The Man with the Twisted Lip - Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

Sherlock Holmes Short Stories

Solve crimes with the great detective in "Sherlock Holmes Short Stories." Featuring classic tales by Arthur Conan Doyle, this podcast brings you the brilliant deductions and thrilling adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. Whether you're a longtime fan or new to the world of Holmes, these timeless mysteries will keep you captivated.
2025-04-19 50 min Transcript

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<v Speaker 1>The man with the twisted lip. Isa Whitney, brother of
<v Speaker 1>the late Elias Whitney, d d. Principle of the Theological
<v Speaker 1>College of Saint George's, was much addicted to opium. The
<v Speaker 1>habit grew upon him, as I understand, from some foolish
<v Speaker 1>freak when he was at college, for having read de
<v Speaker 1>Quincey's description of his dreams and sensations, he had drenched
<v Speaker 1>his tobacco with laudanum in an attempt to produce the
<v Speaker 1>same effects. He found, as so many more have done,
<v Speaker 1>that the practice is easier to attain than to get
<v Speaker 1>rid of, And for many years he continued to be
<v Speaker 1>a slave to the drug, an object of mingled horror
<v Speaker 1>and pity to his friends and relatives. I can see
<v Speaker 1>him now, with yellow pasty face, drooping lids, and pin
<v Speaker 1>point pupils, all huddled in a chair, the wreck and
<v Speaker 1>ruin of a noble man. One night, it was in
<v Speaker 1>June eighty nine, there came a ring to my bell,
<v Speaker 1>about the hour when a man gives his first yawn
<v Speaker 1>and glances at the clock. I sat up in my chair,
<v Speaker 1>and my wife laid her needlework down in her lap,
<v Speaker 1>and made a little face of disappointment. A patient said
<v Speaker 1>she you'll have to go out. I groaned, for I
<v Speaker 1>was newly come back from a weary day. We heard
<v Speaker 1>the door open, a few hurried words, and then quick
<v Speaker 1>steps upon the linoleum. Our own door flew open, and
<v Speaker 1>a lady clad in some dark colored stuff with a
<v Speaker 1>black veil, entered the room. You will excuse me calling
<v Speaker 1>so late, she began, and then, suddenly losing her self control,
<v Speaker 1>she ran forward, threw her arms about my wife's neck,
<v Speaker 1>and sobbed upon her shoulder. Oh I am in such trouble,
<v Speaker 1>she cried. I do so want a little help. Why,
<v Speaker 1>said my wife, pulling up her veil. It is Kate Whitney.
<v Speaker 1>How you startled me? Kate, I had not an idea
<v Speaker 1>who you were when you came in. I didn't know
<v Speaker 1>what to do, so I came straight to you. That
<v Speaker 1>was always the way folk who were in grief came
<v Speaker 1>to my wife like birds to a lighthouse. It was
<v Speaker 1>very sweet of you to come. Now. You must have
<v Speaker 1>some wine and water and sit here comfortably and tell
<v Speaker 1>us all about it. Or should you rather that? I
<v Speaker 1>sent James off to bed. Oh no, no, I want
<v Speaker 1>the doctor's advice. And help too. It's about Isa. He
<v Speaker 1>has not been home for two days. I'm so frightened
<v Speaker 1>about him. It was not the first time that she
<v Speaker 1>had spoken to us of her husband's trouble, to me
<v Speaker 1>as a doctor, to my wife as an old friend
<v Speaker 1>and school companion. We soothed and comforted her by such
<v Speaker 1>words as we could find. Did she know where her
<v Speaker 1>husband was? Was it possible that we could bring him
<v Speaker 1>back to her? It seems that it was. She had
<v Speaker 1>the surest information that of late he had when the
<v Speaker 1>fit was on him, made use of an opium den
<v Speaker 1>in the farthest east of the city. Hitherto his orgies
<v Speaker 1>had always been confined to one day, and he'd come
<v Speaker 1>back twitching and shattered in the evening. But now the
<v Speaker 1>spell had been upon him eight and forty hours, and
<v Speaker 1>he lay there, doubtless among the dregs of the docks,
<v Speaker 1>breathing in the poison or sleeping off the effects. There
<v Speaker 1>he was to be found, she was sure of it,
<v Speaker 1>at the bar of Gold in Upper Swandham Lane. But
<v Speaker 1>what was she to do? How could she, a young
<v Speaker 1>and timid woman, make her way into such a place
<v Speaker 1>and pluck her husband out from among the ruffians who
<v Speaker 1>surrounded him. There was the case, and of course there
<v Speaker 1>was but one way out of it. Might I not
<v Speaker 1>escort her to this place? And then, as a second thought,
<v Speaker 1>why should she come at all? I was Asa Whitney's
<v Speaker 1>medical adviser, and as such I had influence over him.
