10,000 Joys & 10,000 Sorrows: DEAD Serious Practice to Abundant Enoughness | James Baraz Q&A
In this session, Ajahn Kovilo and Ajahn Nisabho interview James Baraz about his extensive meditation experience, his passion for climate and engagement, and his teachings on awakening joy in the face of difficulty. To learn more about James' work, and upcoming "Awakening Joy" course, visit https://www.awakeningjoy.info/.
Biography of James Baraz:
James Baraz has been a meditation teacher since 1978 and is a founding teacher of Spirit Rock Meditation Center. James started the Community Dharma Leader program, the Kalyana Mitta Network, the Spirit Rock Family Program and helped create the Heavenly Messengers Training Program. James has been leading the online course "Awakening Joy" since 2003. He serves as a guiding teacher to One Earth Sangha, a Virtual EcoDharma Center devoted to Buddhist responses to Climate Change. He co-authored Awakening Joy and Awakening Joy for Kids.
---
The link to the 7:00-7:45 pm PT Zoom session following the livestream may be found on the event listing at https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/events/wednesday/.
Tune in with fellow practitioners for Clear Mountain’s weekly online and hybrid events!
- Wednesday Evening Teaching & Discussion (6:00 – 7:45 pm PT, YouTube then Zoom)
- Saturday Morning Meditation, Teaching, & Coffee Social (9:30 - 11 am PT, Online & In-Person)
- Sunday Evening “Mission Majjhima!” Sutta Teaching & Discussion (5:00 - 6 pm PT, Online)
See https://www.clearmountainmonastery.org/ or visit https://linktr.ee/clear_mountain_monastery for details. Welcome!
Available Results
Generated results are saved to the knowledge database for reuse and search.
Extract Knowledge
Pick what you want extracted first. Model, scope, and chapter options appear after a template is selected.
Transcript
Welcome to Wednesday evening with the Clear Mountain Monastery community. This evening we're very happy to have James Beerez with us. James, thanks so much for joining us. >> A real pleasure. >> Yeah. >> So, I'll read James biography. So, James Bez is a founding member of the Spirit Rock Meditation Center. He started the community dharma leader program, the Kyana Mitta Network, the spirit rock family program, and helped create the heavenly messengers training program. James serves as a guiding teacher to One Earth Sana, a virtual ecoharma center devoted to Buddhist responses to climate change. He co-authored Awakening Joy and Awakening Joy for Kids and also leads I think yearly online courses uh on Awakening Joy since 2003. So um James, we're really happy to have you here and as people can hear if they don't yet know you, this theme of joy is one which has been a a throughine it seems in your your dharma life. But just reading actually the the preface, the intro to awakening joy, it sounded like there was maybe a somewhat long significant period in your practice when joy was not there. I think you talk about being dead all caps d a d serious about meditation and that joy was not really a part of your uh meditation life, your Buddhist life, your contemplative life. Can you talk a bit maybe about that period before we go deeper into joy and maybe curious also what changed? >> Sure. >> Um Oh, I'm getting an echo. Oh, no. I now I got it. That's good. Um yeah, first just want to say it's a real pleasure to be here and to hang out with uh with the two of you. I've been really enjoying um getting to know you through your through your recordings. I love your 10-minute Majima and um and all the uh all the other beautiful work that you've been doing. So, um just so happy to spend the time. >> Uh as far as uh joy, yeah, it it it was a bit of a a trajectory. Um I I came to the to Buddha Dharma first from um well Where I really got into the dharma was um through a bakti vehicle um reading be here now in the early 70s. It came out in 71 and it was like my Bible for uh for a few for it's always been my Bible in in a way but for those first few years and then uh got uh went out to Colorado and uh when Nuropa was first starting and asked Ramdas who was one of my two teachers about uh about meditation because I'd been doing transcendental meditation and and he said okay check this guy Goldstein out Joseph Goldstein, he's pretty good. And Joseph had just come back from Asia. And uh when I heard the Dharma in that summer of 74, it was like coming home. >> And it was I had found what I was looking for. And for quite a while, I had um a pretty long um honeymoon period, as people sometimes when they discover the dharma and they say, "This is it." and just screaming down the the streets, you just have to be mindful. You just have to be mindful. And you know, I was uh I love to turn people on to things that I believe in. So, um that was the best thing I could think of that that lasted for probably about 10 years in that that level. And I also I started I was teaching uh at some point during that time. Uh then at some point I um I did lose my joy and um for me and it can happen in many ways but uh I became very serious about my practice as you quote me dead serious. I think actually Ajun Sumed was the one who uh I I might have lifted that from him in somewhere in in my my brain cells. But um I took on a