198 | "I'm In Charge, and I Want You To Choose!" - What To Do When Kids Try To Make You Choose (Ninja Trick!)
Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy
In this episode of the Play Therapy Podcast, I address a question from Linae in Colorado, who is working with a child that refuses to make choices during sessions. This is a common issue, as children often struggle with power and control, anxiety, or both, which can lead to resistance in making decisions. I explore how to identify the root cause of this behavior and offer strategies for reflecting feelings, narrating the situation, and using a subtle technique to return responsibility to the child without directly forcing a choice.
I also discuss the importance of reflecting on the underlying reasons for the child's discomfort with decision-making. Whether it's due to a lack of practice in making choices or an attempt to avoid the consequences that come with decision-making, understanding these motives can guide us in supporting the child through this process. This episode is packed with practical tips and a helpful "ninja trick" for therapists when navigating similar scenarios in their play therapy sessions.
If you would like to ask me questions directly, check out www.ccptcollective.com, where I host two weekly Zoom calls filled with advanced CCPT case studies and session reviews, as well as member Q&A. You can take advantage of the two-week free trial to see if the CCPT Collective is right for you.
Ask Me Questions: Call (813) 812-5525, or email: brenna@thekidcounselor.com Brenna's CCPT Hub: https://www.playtherapynow.com CCPT Collective (online community exclusively for CCPTs): https://www.ccptcollective.com Podcast HQ: https://www.playtherapypodcast.com APT Approved Play Therapy CE courses: https://childcenteredtraining.com Twitter: @thekidcounselor https://twitter.com/thekidcounselor Facebook: https://facebook.com/playtherapypodcast
Common References: Cochran, N., Nordling, W., & Cochran, J. (2010). Child-Centered Play Therapy (1st ed.). Wiley. VanFleet, R., Sywulak, A. E., & Sniscak, C. C. (2010). Child-centered play therapy. Guilford Press. Landreth, G.L. (2023). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship (4th ed.). Routledge. Bratton, S. C., Landreth, G. L., Kellam, T., & Blackard, S. R. (2006). Child parent relationship therapy (CPRT) treatment manual: A 10-session filial therapy model for training parents. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Benedict, Helen. Themes in Play Therapy. Used with permission to Heartland Play Therapy Institute.
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0 00:00:00,409 --> 00:00:04,289 You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks. 1 00:00:04,300 --> 00:00:08,119 Your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching. 2 00:00:08,500 --> 00:00:10,670 Hi, I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks, The Kid Counselor. 3 00:00:10,680 --> 00:00:14,180 This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get a master class in child-centered, 4 00:00:14,189 --> 00:00:17,329 play therapy and practical support and application for 5 00:00:17,340 --> 00:00:19,329 your work with children and their families. 6 00:00:19,479 --> 00:00:21,840 In today's episode. I am answering a question from 7 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:23,059 Linae in Colorado, 8 00:00:23,469 --> 00:00:27,569 Linae called the hotline and asked that I not play the recording. 9 00:00:27,579 --> 00:00:30,870 So I will give you a summary of what she called in with 10 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:33,450 and then we'll dive into that. 11 00:00:33,529 --> 00:00:36,150 But before we get into that, just a reminder, 12 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:40,439 if you are thinking about attending the conference in Atlanta in October, 13 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:46,470 we are going to have a podcast collective and coaching, meet up on Friday. 