Special Coverage: French Government Falls After Vote

Bloomberg Daybreak: US Edition

Far-right leader Marine Le Pen teamed up with a left-wing coalition to topple the French government, pitching the country into a prolonged period of turbulence that’s likely to further unsettle investors. For reaction and analysis, hosts Tim Stenovec and Emily Graffeo speak with Bloomberg Daybreak Europe host Stephen Carroll, reporting live from our Paris bureau and Steven Englander, global head of G10 FX Research at Standard Chartered Bank.

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2024-12-04 18 min Transcript

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Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 0:00:07.080 --> 0:00:10.480 Lawmakers from the far left and right of France's political 0:00:10.480 --> 0:00:13.680 spectrum are set to combine and topple Prime Minister Michelle 0:00:13.720 --> 0:00:17.520 Barnier's government tonight in at Paris. The National Assembly set 0:00:17.560 --> 0:00:20.920 to reconvene as we speak, and that is when we're 0:00:20.960 --> 0:00:24.400 supposed to get the result. Covering it all is Stephen Carroll, 0:00:24.520 --> 0:00:27.840 Bloomberg Radio Daybreak Europe anchor. Stephen joins us from our 0:00:27.840 --> 0:00:30.840 Paris bureau. Stephen, good to see you this evening. Earlier 0:00:30.880 --> 0:00:33.360 in your career, you spent a decade working for France 0:00:33.440 --> 0:00:37.400 twenty four Television in Paris. You've interviewed President Emmanuel Macron, 0:00:37.640 --> 0:00:40.640 Prime Minister Michelle Barnier. How did we get to where 0:00:40.640 --> 0:00:41.400 we are today? 0:00:43.800 --> 0:00:47.240 I mean, the short answer is that Emmanuel Macron called 0:00:47.280 --> 0:00:49.519 an election in June. He wasn't happy with how his 0:00:49.600 --> 0:00:52.800 party date in European Parliament elections, so he decided to 0:00:52.800 --> 0:00:56.040 go to the country, dissolve the parliament, the National Assembly 0:00:56.200 --> 0:00:59.360 call elections, thinking that it would reinforce his position give 0:00:59.400 --> 0:01:02.120 French people the choice of who they wanted to govern. 0:01:02.200 --> 0:01:05.080 And fortunately French people didn't have the same idea. And 0:01:05.080 --> 0:01:08.160 what he ended up with was fewer numbers of MPs 0:01:08.240 --> 0:01:11.160 in the National Assembly and a very fractured parliament. That 0:01:11.280 --> 0:01:15.399 left three large groupings, the Marie Lepens National Rally on 0:01:15.520 --> 0:01:18.480 the right, the far right, his Centrist group which he 0:01:18.520 --> 0:01:20.839 picked up some of the center right party as well, 0:01:20.920 --> 0:01:23.320 and this left wing alliance which is the biggest group 0:01:23.640 --> 0:01:26.720 in the parliament as well. Nobody had a majority, nobody 0:01:26.800 --> 0:01:29.840 could govern. Then he had to try and find a 0:01:29.840 --> 0:01:32.560 government because his job as president he gets to nominate 0:01:32.600 --> 0:01:35.800 the Prime Minister and set the agenda for policy. He 0:01:35.880 --> 0:01:38.679 picked Michel Baunier, this man who has had a storied 0:01:38.720 --> 0:01:42.040 fifty year career in French politics. He's been a minister, 0:01:42.080 --> 0:01:44.720 He's been a European commissioner, he was the ease chief 0:01:44.760 --> 0:01:48.000 negotiator on Brexit. He is a statesman. He brings with 0:01:48.120 --> 0:01:50.880 him He's not from Macron's political family, so he brings 0:01:50.880 --> 0:01:53.160 with him the sense of somebody who is above the 0:01:53.200 --> 0:01:56.560 fray of politics. He's not currently an elected politician, so 0:01:57.000 --> 0:01:58.760 got him in to try and run the government to 0:01:58.840 --> 0:02:02.680 pass a budget, which was the biggest immediate concern. He 0:02:02.760 --> 0:02:06.280 brought the budget to Parliament, tried to negotiate a compromise 0:02:06.360 --> 0:02:10.280 with the various groups. Wasn't able to do that. Used 0:02:10.320 --> 0:02:13.600 a constitutional provision that allows them to force it through parliament. 