Boeing Becomes a Trade War Casualty; Harvard Rejects Trump's Terms
On today's podcast:
1) China orders a halt to Boeing jet deliveries in another salvo of the US-China trade war. China ordered its airlines to stop taking deliveries of Boeing jets and to halt purchases of aircraft-related equipment and parts from US companies. The standoff is a setback for Boeing, which relies heavily on the Chinese market, and could impact the company's sales and supply chains.
2) US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent downplays the recent bond market selloff in an exclusive discussion with Bloomberg. He says the Treasury has a lot of tools it could use should it need to step in, but says there's no signs it needs to right now.
3) Harvard fights back against President Trump's $9 billion funding fight. University President Alan Garber rejected the Trump administration's demands to combat antisemitism, citing threats to academic freedom and interference in higher education. In response, a government task force plans to freeze $2.2 billion of multiyear grants to Harvard, which could impact the university's research, medicine, and public health programs.
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Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News. Good morning, I'm John Tucker and I'm Karen Moscow. Here are the stories we're following today and Karen. Boeing may be caught either cross hears of the US China trade war. Bloomberg News has learned China has ordered eas Airlines not to take any further deliveries of Boeing jets, and Bloomberg Aviation reporter Danny Lee is following the story this morning. This is really quite a blow for Boeing in a sense. Then we have seen more companies increasingly being caught up and caught in by this for top trade war between Washington and Beijing button increasingly where some like Boeing is increasingly marginalized in such a thriving aviation market. And Bloomberg Aviation reporter Danny Lee says China is forecast to make up to twenty percent of global aircraft demand over the next two decades. In at twenty eighteen, nearly a quarter of Boeing's output ended up there. Shares of Boeing this morning down two point seven percent in early trading. Well, John, President Trump's administration is pressing forward with plans to impost tariffs on semiconductor and pharmaceutical imports by initiating trade probes led by the Commerce Department. And we get more on that with Bloomberg's trades are Brandan Murray. The Trump administration wants semiconductors to be made in the US rather than in mostly in Asia and places like Taiwan and China. This is going to be especially important with the next generation of chips, the ones that power artificial intelligence. The other issue, and this was one that came up during the pandemic, was the drugs production and the pharmaceutical issue. Both of these are the Trump administration is seeking to ground them in the legal rationale of national security. And Bloombergy trades are Brandan Murray says. President Trump is also floating up potential pause in auto tariffs, and that has shares of Nissan, Toyota, and other auto stocks on the rise this morning, and. Karen the near daily flow of tariff announcements adding to the confusion for companies and countries trying to navigate President Trump's evolving trade policies. Speaking exclusively to Bloomberg's and Mary hor Dern, the Treasury Secretary, Scott Benz Besson was asked how many of these deals he expects to have signed by the end of the pause. I think there will be advantage to our allies, especially in a first mover advantage. Usually the first person that makes the deal gets the best deal. So if you think will be first, it's their choice. Is there a handful of countries that you expect to have a deal before the ninety days is up. Oh, I think there could be numerous countries, and it may not be the actual trade document, but we will have an agreement in principle and be able to move forward from. Their Treasury Secretary Besson also playing down the recent sell off in the bond market, rejecting speculation but foreign nations were dumping their holdings, well flagging that he's a department has the tools to address dislocation if needed, and you can hear the full conversation on the Bloomberg Talks podcast feed or watch it on the Bloomberg podcast page on YouTube. Well John Former Treasury Secretary Jennie Yellen is criticizing the Trump administration's trade policy. She says the entire approach is muddled. The objective's unclear, the rationale for the tariffs that have been announced really unclear and not at all sensible. Steps toward removing the tariffs lowering them are positive, but we're in a world of tremendous uncertainty. Despite uncertainties, Yellen told Bloomberg's Balance of Power, the US economy is still strong and does not see a need for a Central Bank intervention. And another major story we're following this morning, Harvard University fighting dock against President Trump's demands for what he calls reforms at the school. Let's get tails this morning from Bloomberg's Lisa Matteo. Lisa, good morning, Good morning John. The university's president, Alan Garber, says that the requests posed threats to academic freedom and also interfere in