14 00:00:46,740 --> 00:00:49,599 So please make plans, get your 15 00:00:49,860 --> 00:00:55,819 flights or your bus or your boat or whatever you're gonna do to get there. 16 00:00:56,209 --> 00:00:58,049 Now, I'm singing a country song in my head, 17 00:00:58,279 --> 00:01:03,000 but whatever you need to do to get there and plan on being there on Friday night, 18 00:01:03,009 --> 00:01:04,160 it's gonna be amazing. 19 00:01:04,169 --> 00:01:05,750 We're gonna have a lot of fun together. 20 00:01:06,279 --> 00:01:08,629 Ok. So back to the question 21 00:01:08,980 --> 00:01:11,139 Linae is asking about 22 00:01:11,430 --> 00:01:13,040 a client who 23 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:15,519 will not make choices in the playroom. 24 00:01:16,459 --> 00:01:18,940 And this has actually come up quite frequently lately 25 00:01:18,949 --> 00:01:22,000 in the coaching program and in the Collective calls 26 00:01:22,150 --> 00:01:26,110 where the child chooses for you to choose end quote. 27 00:01:26,690 --> 00:01:31,129 So I know I'm in charge in here. So if I'm in charge, then I say that you do it 28 00:01:31,430 --> 00:01:34,819 or you're giving me a choice, but I choose for you to choose 29 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:37,160 and how we best navigate that. 30 00:01:37,169 --> 00:01:40,050 So let me give you some details that she shared on the message 31 00:01:40,309 --> 00:01:41,860 and then we'll talk through that together. 32 00:01:41,870 --> 00:01:44,519 So she says she's been working with the child for about a year 33 00:01:44,690 --> 00:01:46,930 and has been making slow progress. 34 00:01:47,629 --> 00:01:49,690 And there's a lot of repetitive play 35 00:01:49,819 --> 00:01:54,930 mostly tied thematically to power and control anxiety and aggression, 36 00:01:55,800 --> 00:02:00,500 which tracks because those almost always are tied to a child refusing to choose. 37 00:02:00,750 --> 00:02:02,610 So we can see the consistency there 38 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:06,169 and she continues to return responsibility 39 00:02:06,559 --> 00:02:09,038 and here you're in charge and here you get to decide 40 00:02:09,199 --> 00:02:14,419 and he does not like it. And then inevitably says, my choice is for you to choose. 41 00:02:15,660 --> 00:02:17,960 So when she reflects, 42 00:02:18,179 --> 00:02:19,839 you really don't like 43 00:02:19,970 --> 00:02:21,869 to have to make choices or 44 00:02:21,970 --> 00:02:25,289 you're uncomfortable with having that responsibility, something like that, 45 00:02:26,149 --> 00:02:31,020 he typically just continues to insist that it's her job to decide. 46 00:02:31,309 --> 00:02:33,330 And then recently in 47 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:34,410 a session, 48 00:02:35,050 --> 00:02:36,350 he said, 49 00:02:36,470 --> 00:02:37,910 I'm not used to it 50 00:02:38,399 --> 00:02:42,289 when she mentioned you're uncomfortable when you have 51 00:02:42,509 --> 00:02:46,070 decision making or you're uncomfortable with control or whatever she reflected. 52 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:46,729 And acknowledged, 53 00:02:46,940 --> 00:02:48,699 he said, I'm not used to it. 54 00:02:49,300 --> 00:02:50,949 So first of all, that's a huge breakthrough 55 00:02:51,119 --> 00:02:53,610 Linae and that is certainly something to celebrate 56 00:02:53,759 --> 00:02:56,509 because not only is he aware of 57 00:02:56,639 --> 00:03:00,199 the reason for the discomfort, but he is effectively articulating that. 58 00:03:00,210 --> 00:03:02,350 So that's actually a really huge win. 59 00:03:02,759 --> 00:03:07,289 And then at a later part in that discussion, he said that making decisions is boring. 60 00:03:08,449 --> 00:03:11,990 So he's trying to come up with reasons why he doesn't want to do it. 61 00:03:12,429 --> 00:03:17,360 And that also goes along with trying to avoid something that is uncomfortable. 