0:02:13.840 --> 0:02:16.480 But unfortunately, the downside of using that provision is is 0:02:16.480 --> 0:02:19.280 that the opposition can call a vote of no confidence 0:02:19.320 --> 0:02:21.280 in the government. And that's where we are now, and 0:02:21.320 --> 0:02:23.919 they're currently voting. After about two and a half hours 0:02:24.200 --> 0:02:26.880 of debate in the French Parliament, lots of views expressed. 0:02:26.919 --> 0:02:29.160 Mitelvannie got up at the end to lay out his 0:02:29.240 --> 0:02:32.240 position to saying it's a moment of truth and responsibility 0:02:32.320 --> 0:02:34.680 for France and we'll find out if anyone listened to 0:02:34.720 --> 0:02:36.200 him in just a couple of minutes time. 0:02:37.720 --> 0:02:42.360 And Stephen, what happens in the immediate aftermath if the 0:02:42.400 --> 0:02:50.200 French government loses the no confidence vote. 0:02:47.800 --> 0:02:50.040 So we will. The first thing that happens is the 0:02:50.040 --> 0:02:52.600 government has to resign, right, so Mite Albanni and all 0:02:52.600 --> 0:02:56.160 of his ministers will present their resignation to the President. 0:02:56.560 --> 0:02:58.800 It then turns to the president who will have to 0:02:58.880 --> 0:03:02.280 appoint the next government. But the more immediate problem, because 0:03:02.280 --> 0:03:04.680 there's no deadline for when Emmanuel Macron would have to 0:03:04.720 --> 0:03:07.640 pick a new prime minister to lead and form a 0:03:07.720 --> 0:03:11.120 new government. The more immediate problem is is France's current 0:03:11.120 --> 0:03:13.080 budget runs out at the end of the year, so 0:03:13.120 --> 0:03:15.520 then we roll over into twenty twenty five and into 0:03:15.720 --> 0:03:19.359 relative political unknown. There won't be a shutdown, and it's 0:03:19.360 --> 0:03:21.280 actually been funny and a lot of the discourse here 0:03:21.320 --> 0:03:23.240 people that keep mentioning, oh, it won't be like the 0:03:23.360 --> 0:03:24.720 US government. 0:03:24.720 --> 0:03:25.680 Shot, yeah, that's our problem. 0:03:25.760 --> 0:03:29.160 They'll still keep collecting. Yeah, they'll still keep collecting taxes. 0:03:29.280 --> 0:03:31.480 Even using the word shutdown in French was quite funny. 0:03:31.520 --> 0:03:33.919 But they're still going to collect taxes. Public services will 0:03:33.919 --> 0:03:36.200 still run. But essentially what they'll do is they'll take 0:03:36.200 --> 0:03:39.720 the twenty twenty four budget, carve it up into twelve pieces, 0:03:40.000 --> 0:03:42.480 and each department will get a twelfth of their budget 0:03:42.560 --> 0:03:45.440 every month. That that presents, as you might imagine, all 0:03:45.480 --> 0:03:47.800 sorts of problems, because it's very difficult to run the 0:03:47.800 --> 0:03:50.760 state on that sort of month to month basis. It's 0:03:50.760 --> 0:03:54.080 not like working on your overdraft. And the other problem 0:03:54.280 --> 0:03:56.360 is is that there were a load of measures in 0:03:56.400 --> 0:03:58.920 this budget that we're going to change things, both for 0:03:59.000 --> 0:04:03.200 taxpayers and for welfare recipients. So for taxpayers, the tax 0:04:03.360 --> 0:04:05.880 thresholds for income tax were due to rise and line 0:04:05.920 --> 0:04:09.400 with inflation. If that doesn't happen, everyone's got well not everyone, 0:04:09.400 --> 0:04:11.880 but eighteen million households are going to be paying more 0:04:11.960 --> 0:04:15.520 tax from January. There's good news though for pensioners. They 0:04:15.560 --> 0:04:19.600 were due to get their inflation linked increase delayed after 0:04:19.720 --> 0:04:22.240 January to later in the year. They actually will get 0:04:22.240 --> 0:04:25.360 their inflation linked increase in January if there isn't a budget. 