more strict uh Burmese style approach to practice practicing with some really great masters. uh one of whom is sitting a three-month retreat and every evening at the end of his his dharma talk he'd say as I recall uh may you attain nibbana and speedily escape from the woes of this world >> and the message was get out of here as fast as you can and um there I was having a very deep retreat actually but getting that message that it's not okay to delight in life and celebrate life >> which had been a very big part of my nature so um it was a little confusing it was very confusing and um I even though and I was teaching even though I I unders I understood on a conceptual level otherwise wise uh there was something somatically that felt um out of sync uh because I was getting this subtle message no it's it's not okay to enjoy life and and I do enjoy life whether it's music or sports or you know loving life uh I do have a bakti nature Um and then uh but hanging in there and you know believing in the dharma and believing in in in practice and it wasn't really until um actually what what brought me back. A few things brought me back. One it was seeing okay this is this can't be what the Buddha spoke about uh was talking about because he was called the happy one. He wasn't called the the joyless one. uh and he talked a lot about joy. So >> um actually it wasn't until I met a teacher, another teacher, not a Buddhist teacher. Maybe I'll I'll hold this up. This is another one of my teachers. >> Punj HWL Punja. uh Papa G, an advited teacher, a disciple of Ra Ramana Maharashi um or Dharma heir of Ramana Maharshi and uh and he helped me break the spell and in fact um I just saw somebody just sent me a a video of the of the conversation at the end of being there for three weeks that did it. I never realized there was a video that existed, but they they put something out, a compilation of a number of different dialogues. And in that dialogue, I asked Punji, I said, you know, you talk about emptiness all the time. It was his favorite word. And I said, I have one last question. Because you say, give me your questions. Give me all your questions. I have one last question. Give me your question. And I said, when you when Buddhists speak about emptiness and Buddhist teachers, there's this somnity, this mysteriousness, the just the profound understanding of emptiness. You talk about emptiness and you're laughing and you're having just a great time. Why is your emptiness so much more fun than than mine? What I'm going what I've been going through or what what I think Buddhists often present. Terraodan Buddhists, Terraodan Burmese Buddhists. Um and in that I was exposed to not all of them but that was what I was exposed to. And um and he he said, you know, if you have if you've touched emptiness from the stillness of a meditation cushion, it can easily be um misunderstood that that is that is the real access to emptiness. uh and that appearances are less less noble, less less refined. That's that's just a distraction. And he said, "My emptiness, my emptiness, nothing is rejected from my emptiness. My joy, my sorrow, my uh love, my anger, nothing is rejected." And then he would laugh and it it it it it help it break broke the spell to see oh samsara and nirvana are one and you know it's like yeah or there all these teachings if you're if you hang out with the Tibetans or you hang out with Ajan Cha who laughed a lot um then um it brought me back to myself. So, um that was when I decided, okay, where did I where did I miss the point here and um I want to see just what the Buddha did say about joy, not just the quiet joy on the cushion, but >> being alive and and and being fully engaged in life. >> That started me on that that other direction in my practice. Thank you, James. Your trajectory is one that I think mirrors many of ours. Uh the Buddhist speaks about the chtokila in the Majimakaya, like these barrennesses of the heart, like you know, land that hasn't been rained on for months at a time. And you know, so many of the words you're right, he speaks about joy all the time, but there's all these words he uses. There's pity, you know, rapture, refreshment in meditation, or suka, pleasure compared to water. And you speak about that visceral sense. Uh there's pimoja. Um there's muda rejoicing. There's gratitude which you speak of. Um and you know I'm curious like these stories have an impact because they symbolize a turning point but also they're not enough. You know for you you then really moved your at least as far as I understand much of your intention towards drawing out these modes of of joy and um awakening joy. you know, these fundamentals of 10 ways that people are accessing that well-being and even in the midst of a very difficult world um and the woe, you know, the woefilled world or whatever the the teacher was referencing there. So, what what practical means would you give people in terms of finding that joy in their life when their practice had become dry or >> uh you know where they really were up against that same barrenness of heart? Um yeah that that that's the question um that I asked myself too and um when I was looking at this in at the teachings I wanted this all to be really based on the the teachings or I didn't have a