62 00:03:17,369 --> 00:03:18,550 Kids do that all the time, 63 00:03:18,649 --> 00:03:22,339 they will figure out ways to avoid doing something or resist doing something 64 00:03:22,580 --> 00:03:24,589 that they're uncomfortable with. So 65 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:26,119 that also tracks. 66 00:03:26,309 --> 00:03:28,309 Ok, so let's dive into this a little bit. 67 00:03:29,539 --> 00:03:32,330 It's important to recognize that there are different 68 00:03:32,339 --> 00:03:35,570 reasons why kids will tell us to choose. 69 00:03:36,399 --> 00:03:38,410 They will give us different reasons. 70 00:03:38,419 --> 00:03:39,910 Well, not necessarily give us different reasons, 71 00:03:39,919 --> 00:03:44,259 but there will be different reasons for why kids tell us to help. 72 00:03:44,509 --> 00:03:49,029 There will be different reasons that they insist on something in the playroom. 73 00:03:49,220 --> 00:03:53,589 So one of our approaches and one of the things that are helpful to do 74 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:57,119 is we need to unpack the why 75 00:03:57,889 --> 00:03:58,940 the why matters 76 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:00,630 per my staff at my 77 00:04:00,750 --> 00:04:03,460 center. Hashtag the why matters. They say that all the time. 78 00:04:03,839 --> 00:04:06,110 Ok. So here's what 79 00:04:06,309 --> 00:04:08,190 in my opinion, Linae is really helpful 80 00:04:08,979 --> 00:04:11,320 if it is a power and control issue. 81 00:04:12,580 --> 00:04:15,240 So if he is demonstrating power and control over 82 00:04:15,250 --> 00:04:18,358 you over the environment and or over the playroom, 83 00:04:19,218 --> 00:04:20,308 it would be 84 00:04:20,528 --> 00:04:22,898 an order that you have to do it. 85 00:04:24,549 --> 00:04:27,440 Power and control is going to be 86 00:04:27,779 --> 00:04:28,980 dictator, like 87 00:04:30,209 --> 00:04:34,230 do it, do it. Now, I said not to, I said to 88 00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:37,000 do that. Don't do that. Stop doing that. 89 00:04:37,010 --> 00:04:42,040 Start doing that when you get ordered around in a dictatorial fashion, 90 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:46,040 that is a power and control route 91 00:04:46,750 --> 00:04:49,170 and that has a very different motivation 92 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:53,410 than one of the other options, which is anxiety based. 93 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:56,799 So when a child says that you have to choose 94 00:04:58,329 --> 00:05:00,109 if it is anxiety based, 95 00:05:00,119 --> 00:05:04,390 it's because they can't bear the thought of making the decision for themselves. 96 00:05:06,089 --> 00:05:10,980 And in his case, since he's working on power and control and anxiety and aggression 97 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:15,459 and the aggression is actually tied to the power and the control and the anxiety. 98 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,470 So we can see that all three of those would kind of be 99 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:20,260 in hybrid fashion there. 100 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,940 I think his might actually be a little bit of both, 101 00:05:23,989 --> 00:05:27,940 but I think the scales are tilted more toward his anxiety in this case, 102 00:05:27,950 --> 00:05:30,339 especially since he said I'm not used to it. 103 00:05:30,859 --> 00:05:36,779 That is nothing if it is, if it is not a declaration of, I'm scared to do this. 104 00:05:36,790 --> 00:05:39,660 This feels foreign to me. This is unknown for me. 105 00:05:39,750 --> 00:05:43,420 I don't feel ready or prepared and I don't know that I can handle this. 106 00:05:44,910 --> 00:05:48,369 So in his case might be a little bit of power and control as well, 107 00:05:48,899 --> 00:05:52,010 but certainly tipped more toward anxiety 108 00:05:52,859 --> 00:05:55,700 because they're trying to avoid doing something that is scary. 