higher education a government task force on anti Semitism, while they responded saying it plans to freeze two point two billion dollars of multi year grants, which could impact the school's research, medicine, public health programs, US agencies, while they've previously said they're reviewing about nine billion dollars of Harvard's grants and contracts, and the university's rejection of the demands, it's winning the support from Democratic lawmakers, alumni, including former President Barack Obama. Now already the government has canceled four hundred million dollars in funding to Columbia University. They pause funds to Northwestern and Cornell, and suspended money for Princeton, claiming that they're not doing enough to fight anti semitism on campus. Now. Unlike those institutions, however, Harvard the richest university with a fifty three billion dollar endowment, but the school does say about seventy percent of the annual distribution is restricted by donor terms says specific programs, departments, or purposes. Lisa Matteo, Bloomberg Radio. All right, Lisa, thank you. Let's start to the markets now and futures. They're higher this morning. Following gaines on Wall Street to kick off the trading week, the S and P five hundred and Dow gain nearly eight tens of a percent. David Sowerby, managing director and portfolio manager at Encora, says, it's a good time to buy for long term investors. This is my twelfth bear market. Sadly, it's not going to be my last, and I think with the effort, stock now trading at a free cash flow yield to six percent. That compares very favorably. To the ten year treasury. So if you're willing to buy and be a little wrong before you ultimately very right, you should be in there selectively buying in courus. David Sowerby notes the S and P five hundred is down eight percent so far this year, and. Investor is going to get another batch of bank earnings this morning. Let's get more from Bloomberg Intelligence senior analysts Alison Williams. For Bank of America and City Group, we expect to see similar trends as we've seen for their peers, Goldman Sachs, JP, Morgan Morgan Stanley, and Wells Fargo. And that is strength and equities trading powering the top line risk to investment banking fees related to uncertainty, and strength in buybacks really representing a benefit to lesser regulation expected on the capital front. A key thing we'll be focusing on is the health of clients. Bank of America is likely to give us a view into the US consumer, while the City Group has relatively more exposure to the card business. And Bloomberg Intelligence senior analyst Alison Williamess is look for a bank of America earning six forty five city group. At eight am Wall Street. Time, John the Federal Trade Commission's anti trust trial seeking a break up Meta Platforms continues today. Mark Zuckerberg testifind in federal court yesterday about Facebook's acquisition of Instagram. Again more from j for Ree of Bloomberg Intelligence. The allegation is that for both of those companies, Facebook at the time called Facebook and not Meta, was concerned that they would grow or be bought by a Google or somebody likes some other big tech platform and become a real competitor to Facebook and give them a tough time in social networking, and so they bought them instead. It's sort of what they call a buy and barry, although they didn't bury strategy, and they're saying that just those acquisitions that itself was anti competitive. Jennifer reea of Bloomberg Intelligence says if the FTC prevails, a spinoff of Instagram and WhatsApp would undo years of integration between the apps. The trial is expected to last about two months. Time. Now for look at some of the other stories making news in New York and around the world, and for that we're joined by Bloomberg's Michael Barr Michael, good Morning, Good. Morning Karen, President Donald Trump's top advisors and El Salvador's president saying that they have no basis for the small Central American nation to return a Maryland man who was wrongly deported there. Last month. The Supreme Court has called for the Trump administration to facilitate the return of Kilmar Abrego Garcia from the US to a notorious from the Notorious Prison Family attorney Benjamin Assurio. Our Department of State works with other countries all the time for detained US citizens, so this is not a new thing that we're asking the government to do. We're just asking them to follow the Supreme Court's order. President Neebukele, who has been a vital partner for the Trump administration and its deportation efforts, said, of course he will not release him back to US soil. Another Columbia student has been detained by immigration officials. Moshin mcdowick, a permanent resident of the US and student at the university, was arrested after attending his naturalization interview in Vermont. Court documents claim the Palestinian refugee led protests on campus along with Mackmood Khalil, another international student now facing possible removal. Investigators are working to under cut under the uncover the motive behind in arson fire last weekend at Pennsylvania Governor John Shapiro's mansion, the latest act of political violence in the US. Cody Balmer was detained denied bail Monday after a brief