<v Speaker 1>I could manage it better if I were alone. I
<v Speaker 1>promised her on my word that I would send him
<v Speaker 1>home in a cab within two hours if he were
<v Speaker 1>indeed at the address which she had given me, And
<v Speaker 1>so in ten minutes I had left my arm chair
<v Speaker 1>and cheery sitting room behind me, and was speeding eastward
<v Speaker 1>in a hansom on a strange errand, as it seemed
<v Speaker 1>to me at the time, though the future only could
<v Speaker 1>show how strange it was to be. But there was
<v Speaker 1>no great difficulty in the first stage of my adventure.
<v Speaker 1>Upper Swandam Lane is a vile alley lurking behind the
<v Speaker 1>high wharves which line the north side of the river
<v Speaker 1>to the east of London Bridge, between a slop shop
<v Speaker 1>and a gin shop. Approached by a steep flight of
<v Speaker 1>steps leading down to a black gap like the mouth
<v Speaker 1>of a cave. I found the den of which I
<v Speaker 1>was in search ordering my cab to wait, I passed
<v Speaker 1>down the steps, worn hollow in the center by the
<v Speaker 1>ceaseless tread of drunken feet, and by the light of
<v Speaker 1>a flickering oil lamp above the door. I found the
<v Speaker 1>latch and made my way into a long, low room,
<v Speaker 1>thick and heavy with the brown opium smoke, and terraced
<v Speaker 1>with wooden berths, like the forecastle of an emigrant ship.
<v Speaker 1>Through the gloom, one could dimly catch a glimpse of
<v Speaker 1>bodies lying in strange fantastic poses, bowed shoulders, bent knees,
<v Speaker 1>heads thrown back, and chin pointing upward, with here and
<v Speaker 1>there a dark, lackluster eye turned upon the newcomer. Out
<v Speaker 1>of the black shadows, there glimmered little red circles of light,
<v Speaker 1>now bright, now faint, as the burning poison waxed or waned.
<v Speaker 1>In the bowls of the metal pipes. The most lay silent,
<v Speaker 1>but some muttered to themselves, and others talked together in
<v Speaker 1>a strange, low, monotonous voice, their conversation coming in gushes
<v Speaker 1>and then suddenly tailing off into silence, each mumbling out
<v Speaker 1>his own thoughts and paying little heed to the words
<v Speaker 1>of his neighbor. At the farther end was a small
<v Speaker 1>brazier of burning charcoal, beside which on a three legged
<v Speaker 1>wooden stool, there sat a tall, thin old man, with
<v Speaker 1>his jaw resting upon his two fists and his elbows
<v Speaker 1>upon his knees, staring into the fire. As I entered,
<v Speaker 1>a sallow malay attendant had hurried up with a pipe
<v Speaker 1>for me and a supply of the drug, beckoning me
<v Speaker 1>to an empty berth, thank you. I have not come
<v Speaker 1>to stay. There is a friend of mine here, mister
<v Speaker 1>Isa Whitney, and I wished to speak with him. There
<v Speaker 1>was a movement and an exclamation from my right, and
<v Speaker 1>peering through the gloom, I saw Whitney, pale, haggard and unkempt,
<v Speaker 1>staring out at me. My god, it's Watson, said he.