109 00:05:56,899 --> 00:05:59,359 So one of our go to approaches is to 110 00:05:59,369 --> 00:06:04,429 tease apart why the child is not accepting responsibility. 111 00:06:04,829 --> 00:06:07,600 And it's almost always going to be one of those two reasons. 112 00:06:08,739 --> 00:06:10,079 So with that in mind 113 00:06:10,519 --> 00:06:10,660 Linae, 114 00:06:11,450 --> 00:06:12,750 I would 115 00:06:13,910 --> 00:06:15,850 continue to reflect feelings 116 00:06:16,239 --> 00:06:18,320 and I would continue to 117 00:06:18,519 --> 00:06:19,880 reflect content 118 00:06:20,329 --> 00:06:24,299 and I would provide narrative summary. So reflecting feelings are 119 00:06:24,730 --> 00:06:27,529 you're disappointed that I haven't chosen 120 00:06:28,029 --> 00:06:31,869 or you're frustrated with me because you want me to pick. 121 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:36,540 You're concerned, you don't know what choice to make, 122 00:06:36,869 --> 00:06:39,230 ok? These are all options we could use to reflect, 123 00:06:39,350 --> 00:06:41,399 then we're also going to reflect content. 124 00:06:42,309 --> 00:06:45,850 You don't want to make choices, you're not used to making choices, 125 00:06:45,859 --> 00:06:47,570 you think making choices are boring. 126 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:50,559 So now that he's starting to declare some things to you 127 00:06:50,570 --> 00:06:52,850 that gives you an opportunity to reflect content as well, 128 00:06:52,980 --> 00:06:57,339 but the narrative summary or the narrative commentary is also going to be helpful. 129 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,230 So then in that scenario, you might say something like 130 00:07:01,459 --> 00:07:05,170 it's really difficult because you want me to make a choice. 131 00:07:05,179 --> 00:07:08,429 But you know that in here you get to make choices. 132 00:07:10,089 --> 00:07:11,890 So you're kind of giving that 133 00:07:11,959 --> 00:07:14,929 overarching perspective on what's happening and that's 134 00:07:14,940 --> 00:07:18,239 also a returning of responsibility statement in the middle of it all. 135 00:07:18,820 --> 00:07:19,309 Ok? 136 00:07:19,320 --> 00:07:21,089 Now that we've covered through that, 137 00:07:21,119 --> 00:07:24,429 I'd like to share what I consider to be one of my 138 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:27,869 most helpful ninja tricks that I've figured out over the years. 139 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:31,350 I actually shared this on a couple of my coaching calls last week. 140 00:07:32,559 --> 00:07:35,399 I work really hard to be truthful to kids 141 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:40,670 and I think there's only been a handful of times in almost 20 years 142 00:07:40,820 --> 00:07:44,290 that I feel that I've said something that was just really untrue because it 143 00:07:44,609 --> 00:07:47,170 aligned with a CCPT skill. 144 00:07:47,700 --> 00:07:49,829 Right. So, we're not supposed to know anything. 145 00:07:49,839 --> 00:07:51,959 The child doesn't know we're not supposed to be 146 00:07:51,970 --> 00:07:54,269 capable of anything the child isn't capable of. 147 00:07:54,279 --> 00:07:57,760 So I have probably at some point said something like I 148 00:07:57,769 --> 00:08:00,170 don't know how to do that even though I truly do. 149 00:08:00,730 --> 00:08:02,149 But I really didn't, 150 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:05,149 that didn't feel congruent to me and I didn't like the 151 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:07,809 fact that I said something that wasn't true to a child. 