194 | Why Children Don't Clean Up the Playroom in Child-Centered Play Therapy
Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy
In this episode of the Play Therapy Podcast, I answer another insightful question from Danielle in Georgia about managing cleanup in child-centered play therapy (CCPT). Danielle shared that she typically gives children the choice of whether or not to clean up, but she's curious if this aligns with CCPT principles. I explain that in CCPT, the therapist is responsible for cleaning up, while the child's role is to play. This approach allows children to leave their feelings and experiences in the playroom, providing a cathartic release without the burden of "tidying up" their emotions.
I emphasize that when children ask if they need to clean up, it's important to reassure them that cleanup is the therapist's responsibility. For children who still choose to clean up due to anxiety or perfectionism, we can acknowledge their choice while reinforcing that it is not an expectation. This episode also highlights the importance of explaining the cleanup process to parents so they don't inadvertently pressure the child into cleaning, which can disrupt the therapeutic process.
If you would like to ask me questions directly, check out www.ccptcollective.com, where I host two weekly Zoom calls filled with advanced CCPT case studies and session reviews, as well as member Q&A. You can take advantage of the two-week free trial to see if the CCPT Collective is right for you.
Ask Me Questions: Call (813) 812-5525, or email: brenna@thekidcounselor.com Brenna's CCPT Hub: https://www.playtherapynow.com CCPT Collective (online community exclusively for CCPTs): https://www.ccptcollective.com Podcast HQ: https://www.playtherapypodcast.com APT Approved Play Therapy CE courses: https://childcenteredtraining.com Twitter: @thekidcounselor https://twitter.com/thekidcounselor Facebook: https://facebook.com/playtherapypodcast
Common References: Cochran, N., Nordling, W., & Cochran, J. (2010). Child-Centered Play Therapy (1st ed.). Wiley. VanFleet, R., Sywulak, A. E., & Sniscak, C. C. (2010). Child-centered play therapy. Guilford Press. Landreth, G.L. (2023). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship (4th ed.). Routledge. Bratton, S. C., Landreth, G. L., Kellam, T., & Blackard, S. R. (2006). Child parent relationship therapy (CPRT) treatment manual: A 10-session filial therapy model for training parents. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Benedict, Helen. Themes in Play Therapy. Used with permission to Heartland Play Therapy Institute.
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0 00:00:00,409 --> 00:00:04,289 You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks. 1 00:00:04,300 --> 00:00:08,119 Your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching. 2 00:00:08,420 --> 00:00:10,670 Hi, I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks, The Kid Counselor. 3 00:00:10,680 --> 00:00:12,779 This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get 4 00:00:12,789 --> 00:00:15,189 a master class in child-centered Play therapy 5 00:00:15,289 --> 00:00:17,639 and practical support and application for your 6 00:00:17,649 --> 00:00:19,409 work with children and their families. 7 00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:23,909 In today's episode. I am answering another question from Danielle from Georgia. 8 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:26,229 She actually sent two in, in one email 9 00:00:26,510 --> 00:00:28,770 so I'm batch 10 00:00:29,069 --> 00:00:31,340 answering so that I can get a whole bunch done. 11 00:00:31,649 --> 00:00:35,490 And this is the second one from Danielle. So the question is 12 00:00:36,180 --> 00:00:39,970 I've been trained to let the child decide whether to clean up 13 00:00:40,279 --> 00:00:44,630 as this can be a cathartic way for them to leave their feelings in the playroom. 14 00:00:45,060 --> 00:00:49,610 If they ask, do I need to clean up? I normally take a filial approach and respond with. 15 00:00:49,700 --> 00:00:53,419 You can do almost anything in here. You can choose to clean up if you'd like. 16 00:00:53,939 --> 00:00:56,959 How do you manage clean up in the CCPT approach? 17 00:00:56,970 --> 00:00:59,569 Sometimes I feel some children might benefit from 18 00:00:59,580 --> 00:01:01,639 the social skill of learning to clean up, 19 00:01:01,729 --> 00:01:05,059 but I also know my job isn't necessarily to teach lessons. 