0:04:25.800 --> 0:04:28.839 But all of this presents the same problem that France 0:04:28.880 --> 0:04:31.040 has had since the middle of last year. It's budget 0:04:31.080 --> 0:04:33.800 death as it is too large for EU budget rules, 0:04:33.800 --> 0:04:36.520 but also to be able to convince markets, and we've 0:04:36.520 --> 0:04:40.760 seen France's international borrowing costs rise as a result. Part 0:04:40.800 --> 0:04:42.800 of the issue now has to be is they need 0:04:42.839 --> 0:04:45.200 to come up with a credible fiscal plan for the 0:04:45.240 --> 0:04:48.120 country so as to cam the fears that exist on 0:04:48.160 --> 0:04:51.440 the markets. And the rise in borrowing costs has been moderate, 0:04:51.680 --> 0:04:54.160 hasn't got to quite extremes yet, but it sets up 0:04:54.160 --> 0:04:56.440 a huge task for whoever's going to take over after 0:04:56.480 --> 0:04:59.880 Michel Bagni, if indeed he is forced to resign, to 0:05:00.000 --> 0:05:02.200 whether or not they can put together the plan and 0:05:02.240 --> 0:05:05.159 achieve something that a man who was legendary for his 0:05:05.240 --> 0:05:07.240 negotiation skills, wasn't able. 0:05:07.040 --> 0:05:09.080 To well, we are waiting to hear from the National 0:05:09.120 --> 0:05:12.719 Assembly about the results of that vote. We will bring 0:05:12.760 --> 0:05:15.440 that to you imminently as we do get the results. Stephen, 0:05:15.760 --> 0:05:18.120 what about other names that at this point have emerged 0:05:18.160 --> 0:05:20.080 to take over as prime minister? What can you tell 0:05:20.120 --> 0:05:22.320 us there, Hi? 0:05:22.360 --> 0:05:24.760 Michel Varnier ruled himself out in an interview on French 0:05:24.800 --> 0:05:27.360 television last night, which is important because it had been 0:05:27.400 --> 0:05:30.880 something that had been speculated that perhaps an annual macron 0:05:30.960 --> 0:05:33.120 might just say we'll give it another go. By the way, 0:05:33.120 --> 0:05:35.919 the last time this happened when the only time since 0:05:36.080 --> 0:05:38.240 the current constitution has been in force in France, which 0:05:38.240 --> 0:05:40.799 is since nineteen fifty eight, the only time it's happened 0:05:40.800 --> 0:05:42.800 that a government has lost a vote of no confidence 0:05:42.839 --> 0:05:44.000 was in nineteen sixty two. 0:05:44.880 --> 0:05:47.440 Stephen, I'm sorry to cut you off. We're getting again, 0:05:47.480 --> 0:05:50.520 We're getting a result right now. The French government falls 0:05:50.520 --> 0:05:54.000 after no confidence vote in Parliament. The French no commindant's 0:05:54.000 --> 0:05:56.400 motion passes with three hundred and thirty one votes. Two 0:05:56.440 --> 0:05:59.800 hundred and eighty eight were needed, not too surprising given 0:06:00.080 --> 0:06:02.520 how closely you followed this, but what's your immediate reaction. 0:06:04.600 --> 0:06:06.960 I mean, look, it means there wasn't any defections. Michelle 0:06:07.000 --> 0:06:10.400 Barnier's call for responsibility doesn't seem to have won over 0:06:10.440 --> 0:06:12.640 any of the MPs he was hoping. He was particularly 0:06:12.640 --> 0:06:16.360 targeting the center left Party, the Socialist Party, who've been 0:06:16.360 --> 0:06:19.800 in government in France many times in recent history. The 0:06:19.880 --> 0:06:22.719 question of whether or not some of those MPs might 0:06:23.200 --> 0:06:26.240 be willing to abstain, for example, from this vote to 0:06:26.279 --> 0:06:28.960 try and save the government. He doesn't seem to have 