<v Speaker 1>He was in a pitiable state of reaction, with every
<v Speaker 1>nerve in a twitter. I say, Watson, what o'clock is it?
<v Speaker 1>Nearly eleven of what day of Friday, June nineteenth? Good heavens,
<v Speaker 1>I thought it was Wednesday. It is Wednesday. What do
<v Speaker 1>you want to frighten a chap for He sank his
<v Speaker 1>face unto his arms and began to sob in a
<v Speaker 1>high treble key. I tell you that it is Friday. Man.
<v Speaker 1>Your wife has been waiting this two days for you.
<v Speaker 1>You should be ashamed of yourself, so I am. But
<v Speaker 1>you've got mixed, Watson, for I've only been here a
<v Speaker 1>few hours. Three pipes, four pipes, I forget how many.
<v Speaker 1>But I'll go home with you. I wouldn't frighten Kate,
<v Speaker 1>poor little Kate. Give me your hand, and have you
<v Speaker 1>a cab? Yes, I have one waiting. Then I shall
<v Speaker 1>go in it. But I must owe something, find what
<v Speaker 1>I owe, Watson. I am all off color. I can
<v Speaker 1>do nothing for myself. I walked down the narrow passage
<v Speaker 1>between the double row of sleepers, holding my breath to
<v Speaker 1>keep out the vile, stupefying fumes of the drug, and
<v Speaker 1>looking about for the manager. As I passed the tall
<v Speaker 1>man who sat by the brazier, I felt a sudden
<v Speaker 1>pluck at my skirt, and a low voice whispered walk
<v Speaker 1>past me, and then look back at me. The words
<v Speaker 1>fell quite distinctly upon my ear. I glanced down. They
<v Speaker 1>could only have come from the old man at my side.
<v Speaker 1>And yet he sat now as absorbed as ever, very thin,
<v Speaker 1>very wrinkled, bent with age, an opium pipe dangling down
<v Speaker 1>from between his knees, as though it had dropped in
<v Speaker 1>sheer lassitude from his fingers. I took two steps forward
<v Speaker 1>and looked back. It took all my self control to
<v Speaker 1>prevent me from breaking out into a cry of astonishment.
<v Speaker 1>He turned his back so that none could see him
<v Speaker 1>but I. His form had filled out, his wrinkles were gone,
<v Speaker 1>the dull eyes had regained their fire, And there, sitting
<v Speaker 1>by the fire and grinning at my surprise, was none
<v Speaker 1>other than Sherlock Holmes. He made a slight motion to
<v Speaker 1>me to approach him, and instantly as he turned his
<v Speaker 1>face half round to the company, once more subsided into
<v Speaker 1>a doddering, loose lipped senility. Holmes, I whispered, what on
<v Speaker 1>earth are you doing in this den? As low as
<v Speaker 1>you can, he answered, I have excellent ears. If you
<v Speaker 1>would have the great kindness to get rid of that
<v Speaker 1>sawtish friend of yours, I should be exceedingly glad to
<v Speaker 1>have a little talk with you. I have a cab outside,
<v Speaker 1>then pray send him home in it. You may safely
<v Speaker 1>trust him, for he appears to be too limp to
<v Speaker 1>get into any mischief. I should recommend you also to
<v Speaker 1>send a note by the cabman to your wife to
<v Speaker 1>say that you have thrown in your lot with me.
<v Speaker 1>If you will wait outside, I shall be with you
<v Speaker 1>in five minutes. It was difficult to refuse any of
<v Speaker 1>Sherlock Holmbs's requests, for they were always so exceedingly definite
<v Speaker 1>and put forward with such a quiet air of mastery.