20 00:01:06,139 --> 00:01:06,769 Ok. 21 00:01:07,010 --> 00:01:09,940 So Danielle, I think you've largely answered your own question. 22 00:01:09,949 --> 00:01:14,410 But I think this is helpful for a lot of therapists that are new to CCPT. So 23 00:01:14,580 --> 00:01:15,680 we'll dive into this. 24 00:01:16,300 --> 00:01:18,220 So first and foremost, 25 00:01:18,639 --> 00:01:22,919 they never clean up unless they choose to. So let me unpack what that looks like 26 00:01:23,639 --> 00:01:28,769 the process is that the child plays and we clean. So that's the phrase that we use. 27 00:01:29,180 --> 00:01:30,529 So if a child says, 28 00:01:30,540 --> 00:01:33,470 do I have to clean this whole mess up or who has 29 00:01:33,480 --> 00:01:37,029 to pick all these toys up or this is really messy? 30 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:39,709 So does that mean that I have to put all this away? 31 00:01:40,150 --> 00:01:43,610 First of all, we understand what's driving that question, right? 32 00:01:43,620 --> 00:01:47,250 So there's some concern, there's some worry, there's some fear, 33 00:01:47,260 --> 00:01:49,110 there's probably some people pleasing 34 00:01:49,669 --> 00:01:52,970 anxiety. There's a lot of things that drive those kinds of questions. 35 00:01:53,459 --> 00:01:55,099 So our response is, 36 00:01:55,309 --> 00:01:57,559 oh, you're wondering if you need to pick up, 37 00:01:57,569 --> 00:02:00,599 but in here it's your job to play and it's my job to clean. 38 00:02:02,410 --> 00:02:05,519 So the notion of 39 00:02:05,970 --> 00:02:09,610 do I need to clean up and you can choose to clean up if you'd like, 40 00:02:09,860 --> 00:02:13,550 that's actually not CCPT adherent because 41 00:02:13,559 --> 00:02:15,710 as you mentioned earlier in your question, 42 00:02:16,100 --> 00:02:19,179 it can be cathartic for to leave their feelings in the playroom. 43 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:21,110 That's exactly why we don't clean up. 44 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:23,509 Essentially what's going on 45 00:02:23,699 --> 00:02:24,559 is 46 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:26,029 when they play, 47 00:02:26,619 --> 00:02:28,639 that's their conversation with us. 48 00:02:28,869 --> 00:02:31,800 Those are their feelings, those are their experiences, 49 00:02:32,070 --> 00:02:35,500 those are all of the things that they're dealing with their issues, 50 00:02:35,509 --> 00:02:36,479 their struggles. 51 00:02:37,110 --> 00:02:39,990 So when they play things out, 52 00:02:40,119 --> 00:02:41,539 that's their communication 53 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:47,520 and it would be the equivalent of an adult therapist meeting with an adult, 54 00:02:47,750 --> 00:02:50,839 the adult sharing everything they need to share verbally 55 00:02:51,020 --> 00:02:52,570 and then the therapist going, 56 00:02:52,779 --> 00:02:57,110 yeah, take all that back. I don't, I don't wanna have to deal with that. 57 00:02:58,690 --> 00:03:02,509 So similarly to ask a child to clean up or say you 58 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:05,250 can choose to clean up if you'd like because there are kids that 59 00:03:05,369 --> 00:03:08,470 even though they haven't been told to, they will feel like they have to. 60 00:03:09,479 --> 00:03:12,580 And so there is something very healing and very 61 00:03:12,589 --> 00:03:15,610 cathartic about them leaving their feelings in the playroom 62 00:03:15,740 --> 00:03:16,929 and keep in mind, 63 00:03:17,380 --> 00:03:20,139 we're essentially holding those things for them 64 00:03:20,419 --> 00:03:21,940 when they leave it in the room 65 00:03:23,270 --> 00:03:27,970 and that is relational and that is connective and that is supportive. 66 00:03:28,690 --> 00:03:32,380 So when they know that they can come in and process anything 67 00:03:32,449 --> 00:03:34,880 and we'll hold it for them and take care of it for them 68 00:03:35,940 --> 00:03:38,649 that allows them to continue their work. 69 00:03:38,970 --> 00:03:41,440 So we do not ever 70 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:47,779 expect them to put it away or tell them that it's their choice. What their choice is is 71 00:03:48,110 --> 00:03:50,580 it's my job to clean up. It's your job to play. 72 00:03:50,690 --> 00:03:54,429 However some kids will still choose to clean up. 73 00:03:55,270 --> 00:03:59,009 So and that and that's usually your highly anxious kids, your perfection to kids, 74 00:03:59,020 --> 00:04:00,289 your people pleasing kids, 75 00:04:00,550 --> 00:04:02,199 they will choose to clean up. 76 00:04:02,949 --> 00:04:06,410 So in that case, we respond a little bit differently. 