0:06:29.000 --> 0:06:32.000 convinced them with this message. That's the number in and 0:06:32.040 --> 0:06:34.680 around what we expected, because it's basically if you add 0:06:34.720 --> 0:06:37.360 together the Left Ring Alliance and Marion Lea Penn's far 0:06:37.440 --> 0:06:40.479 right National Rally, those parties put together give us that 0:06:40.640 --> 0:06:42.960 total of in and around three hundred and thirty. So 0:06:43.000 --> 0:06:45.599 it looks like that they didn't manage to convince anyone 0:06:45.680 --> 0:06:49.039 to cross the line. It's a result that's pretty much 0:06:49.080 --> 0:06:52.640 then in line with expectations, but now opens up the 0:06:52.760 --> 0:06:56.479 question of what happens next. What will Emmanuel Macron do. 0:06:56.560 --> 0:06:58.880 He's just landed back in France in the past few 0:06:58.880 --> 0:07:02.320 minutes from visit to Saudi Arabia, where he was trying 0:07:02.320 --> 0:07:05.360 to brush off a lot of these political questions at 0:07:05.360 --> 0:07:09.480 home and continue on with international affairs to little avail 0:07:09.560 --> 0:07:11.679 as everyone just wanted to ask him what he planned 0:07:11.720 --> 0:07:15.920 to do after this vote went through. He had been 0:07:15.920 --> 0:07:18.840 asked on many occasions whether or not he might resign, 0:07:19.200 --> 0:07:21.360 and he says that's not an issue, it's not even 0:07:21.360 --> 0:07:23.160 in question that he would do that. Of course, his 0:07:23.240 --> 0:07:26.440 term runs till twenty twenty seven, so we now set 0:07:26.480 --> 0:07:30.440 ourselves up for the timeline where the French President can 0:07:30.480 --> 0:07:33.440 take as long as he likes to appoint a new government. 0:07:33.640 --> 0:07:35.480 We don't think he's going to leave it that long, 0:07:35.880 --> 0:07:38.880 but it does plunge us into a sort of political vacuum. 0:07:38.920 --> 0:07:41.480 Now we'll have to have a caretaker government to keep 0:07:41.520 --> 0:07:43.960 current affairs running, but it's going to make those big 0:07:44.040 --> 0:07:46.560 challenges like dealing with the budget even more difficult. 0:07:46.800 --> 0:07:49.960 Stephen, do we have a good idea of who would 0:07:50.200 --> 0:07:53.080 likely be the next prime minister in what that new 0:07:53.080 --> 0:07:54.520 government would look like. 0:07:56.920 --> 0:07:58.480 We don't. There are a couple of names that have 0:07:58.480 --> 0:08:01.360 been floated around, but it's not a specific list of 0:08:01.400 --> 0:08:04.440 people that have been floated. You could imagine that Emmanuel 0:08:04.520 --> 0:08:07.120 Macron would try and pick from, if not his own 0:08:07.160 --> 0:08:10.440 political family, those who've already said that they would ally 0:08:10.560 --> 0:08:13.160 with him. There had been a question before Michel Barnier 0:08:13.240 --> 0:08:14.920 was picked as to whether he might be able to 0:08:15.280 --> 0:08:18.560 pick a politician from the Socialist Party, that center left 0:08:18.600 --> 0:08:21.640 party and thus bring them into this center alliance that 0:08:21.680 --> 0:08:24.960 he was trying to create. But they couldn't agree between 0:08:25.000 --> 0:08:27.720 the left wing parties on the same candidate that Emmanuel 0:08:27.760 --> 0:08:30.520 Macron want wanted. That was Bonno Kaznov, who's a former 0:08:30.960 --> 0:08:33.360 interior minister. He was the one who had been mentioned 0:08:33.559 --> 0:08:36.040 last time around. This was in the discussions that led 0:08:36.120 --> 0:08:38.959 up to Michel Barnier being picked. But the names that 0:08:39.000 --> 0:08:41.960 are out there now are in the realm of speculation. 