plan. Oh I'm going to write a book and do a course. I was like I was finding it for myself. Um and um one teaching that was actually there were three teachings that that the whole thing uh the whole course and the book was based on one is um on uh wise effort uh which there's four as you know I'll just share with those listening um there are four components to wise effort guarding against the unh wholesome overcoming the unh wholesome when it when it arises. Cultivating the wholesome. >> And the fourth that doesn't get a whole lot of airplay maintaining and in some translations maintaining and increasing wholesome states when they arise. What is that about maintaining and increasing a wholesome state? How do you do that? And then I came across another lesserk known suta. I'm sure you know it. You'll be getting to it probably in another couple of months. It's mima 99 >> suba >> tuba. >> Yeah. >> Where he talks about equipment of mind and just getting shivers as I remember. uh he says there is a gladness connected with what is wholesome. There is, and I take that to mean, there's a feeling of uplift that is experienced. And in that suta, he says, if you're in the middle of a generous act, it's good to think to yourself, oh, I'm being generous now. Not, hey, check it out and look how generous I am, but just, oh, how good it feels for generosity to move through me. And then in the suta uh he says that gladness connected with the wholesome I call an equipment of mind to overcome all ill will and hostility. One gains inspiration in the in the meaning inspiration in the dharma. Uh one delights in the dharma. So that was a key because um that gladness is more than just an idea. It's a it's a somatic experience. And it's shown in neuroscience when you pay attention to a feeling of uplift with mindful awareness, it deepens it and increases it. And that's how you maintain and increase the wholesome state, not by grasping. As soon as you grasp it, it's turned into an unh wholesome state because unh wholesome states are states of contraction. And cusala, wholesome states are states of expansion. So for me, that's that's the whole game right there. And so when you're having a state of expansion, even if it's just a slight shift from contraction to expansion, that's good enough. Then just pay attention to it. So all of awakening joy sometimes is distilled by people and I say now in three words, don't miss it >> because it's so easy to miss it. But to take it in, marinate in it, savor it without grasping and that's how you deepen it. Which goes to the the the third principle where in Majima 19 whatever the practitioner frequently thinks and ponders upon that will become the inclination of the mind. So I thought, okay, there are all of these wholesome states. We can cultivate them over time and keep on paying attention when they arise and over time they start to become your default setting >> because you start to be on the lookout for the good, which counteracts a very strong negative confirmation bias of looking for what's wrong. So that's when I put these different 10 states together. So to in in that long-winded way to answer your your question, when you're experiencing a moment of goodness, of wholesome happiness or well-being, don't miss it. >> Really be with it. Marinate in it. Just take it in. It's and instead of thinking, oh, feeling good right now, oh, this is what it feels like to feel good. And just those few moments make all the difference. >> Yeah, really really appreciate that, James. And uh a lot of resonance you know as a young man in my early 20s thinking about monastic life seeing these old photos of Mahasi Siad or uh Pandita you know just so stern and I thought that was you know the mo the serious practitioners the ones who were really doing it right are the ones who are basically never smiling and I think it was a great good fortune maybe for both of us but certainly for me to come to these ajancha monasteries and meet Ajan Pasnau, a direct student of Ajan Cha, who you know had seen people picking up Buddhism uh and especially monastic Buddhism, but also just Burmese flavored Buddhism in the the ways that we pick it up in the West. Um he's seen people try to do that hardcore way, like super serious, I'm the most serious because I don't smile mode of things. And one of his teachings which I really took to heart uh and was so good for me was he says you know people in America they think that uh once I get my meditation together then I'll be happy. But you find this pattern in the sutas where the Buddha says it's actually the other way around. It's once you get your happiness together then the meditation will start clicking into place. and he was referring to something which I've come to call the well-being cascade which is >> it it it's pointed to in that suba suta uh from a number of different entrances one when doing an act of generosity or recollecting I'm someone who tells the truth it gives rise to pamoa well-being connected to the dharma connected to the meaning >> which leads to pity or rapture which leads to tranquility which leads to suka or happiness which then leads to concentration And there's all sorts of sutas where that kind of pattern comes comes in. And what one of the things I appreciate appreciated