<v Speaker 1>I felt, however, that when Whitney was once confined in
<v Speaker 1>the cab, my mission was practically accomplished, and for the
<v Speaker 1>rest I could not wish anything better than to be
<v Speaker 1>associated with my friend in one of those singular adventures
<v Speaker 1>which were the normal condition of his existence. In a
<v Speaker 1>few minutes, I had written my note, paid Whitney's bill,
<v Speaker 1>led him out to the cab, and seen him driven
<v Speaker 1>through the darkness. In a very short time, a decrepit
<v Speaker 1>figure had emerged from the opium den, and I was
<v Speaker 1>walking down the street with Sherlock Holmes for two streets.
<v Speaker 1>He shuffled along with a bend back and an uncertain foot. Then,
<v Speaker 1>glancing quickly round, he straightened himself out and burst into
<v Speaker 1>a hearty fit of laughter. I suppose Watson said he
<v Speaker 1>that you imagine that I have added opium smoking, to
<v Speaker 1>cocaine injections, and all the other little weaknesses on which
<v Speaker 1>you have favored me with your medical views. I was
<v Speaker 1>certainly surprised to find you there, but not more so
<v Speaker 1>than I to find you. I came to find a friend,
<v Speaker 1>and I to find an enemy, an enemy, yes, one
<v Speaker 1>of my natural enemies, or shall I say my natural prey? Briefly, Watson,
<v Speaker 1>I am in the midst of a very remarkable inquiry,
<v Speaker 1>and I have hoped to find a clue in the
<v Speaker 1>incoherent ramblings of these sots, as I have done before. Now.
<v Speaker 1>Had I been recognized in that den, my life would
<v Speaker 1>not have been worth an hour's purchase. For I have
<v Speaker 1>used it before now for my own purposes, and the
<v Speaker 1>rascally lascar who runs it has sworn to have vengeance
<v Speaker 1>upon me. There is a trap door at the back
<v Speaker 1>of that building, near the corner of Paul's Wharf, which
<v Speaker 1>could tell some strange tales of what has passed through
<v Speaker 1>it upon the moonless nights. What you do not mean bodies? Aye, bodies, Watson.
<v Speaker 1>We should be rich men if we had a thousand
<v Speaker 1>pounds of every poor devil who had been done to
<v Speaker 1>death in that den. It is the vilest murder trap
<v Speaker 1>on the whole river side. And I fear that Neville
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair has entered it, never to leave it more.
<v Speaker 1>But our trap should be here. He put his two
<v Speaker 1>forefingers between his teeth and whistled shrilly, a signal, which
<v Speaker 1>was answered by a similar whistle from the distance, followed
<v Speaker 1>shortly by the rattle of wheels and the clink of
<v Speaker 1>horses hoofs now. Watson, said Holmes, as a tall dog
<v Speaker 1>cart dashed up through the gloom, throwing out two golden
<v Speaker 1>tunnels of yellow light from its side. Lands. You'll come
<v Speaker 1>with me, won't you? If I can be of use. Oh,
<v Speaker 1>A trusty comrade is always of use, and a chronicler
<v Speaker 1>still more so. My room at the Cedars is a
<v Speaker 1>double bedded one the Cedars. Yes, that is mister Saint
<v Speaker 1>Clair's house. I am staying there while I conduct the inquiry.
<v Speaker 1>Where is it then, near Lee in Kent? We have
<v Speaker 1>a seven mile drive before us. But I am all
<v Speaker 1>in the dark. Of course you are. You'll know all
<v Speaker 1>about it presently. Jump up here, all right, John, we
<v Speaker 1>shall not need you. Here's half a crown look out
<v Speaker 1>for me. Tomorrow about eleven, give her her head so long.
