16:28 Yeah. It would be really helpful if you've got a Mia Hobbs: 00:16:32 kind of summary of the all of the work you've done and the Mia Hobbs: 00:16:36 things that you've noticed being therapeutic about knitting, have Mia Hobbs: 00:16:40 you got a kind of a is there a way of synthesising? I think Mia Hobbs: 00:16:43 you've got it right? You've got a knitting equation on the Mia Hobbs: 00:16:46 Stitchlinks Website. Yeah, it'd be helpful to hear a little bit Mia Hobbs: 00:16:49 about that. Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:51 So the knitting equation, I divided it up into Betsan Corkhill: 00:16:56 three columns. So the first column are the movements, and I Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:00 think the movements are really important. And the second column Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:05 is having an enriched environment. And then the third Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:09 column is the benefits of the social engagement and in a Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:12 group. So you can choose the the benefits of knitting are diff Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:17 alone are different from knitting in a group. But the Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:22 movements, the movements and is portability. I think what sets Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:27 knitting apart from other creative activities, yeah. So Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:33 the movements are two-handed, bilateral, they cross the Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:37 midline of the body, they're rhythmic, and they're repetitive Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:41 and they become automatic, and all those have a certain number Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:45 of benefits. But I think the one that's of most benefit is rhythm Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:50 of movements. Most of the stories will talk about the Betsan Corkhill: 00:17:57 rhythm of movements and calming the mind down and there is some Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:02 research now that your brain likes rhythmic movement or Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:06 rhythmic activities, because it makes the brain feel safe. You Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:10 know, you'll you'll know that the the brain is always Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:13 predicting what's around the corner, so it doesn't like Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:16 surprises. It doesn't like uncertainty last that's why a Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:19 lot of people have struggled over the last 20 months your Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:21 brain hates uncertainty and although uncertainty has always Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:24 been there since the moment you were conceived. You know, you we Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:28 used to live life with it in the background really was but over Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:31 the last 20 months has been thrust to the forefront of our Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:34 minds every single day. And rhythm is predictable. So it Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:41 makes the brain feel safe. So anything that's rhythmic will, Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:46 will help you know I've had people send stories about they Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:48 find drumming, for example, has a very similar effect. Some Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:53 people say baking bread, kneading bread has the same Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:56 effect playing a musical instrument. When you think about Betsan Corkhill: 00:18:59 those things, like they're great. And I would encourage Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:00 people to do a variety of things. But you can't take it Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:04 with it with you on a bus, you can't do it on public transport. Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:08 And that's the huge benefit of knitting is that you have a tool Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:13 really effective tool for calming you down almost Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:17 instantaneously that you can carry with you and we we've had Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:22 quite a lot of success curing panic attacks for example. Lots Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:26 of people can't go on public transport without it Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:29 particularly now. And they you know, you can use it in the Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:34 middle of the night. It doesn't disturb anybody else. So that's Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:41 really what raises it up. We've we've really struggled apart Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:44 from crochet. And then the only way the crochet differs is that Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:50 some styles of crochet are very one-handed. And we tend to I Betsan Corkhill: 00:19:57 would encourage people to learn more two-handed techniques Have Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:00 crochet because I think two-handed Nature is, is Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:04 important. Mia Hobbs: 00:20:05 Yeah, I wondered if you could talk a little bit more Mia Hobbs: 00:20:06 about that, because you and I had a conversation before we Mia Hobbs: 00:20:09 started recording about a study that's in progress. It's using Mia Hobbs: 00:20:12 crochet and that it is different to knitting. And it's something Mia Hobbs: 00:20:16 somebody else has mentioned in one of my interviews about Mia Hobbs: 00:20:19 crocheting, but not quite finding the same therapeutic Mia Hobbs: 00:20:23 kind of feeling from crochet. And I'm interested in and I Mia Hobbs: 00:20:27 think that two-handed and the bilateral movements is something Mia Hobbs: 00:20:29 I think a lot of people won't know about. So I wondered if you Mia Hobbs: 00:20:32 could say a little bit more about the theories about why Mia Hobbs: 00:20:35 that's helpful. Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:37 Yeah, I think, I mean, there's no research to Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:39 back this up specifically on knitting. But there is in other Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:43 areas, if you're, if you're using, you know, everybody, most Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:46 people know if using your left hand is controlled by the right Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:49 side of your brain, and vice versa. When you bring your hands Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:53 together to form a complex pattern of movements, your brain Betsan Corkhill: 00:20:58 has to work really quite hard to coordinate those hands, it Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:01 occupies a lot of capacity in that moment. If you're crossing Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:05 the midline, then you're going over into that sort of brain Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:10 space with your hands. And that's, that actually Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:13 complicates things even even further. So that you know, there Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:19 are quite a few people that say that, yes, maybe they find Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:23 sewing, set rhythmic. But a two-handed movement seems to Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:30 induce a meditative state more readily. Because you're taking Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:35 up more capacity more of the brain is involved in that core Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:39 inner coordination. So you know, there's some with with crochet, Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:47 if you;re holding the crochet hook with one hand and just Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:50 holding the yarn with the other hand and just picking up the Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:52 yarn, you're very much more or less you just using one hand. Betsan Corkhill: 00:21:59 There are techniques where you can feed the yarn with your with Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:05 the yarn holding hands so that you are getting this more Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:08 coordinated pattern of movements. That's just a theory Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:12 of mine. But I think it's you know, if you get if you're Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:14 getting down to the real details, you have to look at Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:16 things like that. Mia Hobbs: 00:22:18 I was thinking about EMDR. Yeah, so eye movement, Mia Hobbs: 00:22:23 desensitisation reprocessing, which is something used in Mia Hobbs: 00:22:25 trauma therapy by psychologists, it's not something I'm Mia Hobbs: 00:22:28 specifically trained in, but lots of my colleagues are, and Mia Hobbs: 00:22:31 that uses eye movements and sometimes tapping and crosses Mia Hobbs: 00:22:37 the midline of the body. And the idea is that those repetitive Mia Hobbs: 00:22:40 movements help with re processing a traumatic memory. Mia Hobbs: 00:22:44 So I think its a really interesting link Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:45 I think there is there is discussion going on Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:49 with whether the mechanisms behind what's going on with Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:51 knitting, very similar to EMDR. And I've certainly worked with Betsan Corkhill: 00:22:57 people suffering from post traumatic stress disorder and Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:01 their incidence of flashbacks and the severity of the Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:05 flashbacks that has improved significantly with knitting. In Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:09 fact, knitting was a the treatment of choice for soldiers Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:13 after World War One for shellshock. Which, which we now Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:18 know as post traumatic stress they used knitting. So yeah, the Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:24 there is that rhythmic, repetitive movement that Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:27 crosses the midline and to teachers of young children will Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:30 say they do something called Brain gym, which is a series of Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:34 movements that cross the midline of the body to get the brain, Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:38 awake in the mornings. And again, there's a there's a, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:44 know, focus on crossing that midline. The other thing I would Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:48 say about crochet is that if you holding a hook and you have a Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:52 sort of like a pincer grip on the hook, and you're, you're Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:55 turning your hand all the time that people that are susceptible Betsan Corkhill: 00:23:59 to hand and wrist pain, get more real hand and wrist pain, so Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:03 need to pace need to pace crochet more than they pace. Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:08 Knitting. Yeah, so that's the other. That's the other issue if Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:10 you if you have a tendency towards hand and wrist pain to Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:13 be a little bit more careful there. But I would encourage Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:17 people to do both this. You know, the great as you know that Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:22 variety is good for the brain, so you don't want well, Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:25 therapeutic knitting is not about encouraging people to sit Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:28 and knit all day. It's about using it as a tool to improve Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:32 your well being. It's about not sitting for more than about 20 Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:37 minutes. It's about getting up and moving around. That's all Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:39 part of that therapeutic side, getting a circulation going and Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:44 using it as part of a whole sort of wellbeing toolbox. Really? Betsan Corkhill: 00:24:49 Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:24:50 Have you had much? I don't know. I'm wondering about Mia Hobbs: 00:24:53 what the reception was from academics when you're applying Mia Hobbs: 00:24:56 for research funding or for people who were suggested to Mia Hobbs: 00:25:00 come to a knitting group for pain management, like how have Mia Hobbs: 00:25:04 you found that has been received by people who might not be Mia Hobbs: 00:25:07 knitters. Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:08 In the beginning. Scientists Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:12 researchers laughed and laughed. And I don't know if you know, Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:17 but I had to call knitting something different in the Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:19 beginning. Mia Hobbs: 00:25:20 I think I read that in your book that you had to Mia Hobbs: 00:25:22 rebrand it. Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:23 Yeah. Had to call it a bilateral rhythmic Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:25 psychosocial intervention. Mia Hobbs: 00:25:28 And that worked? Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:30 it did it did it? Yeah, it's really weird. Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:35 There is a oh ay would those who are saying there's almost a fear Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:40 of using the word knitting in some sort of ways or a fear of Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:44 being seen as a knitter? It's, it's bizarre. This is it's all Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:50 it's a fear of the because people see it as something Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:53 that's been that's done by women. It's soft. It's, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:25:57 know, it's the opposite to yours to science really soft. It's Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:00 fluffy, done by people think it's done by older women or your Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:06 granny in and there's a lot of that thinking that's going on, Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:12 underneath what people think of knitting. Yeah. And soon as I Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:18 started to argue, from the scientific perspective, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:20 know, I'd be in a conference and people will say, say to me a, Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:23 what do you do, then I say, Well, if I do I use the K word Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:27 or not. And if I use the K word, people would in a and say, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:37 know, we're using knitting to treat chronic pain. They would Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:42 laugh, and you could see their gaze going elsewhere and say, Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:46 How am I going to get away from this man woman? I was treated a Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:50 bit like a knitting evangelist who wanted to spread the word Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:53 knitting, whereas ironically, at that time, I wasn't, I wouldn't Betsan Corkhill: 00:26:58 have called myself a knitter. Okay. I had not got back into Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:01 it, then. Yeah. But if I said, we're using a bilateral rhythmic Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:07 psychosocial intervention, they would say, well, that's Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:11 interesting. And what are you doing? How are you doing that Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:13 then? And that would open that would open the door where we're Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:16 using knitting, as you know, so it wasn't? Yeah, it wasn't seen Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:20 as knitting then. Mia Hobbs: 00:27:22 That's so interesting. It took you a while Mia Hobbs: 00:27:24 to overcome that stigma? Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:26 Yes. Yeah. And we I know, we've had funding Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:29 proposals turned down without them being read, because the Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:33 word knitting has been in the title. Mia Hobbs: 00:27:37 So has it changed at all? Since you still, you said Mia Hobbs: 00:27:40 started in 2005? Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:42 Yeah, it has changed. I'm asked to speak Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:46 quite regularly now to groups of doctors. Before COVID, we had a Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:51 number of GP clinics and hospitals who were thinking of Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:56 starting up therapeutic knitting groups obviously, can't couldn't Betsan Corkhill: 00:27:59 do that in person now. But it's, it's people don't laugh anymore. Betsan Corkhill: 00:28:08 And also, I have a lot more confidence in it as well, which Betsan Corkhill: 00:28:13 makes difference. Because it was a bit it was, it was quite Betsan Corkhill: 00:28:17 challenging to me personally, you know, if you have somebody Betsan Corkhill: 00:28:20 just laugh at you Sure. When you think when you're thinking, Betsan Corkhill: 00:28:25 right, okay. Mia Hobbs: 00:28:27 Yeah, I think it took me a while to feel confident Mia Hobbs: 00:28:30 enough to do that. I think, you know, I left my NHS job in 2017, Mia Hobbs: 00:28:34 and went into private practice. And as I was leaving my NHS Mia Hobbs: 00:28:38 team, I was known as the knitter there. And I'd organised a few, Mia Hobbs: 00:28:42 you know, collaborative projects where we knitted squares, and I Mia Hobbs: 00:28:45 put them together to make blankets for people's babies. Mia Hobbs: 00:28:48 And I said, you know, I'd really like to run therapeutic knitting Mia Hobbs: 00:28:52 groups. And it was slightly kind of taken as a bit of a joke. And Mia Hobbs: 00:28:56 I think it's taken me until this year, really to think there Mia Hobbs: 00:28:59 actually, there is enough evidence behind the idea of Mia Hobbs: 00:29:02 running therapeutic knitting groups and starting to use it Mia Hobbs: 00:29:05 more in my work without feeling worried about how people will Mia Hobbs: 00:29:09 respond. And I think I've also taken some of the principles of Mia Hobbs: 00:29:12 therapeutic