0:08:42.360 --> 0:08:46.560 There's no rallied support around someone. There's no obvious candidate 0:08:46.600 --> 0:08:49.640 for who would take over, because the challenge facing the 0:08:49.679 --> 0:08:52.240 person who takes on that they have the same parliamentary 0:08:52.280 --> 0:08:55.120 match to deal with. Michel Barnier was dealt a very 0:08:55.160 --> 0:08:58.520 difficult hand. He didn't have a majority in parliament. He 0:08:58.600 --> 0:09:01.040 did his best to try and build a way of working. 0:09:01.240 --> 0:09:03.360 He always said that he was leaving it to parliament 0:09:03.400 --> 0:09:06.640 to be able to legislate and negotiate on important matters. 0:09:06.880 --> 0:09:09.720 That's failed. You have to ask who would be brave 0:09:09.840 --> 0:09:12.600 enough to step into those shoes, because it's a pretty 0:09:12.679 --> 0:09:14.160 nasty hand of cards to be hand them. 0:09:14.280 --> 0:09:16.680 That's exactly where I want to go. We're getting some 0:09:17.080 --> 0:09:22.240 commentary from France unbowed lawmaker Mattil Panaut, who says that quote, 0:09:22.280 --> 0:09:26.199 finally the Barnier government has fallen along with its violent budget. 0:09:26.440 --> 0:09:30.400 Today is a historic day. What does a budget look 0:09:30.520 --> 0:09:33.000 like in France after this process? 0:09:35.120 --> 0:09:37.120 Well, look, we go into this situation where we're going 0:09:37.120 --> 0:09:40.319 to be going month to month from January. There's very 0:09:40.320 --> 0:09:42.760 little hope that even if a government was formed tomorrow 0:09:42.760 --> 0:09:45.280 that they would be able to resuscitate this current budget 0:09:45.320 --> 0:09:48.719 plan and actually get anything in place by the end 0:09:48.760 --> 0:09:50.800 of the year. So either way, when it comes to 0:09:50.840 --> 0:09:53.400 the end the thirty first of December, we're rolling into 0:09:53.440 --> 0:09:57.760 this suppose minimum service French state that's going to be 0:09:57.800 --> 0:10:00.880 in place from January of next year, and that's going 0:10:00.920 --> 0:10:03.800 to bring back in those questions around tax rises for 0:10:03.880 --> 0:10:06.679 a lot of households who are paying income tax, those 0:10:06.800 --> 0:10:09.360 rises for pensions as well, and there were specific things 0:10:09.440 --> 0:10:12.280 like extra financial aid for farmers which now won't be 0:10:12.360 --> 0:10:15.080 paid out because that won't go into the budget bill. 0:10:15.160 --> 0:10:18.080 So the next immediate step is that there will be 0:10:18.200 --> 0:10:20.400 a motion that will need to be passed in Parliament 0:10:20.720 --> 0:10:25.280 to I suppose activate this temporary measures to keep the 0:10:25.600 --> 0:10:28.320 state running the lights on, if you will. There's not 0:10:28.360 --> 0:10:31.880 expected to be any major opposition to that because no 0:10:32.040 --> 0:10:35.040 French politician wants to be responsible for, you know, no 0:10:35.120 --> 0:10:38.680 welfare payments being paid early next year, So there's not 0:10:38.720 --> 0:10:41.400 an expectation that we will have anything but this month 0:10:41.400 --> 0:10:45.439 to month situation operating from January with a larger budget 0:10:45.440 --> 0:10:47.800 deficit and with the pressure that's going to put on 0:10:47.840 --> 0:10:50.400 France's borrowing costs and international markets as well. 0:10:50.559 --> 0:10:53.640 We're speaking with Stephen Carrol, Bloomberg Radio Daybreak Europe anchor, 0:10:53.720 --> 0:10:56.840 joining us from our Paris bureau. Stephen Carroll has about 0:10:56.840 --> 0:11:01.280 a decade of experience covering French politics working for France 0:11:01.320 --> 0:11:03.920 twenty four TV in Paris. I do also want to 0:11:03.920 --> 0:11:07.280 bring in Steven Englander, global head G ten x FX 0:11:07.280 --> 0:11:10.440 research at Standard Chartered Bank. He joined us from New York. 0:11:11.280 --> 0:11:14.720 Steven Englander talking a little bit about the market reaction 0:11:14.800 --> 0:11:17.400 here French bond future is now pairing an earlier advance. 