court appearance. Authorities also say Balmer had planned to beat Governor Shapiro with a hammer if he encountered him. Early Sunday, Judge Ester Salas sounded the alarm about the new threats. The judge's son, Daniel, was killed in twenty twenty at their New Jersey residence and a deliberate attack. We're in unprecedented times. I think we can look to statements that are coming out from our leaders and these positions of power and say we're in new territory when we see members of Congress calling for the impeachment of judges for doing their jobs. Global news twenty four hours a day and whatever you wanted with Bloomberg News. Now, I'm Michael Barr in this is Bloomberg Karn. All right, Michael Barr, thank you time now for the Bloomberg sports Update. Here's John Stashower. John, Good morning, Good morning care, and it's early in the baseball season. A Yankee fans quick to point out that so far, their number twenty two Ben Rice has better numbers, more production than the Mets number twenty two one Soto. Rice has a seven hundred thousand dollars contract. Soto has a seven hundred million dollar contracts So in the Matts ten Minnesota, the Mets led three to one with a man on in the seventh in. A Soto's over for three. Today is fourth straight at bat with a runner at scoring position, unable to come through the first three times. He lifts this one out to right. Center field pretty well, hit back, goes Buckston back near the. Wall, and it's out of here. A two one Hobar for one Sodo. His second home brought us a Mets and the Mets extended laid the fire to one and that was the final lesson Why to call twins at only three hits at the stadium the Royals at only two, it's the Yanks. He's hit four home runs, included one by Rice. Also Jazz Chisholm, Trent Grisham, and Austin Wells. They make Kansas City four to one. The Red Sox lost at Tampa Bay sixteen to one. Taylor Al gave up the first twelve. The National has lost in Pittsburgh ten to three. The first player named to play for Team USA in next year's World Baseball Classic Aaron Judge, and like with the Yankees, he'll be the team captain. Rangers won five to three at Florida. Their season will end on Thursday. The NBA play in begins tonight Atlanta at Orlando, Memphis at Golden State. The winners advanced. The losers play another game on Friday. Phoenix Suns fired coach Mike Budenholzer. Dallas Wings took Yukon Star Page Beckers with the first pick of the WNBA. Draft, John Stanshewer, Blue Ricks Sports Karen Johns. That brings us to five thirteen this morning. In a breaking news story, another salvo in the trade war, China has ordered its airlines not to take any further deliveries of Boeing aircraft. Blowing Bloomberg Aviation reporter Danny Lee joins US Now this morning from Hong Kong to walk us through this story. Danny, China has been reducing its reliance on Boeing in recent years, but this still has to be a big blow for the company. This still stings for Boeing, and this directive is you know, given how important still Boeing plays and the Chinese aviation sphere. It still provides around forty to forty five percent of all jets into the Chinese aviation market, and it's a huge market as well. So Boeing is more broadly, yet another company that is caught up in this ongoing tip for trade war between Washington and Beijing. What specifically has Beijing said? So, Beijing has ordered the carriers not to take any further deliveries, as you said, and also on top of that, they have asked the airlines not to take any orders of any plane related equipment or parts from US companies. Quite a broad mandate that they're asking of. And you know this came at a time last week, in fact, when China retaliated against against the US with its own tariffs of one hundred and twenty five percent on Chinese goods. And when you think just purely on the economic terms of when you buy an aircraft, that kind of double the cost of an aircraft over its lifetime and you know, it becomes unrealistic for an airline to take delivery of and you know this broader headache that airlines are worried about of tariffs and the cost that they may have to fut in terms of these hike and tariffs around the world. Is there any indication this could be reversed if there's some progress in talks with the United States, Well, it. Does remain to be seen. While on the China side, at the very least they haven't backed down on the tariffs that it has responded to from the US, whereas in terms of Washington there has been some kind of of rowback on some potes of some of the tariffs and particularly related to Chinese made iPhones. So it does we do have to wait and see whether there will be any high level talks between China and the US so there can be some de escalation. But for the moment, all this does mean it does catch these prestige companies in the middle. It doesn't. It seems like Boeing just can't get a break lately. Right, No, true, and given how it's Boeing has come so far in China, where China used to be one of its most important foreign markets, selling billions and billions of aircraft into the country every year, and over the last several years, it has not won a single major aircraft order, and it does come against the backdrop of how China is pursuing its own aviation planemaking