152 00:08:07,890 --> 00:08:10,190 So I started on a quest to 153 00:08:10,299 --> 00:08:12,429 figure out what to say instead 154 00:08:12,660 --> 00:08:14,950 that would be adherent to CCPT 155 00:08:15,079 --> 00:08:17,209 but would be congruent with my 156 00:08:17,630 --> 00:08:19,059 intention of honesty 157 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:21,149 and telling kids the truth in the playroom. 158 00:08:21,519 --> 00:08:25,070 So I settled on this trick. I'm gonna share with you all. 159 00:08:25,799 --> 00:08:28,959 You can always feign ignorance, 160 00:08:29,470 --> 00:08:31,670 but that sometimes puts you in a position 161 00:08:31,679 --> 00:08:33,960 where you would say something that isn't true. 162 00:08:34,390 --> 00:08:38,308 Like I don't know how to spell that word or I don't know what five plus seven is 163 00:08:38,619 --> 00:08:41,539 OK. That is not true because we do 164 00:08:41,969 --> 00:08:42,729 ideally. 165 00:08:43,119 --> 00:08:48,219 So you might be the one that counts on your fingers 7 plus 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. 166 00:08:48,229 --> 00:08:49,780 But you can still get to 12. Right? 167 00:08:49,979 --> 00:08:50,580 So, 168 00:08:50,729 --> 00:08:54,979 the idea is to feign ignorance with a different wording 169 00:08:55,650 --> 00:08:56,950 and what I landed on 170 00:08:57,150 --> 00:09:01,099 is I'm not sure what you want me to choose 171 00:09:01,280 --> 00:09:03,609 or I don't know how you would spell that 172 00:09:04,780 --> 00:09:05,409 or 173 00:09:05,599 --> 00:09:07,750 I don't know what you would add that up to 174 00:09:09,289 --> 00:09:13,909 notice how now you're saying you don't know what the child's answer would be. 175 00:09:14,359 --> 00:09:15,659 It's very subtle, 176 00:09:15,669 --> 00:09:19,669 but it's effective because if you say I'm not sure what you want me to choose, 177 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:22,059 I'm not sure what you would choose. 178 00:09:23,419 --> 00:09:26,159 Now all of a sudden you are feigning ignorance. 179 00:09:26,500 --> 00:09:29,869 The child can't force you to make a decision if you don't know, 180 00:09:30,770 --> 00:09:34,640 but it truly is back to you don't know what the child's 181 00:09:34,789 --> 00:09:37,359 answer or decision or outcome would be. 182 00:09:38,520 --> 00:09:43,580 Another thing that you can throw in there is you really want me to pick. 183 00:09:43,590 --> 00:09:47,500 But I'm confused because I'm not sure what you would pick. 184 00:09:47,950 --> 00:09:50,099 You can say, I'm confused as well 185 00:09:51,900 --> 00:09:54,679 and I'm not sure. I don't know. I'm confused. 186 00:09:54,690 --> 00:09:58,159 You can throw all of those things in there. As long as it's tied to 187 00:09:58,580 --> 00:10:00,679 the child's decisions 188 00:10:00,780 --> 00:10:03,489 or answers or responses or outcomes. 189 00:10:03,729 --> 00:10:07,400 I had a child that insisted that I helped her spell the word anniversary. 190 00:10:07,409 --> 00:10:10,270 She was making a banner for it. I showed the video on the Collective 191 00:10:10,609 --> 00:10:13,289 and she kept telling me that I had to spell 192 00:10:13,299 --> 00:10:15,599 the word anniversary for her because she didn't know how. 193 00:10:16,049 --> 00:10:18,919 And we spent probably 30 or 35 minutes 194 00:10:19,239 --> 00:10:20,080 with me 195 00:10:20,869 --> 00:10:24,510 feigning ignorance. I'm not sure what letter you would put next 196 00:10:25,309 --> 00:10:28,650 and she ended up spelling it very incorrectly, 197 00:10:29,710 --> 00:10:32,809 but she came up with how to spell the anniversary on the banner 198 00:10:32,940 --> 00:10:36,229 because I continue to return responsibility to her. 199 00:10:36,409 --> 00:10:39,169 So it's a really appropriate and effective trick 200 00:10:39,390 --> 00:10:43,859 so that the child has to assume the ownership over the outcome 201 00:10:44,059 --> 00:10:47,739 and, and let's, Linae, let's go back to the root of this. Yes, it's anxiety. 