0:11:17.440 --> 0:11:19.920 After the vote result, the europaired gains to trade little 0:11:20.000 --> 0:11:24.360 change that around a dollar five. How are you looking 0:11:24.400 --> 0:11:27.079 at market reaction here? What's the trade? 0:11:27.880 --> 0:11:32.040 Well, I don't think that there's any immediate trade. We 0:11:32.080 --> 0:11:35.719 started seeing French freads widen around the middle of November. 0:11:37.160 --> 0:11:40.360 The euro has probably about a percent lower than it 0:11:40.400 --> 0:11:45.400 would have been absent you know, this issue. I think 0:11:45.440 --> 0:11:49.920 the last few days the market has reconciled itself to 0:11:50.080 --> 0:11:53.680 a kind of very much a caretaker government. But also 0:11:54.640 --> 0:11:57.400 you know, with what the other Steve mentioned, which is 0:11:57.400 --> 0:12:02.000 that the budget itself is kind of an austerity budget 0:12:02.840 --> 0:12:06.839 because nothing's indexed in nominal terms. It's all the same 0:12:07.320 --> 0:12:10.640 level of spending, so it's a lower real spending. So 0:12:10.800 --> 0:12:15.880 from from a market perspective, this isn't a disaster right now. 0:12:16.720 --> 0:12:19.960 If it does become a political crisis, like even deeper, 0:12:20.240 --> 0:12:22.840 or if it spills over to the rest of Europe, 0:12:22.880 --> 0:12:27.199 that would become much more intense. And you know, as 0:12:27.200 --> 0:12:30.280 we've seen here, typically these things get resolved because one 0:12:30.320 --> 0:12:33.640 side or another decides that it's taking a political beating 0:12:33.840 --> 0:12:38.720 being seen as responsible for you know, whatever, checks don't 0:12:38.720 --> 0:12:39.520 go out or whatever. 0:12:40.400 --> 0:12:42.680 Stephn Engler I was going to follow up and ask 0:12:42.880 --> 0:12:46.760 does this affect ECB policy at all? Is the Central 0:12:46.760 --> 0:12:49.800 Bank thinking about kind of this uncertainty around what happens 0:12:49.840 --> 0:12:50.960 next with the French budget. 0:12:53.000 --> 0:12:55.960 I think the ECB is more you know, say, cognizant 0:12:55.960 --> 0:12:58.840 of these issues right there. You know, we just hurt 0:12:58.920 --> 0:13:03.160 Powell sort of, you know, drawing strict lines between fiscal 0:13:03.400 --> 0:13:07.640 and and you know, government and the Central Bank. I 0:13:07.640 --> 0:13:10.360 don't think the ECB has those strict lines going back 0:13:10.400 --> 0:13:13.760 to the European fiscal crisis, so you know, maybe a 0:13:13.760 --> 0:13:16.720 little more likely to cut to make things easier. But 0:13:16.800 --> 0:13:19.480 I think initially at least their focus will be on 0:13:19.600 --> 0:13:23.760 trying to prevent any kind of spillover into the rest 0:13:23.760 --> 0:13:26.640 of Europe and reassure markets that they're ready to take 0:13:26.679 --> 0:13:28.040 action if anything would happen. 0:13:28.240 --> 0:13:30.199 Steven England or when you say spillover, do you mean 0:13:30.280 --> 0:13:33.360 political spillover? Do you mean spillover when it comes to markets? 0:13:33.400 --> 0:13:34.040 How do you see it? 0:13:35.120 --> 0:13:37.560 Well? I think in the first instance, if we start 0:13:37.600 --> 0:13:41.960 seeing Italian spreads going up, and you know, Portuguese spreads 0:13:42.000 --> 0:13:45.400 going up, that's exactly what they don't want and what 0:13:45.440 --> 0:13:47.920 they would react to. Initially, it's a little bit more 0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:51.959 delicate to try and intervene on French spreads when it's 0:13:51.960 --> 0:13:54.440 a French political crisis. But for the rest of Europe, 0:13:54.520 --> 0:13:57.000 I think their role is unambiguous. 