developments, so slowly, ever, slowly, Boeing is getting squeezed out in one of the world's biggest aviation markets. And those shares were down over two percent re market. Bloomberg Aviation Reporter any lead with us this morning from Hong Kong, Danny, Thanks, Karen well John. We want to turn our attention now to our interview with US Treasury Secretary of Scott Bess and he sat down in Buenos Aires exclusively with Bloomberg's and Marie hor Dern for a wide ranging discussion. They talked about making trade deals with countries following President Trump's tariff rollout, negotiating with China, and whether he's concerned about rising yields and a week dollar. Let's go to part of their discussion. Oh, I think there could be numerous countries, and it may not be the actual trade document, but we will have an agreement in principle and be able to move forward from there. So are we talking about a dozen or seventy plus? I think it's going to depend. But we're going to move with all deliberate speed. And again it's going to be a process. It's going to be USTR who just has mountains of data that they've been collecting over the years. Because in a funny way, the terriffs are the easiest part. So a country with high tariffs you can just say, okay, this is get rid of it. It's the non tariff trade barriers that are more insidious, more difficult to spot, and it's probably going to take a little little longer to exercise those demons. China's Commerce Ministry came out when the tariff rates were going above one hundred percent and called it, quote a joke. Has there been negotiations on any level between Beijing and Washington right now? Well, look it'll come from the top. President Trump, Chairman Shee have a very good relationship, and I wouldn't say that these are not a joke. I mean these are big numbers. I think no one thinks they're sustainable, wants them to remain here, but it's far from a joke. Well, they just say that the rate is so high it's become a joke. Basically, does it just stop trade between Washington and Beijing altogether? Do you see a decoupling of these two economies? Well, maybe the trade minister has a different sense of humor. I do, but I don't see anything funny about it. Do you see a decoupling though, between Washington and Beijing? There doesn't have to be. There could be. There's a big deal to be done at some point. But look what is different with China. That is different in the history of trade that normally if you go back to the big trade deals or the currency deals in the eighties, Applausa Accord, the Louver Accord, the Reagan Auto deals, were our leading economic competitors, were our military allies. China is both our biggest economic competitor and our biggest military rival. So that's going to require a special kind of formula. So shifts in TARFF policies has had markets on edge. Even the President recently re marked the bond market was quote queasy, do you have a sense of who is dumping US assets? Who's been dumping US treasuries? I don't think there's a dumping and I think we saw in the TIC data either today or Friday, that actually foreign ownerships picked up. We had two, we had three big auctions last week, and on the longer end auction ten year, thirty year, we saw increase foreign competition. So I actually think this is one of those occasional varshocks that you get in the trading community. I think a lot of people got very leverage, maybe out over their skis, and then you combine that with some real money selling and you get these moves. So you don't think it's sovereigns. Potentially it's hedge funds unwinding. I have no evidence that it's sovereigns, and look emery, not you. But the nature of journalism is to create a headline that ten days ago when ten year yields hit three ninety said, well, Secretary Besson got what he wanted. He got ten year yields down. But it's the wrong reason. Now I forget what they hit on Friday, maybe for forty something. We saw a fifty basis move last week and ten year yield at the same time that the dollar was weakening nearly three percent. How do you simultaneously look at that situation. It feels like investors are dumping US assets. Well, look, I've learned that not to look at what happens over a week. I, for better or worse, have lived through a lot of these things, and trading in one's personal trading history is the scar tissue that sticks with you the most. I can tell you exactly where I was standing in nineteen ninety eight when the long term capital the backle happened. That had nothing to do with anything other than a bunch of geniuses up in Greenwich who had too much leverage. So you're not. Concerned at this moment about the US dollar or the US Treasury losing safe haven asset. No. Look, we're still a global reserve card. We are still a global reserve currency that we have a strong dollar policy. The dollar can go up and down to go and look back at President Trump's first term. I don't remember the exact number, but the dollar in twenty seventeen went down I can't remember seven eight nine percent, and then once the tax bill was done, took off, took off for the remainder of his term. Have you spoken to the Fed at all about contingency plans? Though? If financial stability risks flare. Up, Chair Powell and I have