knitting and applied to a bit flexibly to people who Mia Hobbs: 00:29:15 were say, would say no to knitting, but they're using some Mia Hobbs: 00:29:19 similar skills to create circut boards or doing something Mia Hobbs: 00:29:22 slightly different, but getting some of the same benefits in Mia Hobbs: 00:29:26 whatever way feels accessible for them. Yeah, Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:28 absolutely. I mean, I was known by one GP Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:31 practice as that mad knitting woman. And, and even now I can Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:37 go to a conference and introduced to somebody and Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:42 they'll say, Oh, so you're that knitting woman you are not as, Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:46 as anything else apart from that knitting woman, but now it's not Betsan Corkhill: 00:29:51 done so in such a derogatory way. Mia Hobbs: 00:29:56 Maybe people are starting to see a bit more of Mia Hobbs: 00:29:58 the benefits. I certainly feel it, for example, conferences Mia Hobbs: 00:30:02 just before COVID, there was more of an idea about, it's okay Mia Hobbs: 00:30:05 to doodle, or it's okay to do something if it helps you to Mia Hobbs: 00:30:08 focus on sitting still for six hours and listening to a Mia Hobbs: 00:30:11 training course, which actually, we as humans are not really Mia Hobbs: 00:30:14 designed to do. Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:15 Yeah. And I think there's a lot, I think, Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:18 actually COVID has helped bizarrely in some way, in that Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:23 people are a lot more accepting of what we would call mind body Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:30 therapies as well. And there's now a lot of recognition in you Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:38 know, needing a bottom up as well as a top down approach. And Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:45 the benefits of that, and, you know, knitting is, is it, you Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:49 know, changes the input into the brain but it, also induces that Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:52 level of calm. So you get that top down, calm and the bottom Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:55 up, rhythm coming in. And, and there's more recognition Betsan Corkhill: 00:30:59 scientifically now of, of of that. Mia Hobbs: 00:31:03 And I wonder whether actually COVID has forced us all Mia Hobbs: 00:31:07 to think about what do I need in order to be happy and healthy? Mia Hobbs: 00:31:11 Like, what do I get from my mind and my body? Yeah, to be able to Mia Hobbs: 00:31:16 function? Well, as a human? Yes. A lot of things were thrown up Mia Hobbs: 00:31:20 in the air. Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:21 Yeah. It's also alerted people to your Well, Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:24 yes, I am connected to the natural world as well. And it's Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:27 all you know, it's all tied in. It's not. You can't solve Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:31 everything with with a pill. It's all interrelated. It's all Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:34 intertwined. Mia Hobbs: 00:31:36 And one of the questions I always ask in the Mia Hobbs: 00:31:39 podcast is whether someone can talk about a significant Mia Hobbs: 00:31:43 knitting project for them. So that could be one of your Mia Hobbs: 00:31:46 projects, it could be one that's come up in as part of your work. Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:50 Actually. The the blanket that's behind me Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:52 there. Mia Hobbs: 00:31:53 Yeah, that's beautiful. I was noticing that. Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:56 It's when I did. It's my comfort blanket for Betsan Corkhill: 00:31:58 when my mother died. Mia Hobbs: 00:32:00 Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:02 That was it. It was while it was eight years ago Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:04 now. But it's pretty, it was pretty traumatic at the time. Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:09 And as it happened, my one of my best friends husband, died in Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:15 the same week in traumatic in a traumatic way. And we both Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:20 belong to the same knitting group. So we both started, we Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:25 sat with each other. And I think in those times, you, you don't Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:31 want to talk you you know, people, when people come around, Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:33 they feel the need to talk when you don't want to talk. So we Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:36 just sat with each other in silence and knitted those Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:39 blankets, Mia Hobbs: 00:32:40 did you knit the same blanket? Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:42 She knitted a slightly different pattern. But Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:43 yeah, she was just going in straight lines. And that's all Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:47 we needed. And mine was more or less straight lines. But members Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:53 from the knitting group would knock on the door, bring some Betsan Corkhill: 00:32:56 cake and sit, just sit down and knit with us and not say Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:00 anything. And we would, you know, and and they would come Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:02 and go and supported us. So I think that was it actually Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:05 turned into quite a special time. And you know, we both have Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:10 that we both have those blankets now. Yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:33:14 Yeah. Does it feel? Does it feel comforting? Now? Mia Hobbs: 00:33:17 Yes. to have the blanket to remember time? Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:21 Yeah. But it also feels comforting to know Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:23 that that helped me deal with processing the trauma of it all. Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:30 And it really did. Yeah. And I think without it, perhaps I Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:35 would have had some post traumatic flashbacks, because I Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:38 was sort of before, you know, sort of, immediately after the Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:42 event, I was having those. And they certainly helped to calm Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:47 those down. So yes, I would say that's, Mia Hobbs: 00:33:50 so that's a really special blanket. Betsan Corkhill: 00:33:52 Yes, yeah. Mia Hobbs: 00:33:54 And I do think that's a really powerful thing about Mia Hobbs: 00:33:56 knitting that you can get through something really hard Mia Hobbs: 00:34:00 and have something that is a very physical tangible reminder. Mia Hobbs: 00:34:04 But also in a comforting way, often of overcoming or living Mia Hobbs: 00:34:08 through surviving something that was difficult. Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:12 Yeah, I think a blanket is a nice is a nice Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:15 project to do in that kind of thing because it because it Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:19 keeps you warm as you're doing it sort of wraps around you as Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:23 you as you're making it. So I think it's a really nice Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:25 project, mindless project to do while you and I think, you know, Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:32 one of the things that came out in our in my observations of Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:36 doing this work is that people don't get an opportunity to just Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:41 be with other people without feeling the need to participate Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:46 or talk very much anymore. i It was my mother who, who actually Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:53 brought up when I was visiting in when I was staying with her. Betsan Corkhill: 00:34:57 Towards the end of her life. She said, it's so nice to have you Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:02 here in the evening because I don't feel I have to talk, I can Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:05 just be with somebody else. So whereas I got visitors, she had Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:09 used to have visitors all the time, who pop in for, they pop Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:12 in for a chat and feel they had to make conversation. And she Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:17 said, I don't want to make conversation all the time, I Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:19 just want to sit and be. So what actually, that's what knitting Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:24 allows, even in a knitting group, you go into a group and Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:27 sit in the group, but you can sit and just be Mia Hobbs: 00:35:30 Yeah. And I found that really helpful for people Mia Hobbs: 00:35:34 who don't find social situations so easy that there's a shared Mia Hobbs: 00:35:38 focus, there's a there's a topic of conversation if you want one. Mia Hobbs: 00:35:41 But also there isn't any requirement to talk that you Mia Hobbs: 00:35:45 could just be there with other people knitting, and not say Mia Hobbs: 00:35:48 anything at all. And that wouldn't be considered unusual Mia Hobbs: 00:35:51 or rude, or Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:52 I think I think, I think that's one of the Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:55 most important aspects of a group of particularly Betsan Corkhill: 00:35:58 therapeutic group. Because it people come along, even if Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:04 they're not, even if they're feeling particularly vulnerable Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:06 on that day, because they know they don't have to participate. Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:09 All the people who used to come to my pain knitting group, Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:14 wouldn't have gone to a group if it wasn't for knitting, because Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:17 every other group would require you to introduce yourself to say Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:21 what you do, you know, and and require you to to take part. But Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:27 it's, you know, what I one of the things we identified was Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:31 that knitting is one of the few activities that you can have eye Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:35 contact or not. Yeah, and the or not, it was really important, Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:39 because if you're not feeling like participating, you put it Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:42 perfectly acceptable to just sit and knit quietly. And just as Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:46 therapeutic to just sit and knit quietly as it is to join in with Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:50 the chat. Yeah. And that's what makes it so, so valuable as a Betsan Corkhill: 00:36:55 therapeutic tool for a group. Mia Hobbs: 00:36:59 Yeah, yeah, I've definitely spoken to people Mia Hobbs: 00:37:01 don't always, you know, they've told me they don't find eye Mia Hobbs: 00:37:03 contact easy, or sometimes it feels challenging. And knitting Mia Hobbs: 00:37:08 is one of the things that has helped them to be in group Mia Hobbs: 00:37:12 spaces, because it just isn't required in the same way it's Mia Hobbs: 00:37:15 perfect. You know, lots of people are just looking down at Mia Hobbs: 00:37:18 their knitting, or they look up, you know, fleetingly and that's Mia Hobbs: 00:37:22 fine. Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:22 Yes. And there's always a topic of Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:24 conversation. Now you can say, Well, I would really like that Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:28 colour, or, you know, I've done this what pattern you're doing. Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:32 So you don't have to hunt for a topic of conversation, either. I Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:37 think I don't know whether you found but what I found when Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:41 running knitting groups is that conversation tends to get much Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:45 deeper and more intimate more quickly. And people find it easy Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:49 to talk when they knit. And I think that's something to do Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:53 with the automatic nature of movements. And I wasn't, at Betsan Corkhill: 00:37:57 first I wasn't, I didn't really focus on the automatic nature. Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:01 But now I think that this is really quite important, because Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:06 I think if you give the brain a background automatic task to do, Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:10 then it's somehow and some of the stories say this, actually, Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:14 that somehow frees up the rest of the mind, the brain to do Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:18 other things. It occupies the brain or at a low level, Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:22 enabling them to talk to talk. And, you know, very, very, I've Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:26 lost count to the number of times the people have said to me Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:30 while we're sitting and knitting together. I haven't told anybody Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:35 this before. Yeah. And it's usually a pretty horrendous Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:38 story of some of some sort of trauma that they've kept in that Betsan Corkhill: 00:38:43 they haven't felt able to talk about. Mia Hobbs: 00:38:47 I wonder whether the eye contact helps with that as Mia Hobbs: 00:38:49 well. Because certainly some of the things that I work a lot Mia Hobbs: 00:38:51 with teenagers and their families, and I find that Mia Hobbs: 00:38:55 parents of teenagers often say, Well, they don't really open up Mia Hobbs: 00:38:58 to me, unless we happen to be in the car driving somewhere. And I Mia Hobbs: 00:39:02 guess driving is another automatic kind of process, but Mia Hobbs: 00:39:06 also, from the teenagers perspective, who's probably not Mia Hobbs: 00:39:10 doing the driving, they're sitting not having to make eye Mia Hobbs: 00:39:13 contact or have an intense we're sitting down to have a chat type Mia Hobbs: 00:39:17 conversation. And maybe that's feels a bit safer to then start Mia Hobbs: 00:39:22 to talk about something that might be quite difficult. Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:25 Yes, I think I mean, I think it's that feeling Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:27 of safety, that's the important you get a sort of it does. When Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:32 you're knitting you do get a sense of safety of being safe, Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:36 being safe in that moment. And again, I think that's down to Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:40 the down to the movements that those rhythmic movements and Betsan Corkhill: 00:39:46 yeah, you feel safer to divulge that information. Mia Hobbs: 00:39:52 That's so interesting. I always end the Mia Hobbs: 00:39:56 podcast with with asking what's the greatest gift that you Mia Hobbs: 00:40:00 You've been given by knitting that's helped helped you in the Mia Hobbs: 00:40:02 rest of your life. I don't know what you what your ideas are Mia Hobbs: 00:40:05 about that Betsan. Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:07 I think for me, it's set me on a completely Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:10 different path in life. Mia Hobbs: 00:40:12 In terms of your career. Yeah, yeah. Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:15 And it's got me thinking outside the box because Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:18 you know, I was a physio and as a physio we were trained in a Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:22 very biomechanical way. And but I'm completely sort of away from Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:26 that now. And it's It's opened my ideas up to a whole range of Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:31 issues. I'm I do a lot of work now in the world of, of long Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:37 term pain with people long term pain. I've become a Tai Chi Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:42 teacher as a result of knitting, which sounds strange, but there Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:47 are many similarities. It's sort of rhythmic, rhythmic movement. Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:50 It's so yeah, so it's completely changed the course of my life. Betsan Corkhill: 00:40:56 Really? Mia Hobbs: 00:40:58 Wow. So that's a big thing. Yeah, yeah, sure. I'm Mia Hobbs: 00:41:03 sure there'll be loads of people who want to hear more about your Mia Hobbs: 00:41:05 work about the research and therapeutic knitting in general, Mia Hobbs: 00:41:09 how can they find out more about your work or get in touch with Mia Hobbs: 00:41:13 you? Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:14 Well, my through the websites Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:16 stitchlinks.com, but also my book knit for health and Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:19 wellness, how to knit a flexible mind, has got a lot of advice Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:24 about therapeutic knitting and history of it. And I'm quite Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:29 happy for people to email me Betsan@Stitchlinks.com. Okay. Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:35 Yeah. So happy for anybody to contact me. Mia Hobbs: 00:41:40 Lovely. I mean, Betson it's been an absolute Mia Hobbs: 00:41:42 pleasure to hear all about your experiences. It's been so Mia Hobbs: 00:41:46 interesting. And thank you so much for agreeing to come on the Mia Hobbs: 00:41:49 podcast. Betsan Corkhill: 00:41:50 Thank you. I've really enjoyed it. Mia Hobbs: 00:41:57 Thank you for listening to the Why I Knit Mia Hobbs: 00:41:58 podcast. If you'd like to find out more about therapeutic Mia Hobbs: 00:42:01 knitting you can follow me on Instagram Mia Hobbs: 00:42:03 @knittingistherapeutic. Or check out my website therapeutic Mia Hobbs: 00:42:07 knitting.org. To be notified when a new podcast is released. Mia Hobbs: 00:42:11 Please subscribe on your podcast app.