<v Speaker 1>Then he flicked the horse with his whip, and we
<v Speaker 1>dashed away through the endless succession of somber and deserted streets,
<v Speaker 1>which widened gradually until we were flying across a broad,
<v Speaker 1>balustraded bridge, with the murky river flowing sluggishly beneath us.
<v Speaker 1>Beyond lay another dull wilderness of bricks and mortar, its
<v Speaker 1>silence broken only by the heavy regular footfall of the policeman,
<v Speaker 1>or the songs and shouts of some belated party of revelers.
<v Speaker 1>A dull rack was drifting slowly across the sky, and
<v Speaker 1>a star or two twinkled dimly here and there through
<v Speaker 1>the rifts of the clouds. Holmes drove in silence, with
<v Speaker 1>his head sunk upon his breast, and the air of
<v Speaker 1>a man who is lost in thought, while I sat
<v Speaker 1>beside him, curious to learn what this new quest might be,
<v Speaker 1>which seemed to tax his powers so sorely, and yet
<v Speaker 1>afraid to break in upon the current of his thoughts.
<v Speaker 1>We had driven several miles and were beginning to get
<v Speaker 1>to the fringe of the belt of suburban villas when
<v Speaker 1>he shook himself shrugged his shoulders and lit up his
<v Speaker 1>pipe with the air of a man who is satisfied
<v Speaker 1>himself that he is acting for the best. You have
<v Speaker 1>a grand gift of silence, Watson said he. It makes
<v Speaker 1>you quite invaluable as a companion. Upon my word, it
<v Speaker 1>is a great thing for me to have some one
<v Speaker 1>to talk to for my own thoughts are not over pleasant.
<v Speaker 1>I was wondering what I should say to this dear
<v Speaker 1>little woman to night when she meets me at the door.
<v Speaker 1>You forget that I know nothing about it. I shall
<v Speaker 1>just have time to tell you the facts of the
<v Speaker 1>case before we get to Lee. It seems absurdly simple,
<v Speaker 1>and yet somehow I can get nothing to go upon.
<v Speaker 1>There's plenty of thread, no doubt, but I can't get
<v Speaker 1>the end of it into my hand. Now I'll state
<v Speaker 1>the case clearly and concisely to you, Watson, and maybe
<v Speaker 1>you can see a spark where all is dark to me.
<v Speaker 1>Proceed then, some years ago to be definite. In May
<v Speaker 1>eighteen eighty four, there came to Lee a gentleman Neville,
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair by name, who appeared to have plenty of money.
<v Speaker 1>He took a large villa, laid out the grounds very nicely,
<v Speaker 1>and lived generally in good style. By degrees, he made
<v Speaker 1>friends in the neighborhood, and in eighteen eighty seven he
<v Speaker 1>married the daughter of a local brewer, by whom he
<v Speaker 1>now has two children. He had no occupation, but was
<v Speaker 1>interested in several companies, and went into town as a
<v Speaker 1>rule in the morning, returning by the five fourteen from
<v Speaker 1>Cannon Street every night. Mister Saint Clair is now thirty
<v Speaker 1>seven years of age, is a man of temperate habits,
<v Speaker 1>a good husband, a very affectionate father, and a man
<v Speaker 1>who's popular with all who know him. I may add
<v Speaker 1>that his whole debts at the present moment, as far
<v Speaker 1>as we have been able to ascertain, amount to eighty
<v Speaker 1>eight pounds ten shillings, while he has two hundred twenty
<v Speaker 1>pounds standing to his credit in the Capital and County's bank.
<v Speaker 1>There is no reason, therefore to think that money troubles
<v Speaker 1>have been weighing upon his mind. Last Monday, mister Neville
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair went into town rather earlier than usual, remarking
<v Speaker 1>before he started that he had two important commissions to perform,
<v Speaker 1>and that he would bring his little boy home a
<v Speaker 1>box of bricks. Now by the merest chance. His wife
<v Speaker 1>received a telegram upon this same Monday, very shortly after
<v Speaker 1>his departure, to the effect that a small parcel of
<v Speaker 1>considerable value, which she had been expecting, was waiting for
<v Speaker 1>her the offices of the Aberdeen Shipping Company. Now, if
<v Speaker 1>you are well up in your London, you will know
<v Speaker 1>that the office of the company is in Fresno Street,
<v Speaker 1>which branches out of upper Swandham Lane, where you found me.