202 00:10:47,750 --> 00:10:50,169 I think it's probably a little bit of power and control as well. 203 00:10:50,380 --> 00:10:51,520 But keep in mind 204 00:10:51,880 --> 00:10:53,109 if you don't 205 00:10:53,280 --> 00:10:57,590 take control of choices and if you don't make decisions, 206 00:10:57,840 --> 00:11:02,169 you also don't have to assume responsibility over outcomes 207 00:11:02,460 --> 00:11:05,260 and you don't have to connect to consequences. 208 00:11:05,929 --> 00:11:07,429 So there's a lot of weight 209 00:11:07,770 --> 00:11:12,109 in making decisions and in this case, the child may have never made decisions. 210 00:11:12,119 --> 00:11:16,830 Maybe his decisions are always made for him every step of the way his whole life. 211 00:11:17,039 --> 00:11:19,039 So he's just completely out of practice. 212 00:11:19,049 --> 00:11:22,270 He has no idea what it feels like to make a choice. 213 00:11:22,349 --> 00:11:23,809 And I don't know if you all have watched the 214 00:11:23,820 --> 00:11:26,390 Cookies, Choices, and Kids video by Dr. Garry Landreth. 215 00:11:26,609 --> 00:11:28,030 But in that video, in 216 00:11:28,479 --> 00:11:31,510 his southern Texas drawl, he says, 217 00:11:31,919 --> 00:11:33,150 I realized 218 00:11:33,799 --> 00:11:37,940 when will my daughter ever learn what it feels like to make a choice? 219 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:41,960 Right? Can you tell I've seen that 8,742 times 220 00:11:42,789 --> 00:11:48,880 because he's saying in that video to us, kids have to practice making choices, 221 00:11:48,890 --> 00:11:53,750 kids have to practice having decisions offered to them and then deciding what 222 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:56,929 they want and therefore accepting the consequence 223 00:11:56,940 --> 00:11:58,969 and the ownership over the outcome. 224 00:11:59,739 --> 00:12:03,070 So this is something that he likely has never done 225 00:12:03,210 --> 00:12:03,989 or 226 00:12:04,309 --> 00:12:06,820 he has such high levels of anxiety, 227 00:12:07,250 --> 00:12:11,950 the weight and the burden of knowing that a choice comes with 228 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:16,239 a consequence that he then has to own can be very overwhelming. 229 00:12:16,580 --> 00:12:18,359 So those are things that you can enlarge 230 00:12:18,539 --> 00:12:18,799 Linae. 231 00:12:19,770 --> 00:12:20,400 hmmm 232 00:12:21,280 --> 00:12:23,099 You really don't like the idea of making 233 00:12:23,109 --> 00:12:25,840 a choice because that's a lot of responsibility. 234 00:12:27,710 --> 00:12:29,890 That would be a really helpful thing to enlarge for 235 00:12:29,900 --> 00:12:32,250 him because if that's what's at the root of it, 236 00:12:32,340 --> 00:12:33,729 he will get over that, 237 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:35,919 but it's helpful to have it said out loud. 238 00:12:36,460 --> 00:12:37,950 So Linae, I hope that that's helpful. 239 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:40,919 I hope that was helpful for all of you because we inevitably 240 00:12:41,159 --> 00:12:42,140 without fail, 241 00:12:42,150 --> 00:12:45,880 get kids that tell us that we have to make choices and it's helpful 242 00:12:45,890 --> 00:12:49,880 to have tools in our toolbox so that we can navigate that appropriately. 243 00:12:49,890 --> 00:12:51,580 Linae. Thanks so much for the call. 244 00:12:51,590 --> 00:12:56,150 If you would like to call and leave me a message 813-812-5525. 245 00:12:56,159 --> 00:12:58,919 You can always email me brenna@thekidcounselor.com. 246 00:12:59,020 --> 00:13:01,760 Love y'all. Have a great week. We'll talk again soon. Bye. 247 00:13:02,719 --> 00:13:06,700 Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr brenna hicks. 248 00:13:06,710 --> 00:13:08,859 For more episodes and resources. 249 00:13:08,869 --> 00:13:13,739 Please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.