0:13:57.160 --> 0:13:59.400 I want to bring back in Stephen Carroll, who's in 0:13:59.480 --> 0:14:03.760 our pair of bureau. The far left France Unbound party 0:14:03.800 --> 0:14:07.440 calls for Emmanuel Macron to resign. I know you've been 0:14:07.440 --> 0:14:09.760 getting caught up just in the last few minutes, Stephen. 0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:12.560 What sticks out to you as far as other names 0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:15.360 that potentially have emerged, or what the political future of 0:14:15.400 --> 0:14:16.000 Macron is. 0:14:18.040 --> 0:14:20.720 I mean, look, Emmanuel Macron has brushed off any suggestion 0:14:20.800 --> 0:14:23.000 that he will resign. There's no way that he can 0:14:23.040 --> 0:14:26.200 be forced to. This vote doesn't affect his position in power, 0:14:26.280 --> 0:14:30.000 and he's due to stay in office until twenty twenty seven. 0:14:30.040 --> 0:14:32.640 A person who very keenly would like him to resign, 0:14:32.680 --> 0:14:34.960 and we've seen that on the decision that she has 0:14:35.080 --> 0:14:39.240 made in supporting this no confidence motion is Marie Lepenn, 0:14:39.480 --> 0:14:41.720 the far right candor's course was the person who went 0:14:41.800 --> 0:14:45.320 up against Macron the last two presidential elections. Her support 0:14:45.360 --> 0:14:49.400 has been growing slowly and the margin by which Emmanuel 0:14:49.440 --> 0:14:52.360 Macron defeated her in the last presidential elections, was much 0:14:52.360 --> 0:14:55.520 smaller than in twenty seventeen. So she would very much 0:14:55.680 --> 0:14:58.320 like for there to be an early presidential election to 0:14:58.320 --> 0:15:00.880 get a chance for her to be a to get 0:15:00.920 --> 0:15:04.720 a shot at the presidency. Now it's not unusual that 0:15:04.760 --> 0:15:06.720 we'll have that same call from the far left. They're 0:15:06.760 --> 0:15:09.560 actually one of the biggest groups in Parliament, so they 0:15:09.720 --> 0:15:12.360 know that they have also significant support and that's been 0:15:12.800 --> 0:15:16.240 the story of how politics has evolved under Emmanuel Macron 0:15:16.480 --> 0:15:19.400 in poos who've seen greater support for far right and 0:15:19.560 --> 0:15:22.680 far left parties as a result. Some of those other 0:15:22.760 --> 0:15:24.880 names that you mentioned for prime minister, I mentioned Bernard 0:15:24.920 --> 0:15:27.160 Casnov a minute ago, the former socialist prime minister and 0:15:27.200 --> 0:15:30.440 Interior minister as well. Perhaps the left might be able 0:15:30.480 --> 0:15:33.160 to agree on him perhaps forming a government and that 0:15:33.200 --> 0:15:37.320 would open up the left side of the Parliament to 0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:41.360 be able to perhaps form a centrist coalition. Other ones 0:15:41.400 --> 0:15:43.360 that we have been talking about is the likes of 0:15:43.400 --> 0:15:46.040 Francois Bairrou, who is a centrist politician and early supporter 0:15:46.080 --> 0:15:48.600 of Emmanuel Macron way back when he ran for presidents 0:15:48.640 --> 0:15:51.240 the first time around. As well, quite a similar profile 0:15:51.240 --> 0:15:53.280 in some ways to Michelle Bannier. He's been around a 0:15:53.280 --> 0:15:55.520 long time in French politics. He has a certain amount 0:15:55.520 --> 0:15:57.640 of respect for the positions that he's had as well, 0:15:57.800 --> 0:15:59.800 and perhaps he could be someone who could draw people 0:15:59.840 --> 0:16:02.440 to either. But he's not really outside of the current 0:16:02.440 --> 0:16:05.280 alliance that mac Grown's in. You think this because he's 0:16:05.280 --> 0:16:08.840 already tried Michelle Bangiy someone who's already out of domestic politics, 0:16:08.840 --> 0:16:10.840 that perhaps he might be looking for someone a little 0:16:10.880 --> 0:16:13.640 bit bigger next time around that'll pull in new votes 0:16:13.640 --> 0:16:16.000 and new supports, so that'll be able to create some 0:16:16.080 --> 0:16:17.600 currency in parliament as well. 0:16:17.960 --> 0:16:19.720 Stephen Carroll, we're gonna have to let you go. I 0:16:19.720 --> 0:16:21.040 know you've got a busy night ahead of you. We 0:16:21.040 --> 0:16:22.960 definitely appreciate you taking the time and it joining us. 0:16:22.960 --> 0:16:26.640 That's Stephen Carroll of a Bloomberg Daybreak Europe. He's an 0:16:26.680 --> 0:16:29.880 anchor for Bloomberg Radio, joining us from Paris. So do 0:16:29.880 --> 0:16:31.520 you want to get back to Stephen England or Global 0:16:31.600 --> 0:16:34.680 head g TENFX Research at Standard Charter Bank, joining us 0:16:34.800 --> 0:16:38.360 from New York. The front French stocks closing in on 0:16:38.360 --> 0:16:41.960 their worst year since twenty ten, although the CAC forty 0:16:41.960 --> 0:16:44.440 today seemed to shrug off this news. It rose seven 0:16:44.480 --> 0:16:46.720 tenths of one percent. Can you talk about the equity 0:16:46.720 --> 0:16:48.400 market reaction around this at all? 0:16:50.680 --> 0:16:53.080 Well, you know, I think there's just a lot of 0:16:53.160 --> 0:16:56.680 uncertainty there, and you know, obviously there will be pockets 0:16:56.680 --> 0:17:01.320 where maybe they were, you know, expecting some help from 0:17:01.320 --> 0:17:03.840 the budget and that's not going to come. But I 0:17:03.880 --> 0:17:08.080 think it's more broad macro uncertainty than there is any 0:17:08.160 --> 0:17:12.800 you know, specific equity market risk. What we could see 0:17:12.880 --> 0:17:17.000 is is, you know, right now the turnover budget, it's 0:17:17.000 --> 0:17:19.680 sort of an austerity budget if it does turn out 0:17:19.720 --> 0:17:23.359 that they say reached an agreement, but it's much more expansionary. 0:17:24.400 --> 0:17:26.679 You know, we could see an equity market reaction, but 0:17:26.720 --> 0:17:30.000 we could also see markets looking at the fiscal situation 0:17:30.200 --> 0:17:31.600 and being a little concern. 0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:37.240 What about the outlook here for US versus Europe. We've 0:17:37.240 --> 0:17:41.240 obviously been watching europaroity. We're not there quite yet, but 0:17:41.240 --> 0:17:44.200 there's a lot of talk about the US dollar continuing 0:17:44.240 --> 0:17:49.080 to strengthen against other countries, other regions, including Europe. What 0:17:49.160 --> 0:17:52.040 are you kind of watching levels wise, and does this 0:17:52.520 --> 0:17:57.280 news in France kind of change the narrative at all? 0:17:57.440 --> 0:18:01.120 Well, dook, I think it does put U P. I mean, 0:18:01.320 --> 0:18:04.360 it obviously has put parody a little bit closer, if anything. 0:18:04.480 --> 0:18:08.120 What's surprising, you know, my guess is that we saw 0:18:08.320 --> 0:18:11.080 one percent, maybe slightly less three quarters of a percent 0:18:11.760 --> 0:18:15.000 impact on the Euro. So the market is seeing it 0:18:15.040 --> 0:18:16.960 as an issue. It's not really seeing it as a 0:18:17.000 --> 0:18:22.760 market crisis. If something were to develop that really led 0:18:22.840 --> 0:18:28.080 to prolonged political uncertainty, that would be much harsher. But 0:18:28.200 --> 0:18:30.879 I you know, till now, the market is sort of 0:18:31.359 --> 0:18:33.440 seeing it as a bad but not as a as 0:18:33.440 --> 0:18:34.119 a very bad 0:18:35.040 --> 0:18:38.040 Stephen England are global head G ten FX Research at 0:18:38.040 --> 0:18:40.520 Standard Charter Bank, joining us from New York

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