<v Speaker 1>To night, Missus Saint Clair had her lunch, started for
<v Speaker 1>the city, did some shopping, proceeded to the company's office,
<v Speaker 1>got her packet, and found herself at exactly four thirty
<v Speaker 1>five walking through Swandham Lane on her way back to
<v Speaker 1>the station. Have you followed me so far? It is
<v Speaker 1>very clear if you remember. Monday was an exceedingly hot day,
<v Speaker 1>and Missus Saint Clair walked slowly, glancing about in the
<v Speaker 1>hope of seeing it cab, as she did not like
<v Speaker 1>the neighborhood in which she found herself. While she was
<v Speaker 1>walking in this way down Swandham Lane, she suddenly heard
<v Speaker 1>an ejaculation or cry, and was struck cold to see
<v Speaker 1>her husband looking down at her, and, as it seemed
<v Speaker 1>to her beckoning to her from a second floor window.
<v Speaker 1>The window was open, and she distinctly saw his face,
<v Speaker 1>which she describes as being terribly agitated. He waved his
<v Speaker 1>hands frantically to her, and then vanished from the window,
<v Speaker 1>so suddenly that it seemed to her that he had
<v Speaker 1>been plucked back by some irresistible force from behind. One
<v Speaker 1>singular point which struck her quite feminine eye was that,
<v Speaker 1>although he wore some dark coat, such as he had
<v Speaker 1>started to town in, he had on neither collar nor necktie.
<v Speaker 1>Convinced that something was amiss with him, she rushed down
<v Speaker 1>the steps, for the house was none other than the
<v Speaker 1>opium den in which you found me to night, and
<v Speaker 1>running through the front room, she attempted to ascend the stairs,
<v Speaker 1>which led to the first floor. At the foot of
<v Speaker 1>the stairs, however, she met this less scar scoundrel of
<v Speaker 1>whom I have spoken, who thrust her back, and, aided
<v Speaker 1>by a Dane who acts as assistant, there pushed her
<v Speaker 1>out into the street. Filled with the most maddening doubts
<v Speaker 1>and fears, she rushed down the lane, and, by rare
<v Speaker 1>good fortune, met in Fresno Street a number of constables
<v Speaker 1>with an inspector, all on their way to their beat.
<v Speaker 1>The inspector and two men accompanied her back, and in
<v Speaker 1>spite of the continued resistance of the proprietor, they made
<v Speaker 1>their way up to the room in which mister Saint
<v Speaker 1>Clair had last been seen. There was no sign of
<v Speaker 1>him there. In fact, in the whole of that floor,
<v Speaker 1>there was no one to be seen save a crippled
<v Speaker 1>wretch of hideous aspect, who it seems made his home there.
<v Speaker 1>Both he and the lascar stoutly swore that no one
<v Speaker 1>else had been in the front room during the afternoon.
<v Speaker 1>So determined was their denial that the Inspector was staggered
<v Speaker 1>and had almost come to believe that missus Sinclair had
<v Speaker 1>been deluded, when with a cry, she sprang at a
<v Speaker 1>small deal box which lay upon the table, and tore
<v Speaker 1>the lid from it. Out there fell a cascade of
<v Speaker 1>children's bricks. It was a toy which he had promised
<v Speaker 1>to bring home. This discovery and the evident confusion which
<v Speaker 1>the cripple showed, made the inspector realize that the matter
<v Speaker 1>was serious. The rooms were carefully examined, and results all
<v Speaker 1>pointed to an abominable crime. The front room was plainly furnished,
<v Speaker 1>as a sitting room, and led into a small bedroom
<v Speaker 1>which looked out upon the back of one of the wharves.