about your book was that the first step um was all about intention. And I think just a meta recognition that yeah, you have to pay attention. You have to pay attention to it and really intend in the direction of of well-being and joy. Um could you say more about that that first step? >> Yeah. Yeah. By the way and just uh want to mention a very brief anecdote on what you're saying. When I went to I I I shared with you a picture uh last week or this week of visiting Ajan Cha in that in 1977. We went to first visit Mahasi Sadawa who and we had this two-year-old very this cute kid that made everybody laugh. And when when Mahasi when Mahasi Sai was there and he started to laugh he put or smile he put his fan up because it was unseammly for a monk to smile and I was saying wow if this is where it's going I don't know if I'm ready to dive into this >> fortunately then we visited Ajancha right after that and Ajenta was laughing and just so light and Jeep and I said, "Okay, if this is where it leads, I'm in." So, um, but I forgot about that part when I got into that very serious stuff after being with the brain. But, um, so, um, yeah. So, the So, just reframe the question one more time as far as the >> if you could. Yeah. No, thank you for that anecdote. I was wondering um I would love at some point if you could flesh out that that scene of meeting Ajan Cha. I think I've heard about the different um Dharma teachers that went there in 1977 um but wasn't exactly who who all went and how long you stayed and if Ajan Babakaro or Ajan Sumido were translating. So would like to hear more about that. But also the question was about intention in general. >> Yeah, intention it all starts with intention. Uh that's you know the Buddha said intending I tell you is karma you know through body speech and mind or that the Tibetans say um everything rests on the tip of one's motivation. So uh that makes complete sense to me. It's one thing to know the teachings and to um to be inspired by them, but to connect it with a decision uh to it's one thing to have the idea, but it the power comes from deciding to place well-being in the center of your life, which is a radical kind of a thing because you know, oh, I should be last or it's not okay for me to be happy when everyone else is when there's so much suffering in the world or oh, if I really let myself feel good, then the shoe's going to drop on the other foot and I'll be so disappointed and all and or we just postpone it or when I when I find the right partner, when I get the right job, when I retire, then I'll be happy. Uh and as the Buddha is saying, no. Okay. Right here, right now, have the intention not out of selfishness, but actually out of a generosity because everybody gets the benefit of your well-being. um that uh to um to cultivate and see your own well-being uh is what unlocks all the beautiful qualities uh for everyone to share. So um it all starts with that decision. >> James, the uh following um steps include one called joy in difficult times. And I know this is something you really grappled with uh confronting the climate crisis which led to wonder and >> I think it's on a lot of people's minds right now with the current situation in the world um >> uh which you know people can have different opinions about but certainly a lot of people have a lot of fear and anger. How what advice would you give people? What kind of practical steps um or or really concrete movements of heart and uh mind and and you know life life would you give them for holding well-being and their center in the midst of you know the deluge. Yeah, that that is the um that's the question facing every practitioner and probably every uh every person who cares about kindness and inclusivity and um and understands interconnectedness. um how to not just stay sane, uh not be overwhelmed, but how to bring out the best in the middle of all of this ignorance, confusion. Um, and for me, one of a simple a simple way, well, it's it's kind of it's right out of the Buddha's teachings, but um I'm very inspired by Joanna Macy, who I was fortunate enough to have a a friendship with, who just passed away uh this past year. She lived right here in Berkeley. And in her spiral, it says it very well. I don't know if you're familiar with her spiral in the work that reconnects. Um, and it's this is what I do in Awakening Joy, although I hadn't actually been familiar with her spiral when I first read it. But, uh, her spiral starts out with gratitude. First, you open up to all the good in life because it's so easy to miss it by tuning into whatever headline is going on and go, I can't believe it today. Oh my god. And every day it's it can seem to get crazier and you forget and miss out on all the goodness in life. So, it starts with that perspective. And in my my book in my course after intention and mindfulness being the key then is gratitude opening up to all the good that creates a container to process all the sorrow. Um, one Tibetan teacher, uh, Sokni Rimpresh talks about gratitude both to the lineage and to life as kind of like putting out your satellite dish where you're saying thank you. And when you say thank you, then all the blessings of life can be received. But if you're going around, oh, we're doomed and oh, there's