breakfast every week and we discuss a wide range of things, and you know, our staffs are always in contact. We have a market's room, they have a market's room. But specifically, did we discuss some kind of a break the glass? I think we're a long way from that. So when was the last time you guys spoke? We had breakfast last week? We had breakfast last week and it was an away game. I was over at the Fed. And no concern so far from the Fed chair and what he saw on the treasury market. I think we would have heard from the Fed chair. I think we heard from Governor Collins of Boston on Friday. We heard from Governor Weller today on his thoughts on what tariffs means. So seems like business as usual. Secretary Scott Besson speaking with Bloomberg Televisions and Marie Hord during Catch the full interview on the Bloomberg Talks podcast. Subscribed to hear all of our high profile discussions anywhere you get your podcasts. John repeating some of our top stories this morning. China has ordered as Airlines not to take any further deliveries of Boeing jests as part of the tit for tat trade war. Now the Trump administration moving forward with plans to impose tarifs on semiconductor and pharmaceutical imports. The Booth threatens to broaden the President's sweeping trade war. And Harvard University is rejecting the Trump Administration's demands to make sweeping changes on campus. The university science threats to academic freedom and interference and higher Education. Will have more in those stories coming up on Bloomberg Daybreak. And now we turn to another discussion with a former US Treasury Secretary, now Jennet Yellen. She joined Bloomberg TV's Kaylee Lines yesterday on Bloomberg's Balance of Power discussing President Trump's tariff policy and the outlook for US markets as well as the health of the US economy. Let's listen in it. Was suggested that these reciprocal tariffs are in response to unfair trade practices. That clearly wasn't the case, and for example, with the European Union, the trade. Barriers are very very low. So I must say I'm confused about what the Trump administration we'll be looking for. With Vietnam, for example, we actively encouraged Vietnam to begin to produce goods that we were dependent on China for for national security purposes, we wanted diversification of supply chains. I don't think there. Was anything unanticipated or inappropriate about having a trade deficit with Vietnam. I find it very difficult to know what the Trump administration will be looking for or expecting well, And of course China. Xi Jinping himself was discussing trade with Vietnam today on the subject of Shei and of the Chinese government, which of course you had many conversations with over your tenure as Treasury Secretary. You made tracks to Beijing yourself. Given your interactions with China and the way in which they have responded to the tariffs the administration has levied on Chinese imports, do you see them as willing to come to the table on this one or are we stuck in a dangerous gain of chicken. Well, I think they've made clear that they would like to de escalate this conflict and remove their own trade barriers the retaliation they have announced and see our trade barriers come down as well. I think they're tremendously damaging there at levels that are almost prohibit of trade, and I think it would be beneficial for both sides. I will say, in the case of China, and I've made this clear during my own visits there, we have legitimate grievances with some of the policies that China has followed to massively subsidized its export sector, its manufacturing sector, particularly advanced manufacturing, and its overall macroeconomic strategy, which places unusually low emphasis on consumer spending as a source of demand and really relies on flooding the world with Chinese goods. I think this is legitimately damaging to the US economy and something that we were discussing, and I think there should be dialogue in an attempt by the Trump administration to pursue this issue. Working together with our allies, I think would have been a desirable approach. It's one that we were committed to. But now the Trump administration is really engaged in some very antagonistic initiatives relative to our closest allies, and that looks like a less promising approach than I would have hoped. This is Bloombergy Daybreak morning podcast on the stories making news from Wall Street to Washington and beyond. Look for us on your podcast feed by six am. Eastern each morning on Apple, Spotify, or anywhere else you listen. You can also listen live each morning starting at five am Wall Street Time on Bloomberg eleven three to zero in New York, Bloomberg ninety nine to one in Washington, Bloomberg ninety two nine in Boston, and nationwide on serious XM Channel one twenty one. Plus listen coast to coast on the Bloomberg Business app now with Apple CarPlay and Android auto interfaces. And don't forget to subscribe to Bloomberg News Now. It's the latest news whenever you want it in five minutes or less. Search Bloomberg News Now and your favorite podcast platform to stay informed all day long. I'm Karen Moscow. I'm John Tucker. Join us again tomorrow morning for all the news you need to start your day right here on Bloomberg day Break