77 00:04:06,419 --> 00:04:10,229 We say, oh, you're choosing to put the, the toys away even though, you know, 78 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:11,679 it's my job to clean up. 79 00:04:12,639 --> 00:04:15,020 So we're acknowledging what the child is doing. 80 00:04:15,220 --> 00:04:17,100 We don't try to convince them otherwise, 81 00:04:17,279 --> 00:04:20,839 but we remind them that it's our job to clean their job to play. 82 00:04:21,358 --> 00:04:25,739 And then we acknowledge out loud and you're choosing to put stuff away, even though, 83 00:04:25,750 --> 00:04:26,890 you know, you don't have to 84 00:04:28,010 --> 00:04:30,910 over time, those kids will stop cleaning up. 85 00:04:31,619 --> 00:04:34,390 So that is a process that they're going through. 86 00:04:34,559 --> 00:04:36,929 So it's ok if they choose to put it away. 87 00:04:37,059 --> 00:04:40,079 But it is only when they've already been told that it's 88 00:04:40,089 --> 00:04:43,320 our job to clean up if they choose to anyway, 89 00:04:43,329 --> 00:04:45,329 we know there's something more going on there 90 00:04:46,260 --> 00:04:48,279 and related aside, 91 00:04:48,540 --> 00:04:49,299 it's very, 92 00:04:49,309 --> 00:04:51,549 very important that we explain the process 93 00:04:51,559 --> 00:04:54,350 to parents in our initial parent consultation. 94 00:04:54,429 --> 00:04:56,130 Because if at any point, 95 00:04:56,339 --> 00:05:00,799 the child does not clean up and says that to the parent 96 00:05:00,809 --> 00:05:04,559 or the parent sees the playroom and that it hasn't been picked up 97 00:05:04,670 --> 00:05:10,519 or there's any awareness on the parents part of the room staying quote messy, 98 00:05:11,329 --> 00:05:15,899 often parents will guilt and shame their children about not cleaning up. 99 00:05:16,339 --> 00:05:18,920 And that thwarts the process and it undermines the 100 00:05:18,929 --> 00:05:22,239 freedom that the child center play therapy room affords. 101 00:05:22,470 --> 00:05:26,700 So parents need to be very aware from the very first meeting. 102 00:05:27,540 --> 00:05:29,799 And once the child finishes playing, 103 00:05:29,809 --> 00:05:33,200 it's always my job to clean the child does not have to clean the playroom. 104 00:05:33,739 --> 00:05:36,850 That's part of my clean up process after the child leaves. 105 00:05:36,859 --> 00:05:40,579 So you have to make that explicitly clear to a parent. 106 00:05:40,619 --> 00:05:43,940 And then if they were to say anything, you would remind them, 107 00:05:43,950 --> 00:05:45,359 just like you remind the child, 108 00:05:46,049 --> 00:05:49,079 oh, you want your child to clean up. But you know, that's my job. 109 00:05:49,940 --> 00:05:54,769 And so then it's being reinforced for the child's sake and the parent's sake. 110 00:05:54,850 --> 00:05:58,160 So then there truly is the freedom and the ability 111 00:05:58,170 --> 00:06:01,399 to leave the mess if they need or want to. 112 00:06:01,429 --> 00:06:02,510 And that's the goal. 113 00:06:03,390 --> 00:06:05,809 All right, Danielle, thanks for that question as well. 114 00:06:05,820 --> 00:06:09,079 And I look forward to answering more questions. 115 00:06:09,089 --> 00:06:11,850 I'm trying to get a daily question answered 116 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,559 for the next stretch so that we can get caught up. 117 00:06:15,570 --> 00:06:18,369 So I hope that you're enjoying the, the daily 118 00:06:18,679 --> 00:06:21,769 change. We're used to two days a week. We're going five now 119 00:06:22,170 --> 00:06:24,519 sans the Labor Day weekend on Monday. 120 00:06:24,529 --> 00:06:30,200 So anyway, hopefully that you can maybe binge listen to some of these questions 121 00:06:30,369 --> 00:06:33,640 and get caught up on a whole bunch at once. Love y'all talk again soon. Bye. 122 00:06:34,619 --> 00:06:37,529 Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr 123 00:06:37,630 --> 00:06:40,760 Brenna Hicks. For more episodes and resources. 124 00:06:40,769 --> 00:06:45,679 Please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.