no hope and oh, there's this wrong and that wrong, you can't even receive the blessings of life. So, you keep in mind all the good. And in my mind, there's many more people who love goodness than love mean-spiritedness. Um, so it's in there, I think. And I think all of us just want to be loved and uh and feel safe. Uh, but that's a big part to not miss when there is wholesomeness when you do have a a toilet that flushes. That's what's just coming up in my mind right now. I'm not censoring myself. or or food that that that is healthy or medical care or access to, you know, there's so much to tune into. And that bigger container helps you then honestly process all the pain >> and and it you you can't bypass that. If you if you do, you're just living in denial. And that's why the Buddha said started out with the first noble truth. Yet you the more you understand and can can not be afraid of suffering, the more you come to the end of suffering. So to then feel all the pain in a in a skillful way where you know your window of tolerance >> but feel it, process it, honor it, honor the sadness. It's what deepens your compassion. Then every moment counts when when things are are difficult, when it's the unpleasant va. Okay, I learn patience and courage and compassion. when it's a pleasant vna, I learn gratitude >> and uh and and and joy and delight. So, every moment counts. Uh and that's what I think the curriculum here is for humans on the planet earth. 10,000 joys and 10,000 sorrows. And they both make us fully human. So then you're processing that but not getting stuck there. That's the thing. You don't want to get stuck there and you need to remind yourself all that's good uh from time to time or as much as can bring you balance and a big enough container to uh to hold and not be overwhelmed by all the sorrow. I'm I'm struck the first two items on the list intention and mindfulness uh compose one of this triad that the Buddha motions to in Majimmini 117 of right view right intention and right mindfulness which circle around every path factor and make it transcendent so you're talking about those as the creation of the crucible that suffering can sit in and be joy held and >> you know often I I reference as a metric for people's practice flourishing normaly and warmth and I just see in you this kind of you see it kind of coming through you and James one kind of follow-up question to the previous one for me would be um you know I you may have some skillful means for people to cultivate that gratitude that fourth uh right effort of you know amplifying uh wholesome states in daily life like a gratitude journal or something but in meditation um how do you how do you tap into that joy if someone's been th following the breath and it's dry or trying to use the metaphrase but it just stopped working two weeks ago. What instruction do you give a meditator for finding pity pamoja and suka? Uh well first kind of what I was pointing to before you can't force it. Uh if you people say I'm trying so hard to be joyful it just doesn't work. So you start with as Pematan wrote, you start where you are and you just um hold whatever is here. If it's dry, you hold the dryness with um with interest, investigation. That's for me a a key um you know this second factor of of of enlightenment investigation where you're just curious. You're curious about boredom or dryness or sorrow or so you you can't you know if there was a way I could magically turn the switch on for somebody I I would. But that's where it comes back to intention. Okay. the intention that whatever is here I'm going to use to wake up. And that means being interested enough to meet this moment with grace, with um courage, with patience and with curiosity. Just for me having um having a sense of wonder that has always been one of my it's my bent that uh you know that it's the same one that loves you know loved astronomy when I was a kid and saying wow or loves dancing or uh or music I should say and singing and uh that just that thinking now Jesus saying unless you become like children you will not know the kingdom of heaven that really rings true for me so there's a curiosity about whatever it is not trying to uh force anything but in that in that letting go of agenda from even if it's a curiosity around a contracted state if I can meet it with tenderness and with compassion. I'm big on self-compassion and with interest in the moment that you're saying, "Okay, let me see you." You're counteracting the aversion that says, "I don't want this." And in that curiosity and that that tender relationship right there, you're you're relaxing the grip, the contraction. And as you start to notice the softening, that's all you need to do. Not you can't be greedy about it. Oh. Oh, good. Now I'm getting Uh-uh. No. just pay attention and noticing, oh, it's oh, it's it's much better to pay attention here and to see what's going on and to to meet it with friendliness, you know. And sometimes people get impatient and say, you know, I'm feeling so lousy. I I want to just open my heart and love the world. And, you know, I say, don't go for a gusher. Just just go for the slightest softening and relaxing of that aversion. And then pay attention to how good that feels to not be caught in aversion and to just um enjoy it and and to be right where you are. And in that if you can be right where you are with with kindness and patience and interest everything changes. We know that. Uh and then you just um surrender or trust that the awareness can meet this moment wisely. >> And then when you do start feeling, oh, I'm feeling better now, don't miss it. James, you mentioned uh curiosity and a lot of people who are moving into Buddhism certainly in America are they're not yet Buddhists. They're just budo curious and it's just one curiosity among many. you know they will a lot there is a high overlap in the vin diagram of uh American Buddhist interests in activism as well and you have that aspect of yourself as well work with the one earth sa and it's interesting when when people are kind of balancing their heads trying to work out these different realms of their seemingly outward focused interests and their internal focused interests there's a particular outside voice which can be internalized ized, which actually argues one out of going to a meditation retreat. You've got a great name for that, which I think you call the kumbaya factor. Could could you speak about the kumbaya factor and how to kind of overcome that that roadblock to potentially entering into a a retreat and taking the time to, you know, have this more internal sense of solid joy? >> Yeah. you know, um it's not that one way is better than the other. They're in my mind, they're both vital because it's so easy to get spun out with the stimuli and just keeping up with with life, let alone the news. um that we need to take a break from the is that there was that place stop the world I want to get off um and to to take a break and just go inside and reconnect instead of all out there to reconnect with what's in here so that you um feel fully alive, but not to stop there, you know, unless well, even even the Buddha set up, you can't go off by yourself and say, "Okay, goodbye world. You've got a begging bowl to to have to put out every day." Because he said, "No, you this this being out in the world is is is a an essential piece in this. So you go inside you know if for some it might be going inside for a long time to go very deep and I've been fortunate enough to have a number of periods that were transforming for me but if it's only that that's half half the story and I if if you put in later on uh for me I read most every retreat at the end of the retreat I read um an excerpt from Bikubod's essay a challenge to Buddhists >> where he says if you think this is a private journey uh just for those fortunate enough to uh to meditate you're missing the Buddha's message uh and and it's it's only half of the the um uh of the the task but it's to care for all the suffering in the world. You are connected to it all. So you don't want to be just going inside and you don't want to just be going out outside. Uh there's that balance that that really nourishes the inner world. So you come from a much more balanced place and a much more centered place and a much more effective place uh in your engagement. And for me engagement is a is a very key key piece of this all. I can share you again another story that that might uh might be useful for people. when um when I first got into um understanding about the climate crisis emergency now and then it was just a crisis and it was like whoa I read uh Bill McKibben's book earth with two A's because it's kind of like the uh uh the faximile of how earth has been where we're headed Right. It's and I read that book and it really shook me uh and just saying, "Whoa, I've been, you know, teaching about joy and like I knew that it was bad, but that it, you know, sometimes you read something and it just hits in a whole other level where it's not just here, it's here all all through me." And um and I was fortunate enough to connect with this friend uh Lou Leonard, one of the co-founders of One Earth SA at that time before One Earth SA existed and he was the climate manager for World Wildlife Fund and also a very dedicated practitioner and he was at Spirit Rock. Uh, and and I I got him. We were in the council house together, just the two of us, and I said, "Lou, whoops, I get it." Uh, well, is that that's the dharma saying, "Okay." Um, uh, I said, "I get it. Uh, we're really in trouble >> and I don't know what to do here. All I've been doing is sharing the dharma and teaching awakening joy. Tell me what I I can do that will really make a difference. And he said, "James, joy might be one of the most important things we need to remember." So you go on teaching about joy. And I said, "Whoa, okay, I can do that." And that's been my co-an for these last 15, 17, however many years. Oh, okay. I want to teach about or share about all the good in life. And this is about showing up in this time of need. I just uh I visited Joanna Macy in March. She passed away in July and I asked for her blessing on um this program. Spirit Rock has been given a grant to uh create a climate program, a robust climate program for three years. We're in the first year of it now. And it might go for 10 years if we do it right these first three years. Um and I visited Joanna Macy and I said, "Could you give a blessing on on this program?" and uh I have it on on I've recorded on my phone. It's one of the most precious things. There two and a half mill minutes of brilliance. And she said, "I'm you're talking about being alive. >> I'm I'm so glad I can when she say click my heels and toss my hat." Thought of you're talking about being alive right now. I'm so glad to be alive right now. It's so wonderful that here we are to listen to the earth and to know this is a time for us to link arms together and do something fantastic in a time of great need. She says it a whole lot more eloquently than I can. And that's the transmission to not come from gloom and doom, although to know that that that's an understandable response, but to come from love and come from care and come from joy. You protect what you love. So, it's important to remember why you love life and why what happens out there affects me and what I do here affects everything out there. And the more one links arms together with others to do something fantastic that is just doing what you can do from a place of joy. It's not up to you to fix the world, but to just come from your own love of life. That is magnetizing. Then people say, "Hey, I want to join your party." It it's it's a whole lot different than, you know, we are we're doomed. We're we're in trouble. I got to watch my myself here. Uh and um and uh you got to let go of the conclusions. Let go of all conclusions and know that my motto for quite some time now is impermanence rules. >> You know, so whatever is happening now, this is not the end. And the pendulum swings from insanity to awakening and uh so I want to be part of that. >> Yeah. No, appreciate that. And it it's interesting to read your biography, read your book. Uh one other concept you have um in Awakening Joy is the bottom compartment talking about that nasty bottom compartment of the refrigerator which you know things get lost in there and then they just start decaying and decomposing. and um you know two aspects of your life you know in addition to having this uh inclination to link hands with others you were a big part of the creation of spirit rock which is one of not necessarily delinking but at least temporarily okay just sitting and taking time away and it's interesting you know we've all got our bottom uh compartment and you know I think the it's the minority of Americans who meditate or who take 10 days or 7 days or even 3 days out of their year to actually sit for a period of time. And um I'm curious if you could talk about that that side of things like the the bottom compartment where someone might be everything else all the other shelves of the refrigerator are doing great things. There's a lot of freshness and you know providing nourishment to the world. Uh but also the kind of innermost um yeah things are things are putrifying down on that bottom shelf and um yeah curious if you could also speak about the value of stepping back giving people that permission um the weaker of the world. >> Yeah. And and uh I I I uh want to give credit to Anam Tuptton uh Anam Tuptton uh a a dear friend who I teach with and who came to the joy class and I asked him to to talk about CILA about living with integrity and that and he came up with that uh that image. I said I'm going to use that in the book. Um yeah, you know, we all have until you're fully enlightened, there's stuff to work through and shining a light of awareness is the best way. That's what purification is about. You know, it's either putrification or purification. Mhm. >> So, uh I go for the purification which takes some courage to say, "Okay, let's look at all this stuff in here. There's this. There's all of these things that I did when I didn't know better. Oh my god, you know, I can't believe I did that." That's that's part of the process to to look at it all and to forgive yourself for not knowing any better >> and to and to make that commitment once you do know better. You know, the Buddha says it's one of my favorite sutas. You've covered it already in your Majima. I recommend to everybody do the mission majima the 10-minute ma majima number 61 uh where he says it's never too late. So if you've if you've done something that you regret and just see you know wise remorse just see how what you've done. Acknowledge the pain. Don't keep beating yourself up. I know that one. He does. I'm paraphrasing him now. You know, I'm I'm something of an expert on guilt. You know, I come from a lineage of guilt. Um, don't beat yourself up, but see, oh, what can I learn from this? And I'm reborn in some way, you know, like Anguli Mala was reborn. Okay. From here on in, I've learned as as one of my teachers says, um, as long as you're learning, there are no mistakes. And when I look back and I cringe and I say, "Oh, I can't believe I did that." Cringing is a good sign. It means you're no longer that person. >> Yeah. >> Sorry. Yeah. Go ahead. One one thing I wanted to um yeah is it's been a while since we've had fridge refrigerators with lower shelves, but I I do recall the the aniche of avocados. um with one question I wanted to ask James is we'd before we started the the conversation here we were talking a bit about the creation of clear mountain and then you're kind of navigating the creation of Spirit Rock and just this sense of I think the way you put it was it was clear we weren't writing the script >> speaking of yourself and how um you know my my father says this project is impossible and inevitable at the same time like there's that that really feels quite profound in that and one aspect of this brightness that holds the heart. Um uh I find that's not spoken about in the west at all is the realm you know of uh davas and the supernatural and these deep karmic currents which I know the first generation of dharma teachers was quite hesitant to teach to or to speak to and perhaps some including yourself I don't know you know what where your belief lies in those things but >> if I could what is your relationship to those hidden brighter elements which um the Buddhist spoke about um and whether do you believe them you know literally or h if you do >> you have any stories for us James >> recollection of Davis is one of the paths to pomoia our well-being so >> well um yeah and first I just want to um acknowledge you you you just um discovered this piece of land or or uh are now committed to building a monastery on this piece of land uh not that far from Seattle. Uh and that's so exciting. And so I I have some some real muda for you. Um, and going back to when we were first looking for land at Spirit Rock, um, in in that same way as you're pointing out before I get to the Davis, um, it w it wasn't like, oh, can we really do this? It this is honestly my internal experience. It was, of course, this is going to happen. M >> uh that might have been it wasn't hubris because it clearly it wasn't us. It it was just I mean retreats they we would be renting places and they'd fill up you know and have waiting lists and all and it was inevitable. Uh it didn't seem impossible. It just seemed like, okay, we just show up and do our part and the dharma I I did have this belief the dharma wants to do this. >> Mhm. Now whether you know I I don't know if I could say the Davis but I do believe in something much bigger than us >> and to to trust that there I've had some uh have had some um discussions with Joseph Goldstein about this. I believe uh there is a benevolence to the universe. Albert Einstein said uh the perhaps the most important question a human being can ask is it the is the universe friendly or not? I choose to believe that it's friendly because underneath all the the sorrow and joy there's peace. Um so I feel that there's a force of goodness that wants to express itself. Um, and that we just really need to be aligned with that goodness, that good energy, be a channel for it, and um, and let ourselves be used well. And when when we at one point in Spirit Rock, it it changed from, you know, oh gosh, can we do all of this to, oh, we are midwives to a process. And that that just changed everything. Oh, of course. We just cut keep on doing our part and um and trust and it it's always worked out. Always that I've seen. I mean if you take a a small and if you take a small sample a slice of life it doesn't work out. But in the bigger picture, if I'm facing towards the direction of goodness and love and clarity, I think I'm doing okay. That's all I need to do. That's my job. And just trust that life is supporting me in that. That's what I try to communicate with others. >> Well, James, thank you so much. We're getting close to the hour mark. The time has really flown by. Um, you talk about another I'm really moved by some of the concepts you bring up in your books. One of them is the elevation response. And I think just being around you is kind of elevating and I can understand why people would take the um awakening joy course. I think it opens up in a couple weeks. People can still join that. >> Yes. Yes. I love I love sharing that. So I welcome everyone to join. Yeah. No one kept away because of finances but uh so check it out. >> Yeah. >> Yeah. Thank you for that. And yeah, just one final concept um at least for me is just that of abundant enoughness, which >> um yeah, is one which I think >> I I feel like the project of uh Spirit Rock, the way it was started and how we're hoping to start Clear Mountain, you know, you know, it it does seem as Ajanisa's dad says, um inevitable um impossible and inevitable. Uh, but you know, it seems like it'll happen and once we get it, you know, there's not really much there. So, we're just gonna have to be forced into our uh enoughness, but I think it'll feel very abundant. So, yeah, >> blessings on on that project. It's it's really exciting and I hope to come up and and visit sometime. That would mean a lot, James, and for what you've given the Dharmic landscape in North America and kind of bringing this aspect of joy that's so missing. Um, and not an a joy that ignores the difficulties, but you really, you know, having spoken to this race between consciousness and fear. And when you say, "Let's do something marvelous," I I believe it. Um, so yeah, please come and visit us soon. >> Go team. Yeah. And for those who want, actually James is going to stick with us for Zoom. So I just pasted the link into the chat for those who want to join for a more intimate uh 45 minutes or so. And we'll just uh get to do that. And we'll see you over there, James. And please come visit us soon. And thank you so much for joining us. >> Thanks so much for having me.