<v Speaker 1>Between the wharf and the bedroom window is a narrow
<v Speaker 1>strip which is dry and low tide, but is covered
<v Speaker 1>at high tide with at least four and a half
<v Speaker 1>feet of water. The bedroom window was a broad one
<v Speaker 1>and opened from below. On examination, traces of blood were
<v Speaker 1>to be seen upon the window sill, and several scattered
<v Speaker 1>drops were visible upon the wooden floor of the bedroom.
<v Speaker 1>Thrust away behind a curtain in the front room were
<v Speaker 1>all the clothes of mister Neville Saint Clair, with the
<v Speaker 1>exception of his coat, his boots, his socks, his hat,
<v Speaker 1>and his watch all were there. There were no signs
<v Speaker 1>of violence upon any of these garments, and there were
<v Speaker 1>no other traces of mister Neville Saint Clair out of
<v Speaker 1>the window. He must apparently have gone for no other
<v Speaker 1>excit could be discovered, and the ominous blood stains upon
<v Speaker 1>the sill gave little promise that he could save himself
<v Speaker 1>by swimming, for the tide was at its very highest
<v Speaker 1>at the moment of the tragedy. And now as to
<v Speaker 1>the villains, who seemed to be immediately implicated in the matter.
<v Speaker 1>The Lascar was known to be a man of the
<v Speaker 1>vilest antecedents, but as by Missus Saint Clair's story, he
<v Speaker 1>was known to have been at the foot of the
<v Speaker 1>stair within a very few seconds of her husband's appearance
<v Speaker 1>at the window, he could hardly have been more than
<v Speaker 1>an accessory to the crime. His defense was one of
<v Speaker 1>absolute ignorance, and he protested that he had no knowledge
<v Speaker 1>as to the doings of Hugh Boone, his lodger, and
<v Speaker 1>that he could not account in any way for the
<v Speaker 1>presence of the missing gentleman's clothes. So much for the
<v Speaker 1>Lascar manager, now for this sinister cripple who lives upon
<v Speaker 1>the second floor of the Opium Den, and who was
<v Speaker 1>certainly the last human being whose eyes upon Neville Saint Clair.
<v Speaker 1>His name is Hugh Boone, and his hideous face is
<v Speaker 1>one which is familiar to every man who goes much
<v Speaker 1>to the city. He is a professional beggar, though in
<v Speaker 1>order to avoid the police regulations, he pretends to a
<v Speaker 1>small trade in wax veestas. Some little distance down thread
<v Speaker 1>Needle Street, upon the left hand side, there is, as
<v Speaker 1>you may have remarked, a small angle in the wall.
<v Speaker 1>Here it is that this creature takes his daily seat,
<v Speaker 1>cross legged, with his tiny stock of matches on his lap,
<v Speaker 1>And as he is a piteous spectacle, a small rain
<v Speaker 1>of charity descends into the greasy leather cap which lies
<v Speaker 1>upon the pavement beside him. I have watched the fellow
<v Speaker 1>more than once before ever I thought of making his
<v Speaker 1>professional acquaintance, and I have been surprised at the harvest
<v Speaker 1>which he has reaped in a short time. His appearance,
<v Speaker 1>you see, is so remarkable that no one can pass
<v Speaker 1>him without observing him. A shock of orange chair, a
<v Speaker 1>pale face disfigured by a horrible scar which, by its
<v Speaker 1>contraction has turned up the outer edges of his upper lip,
<v Speaker 1>a bulldog chin, and a pair of very penetrating dark eyes,
<v Speaker 1>which present a singular contrast to the color of his hair,
<v Speaker 1>all mark him out from amid the common crowd of mendicants.
<v Speaker 1>And so too does his wit, for he is ever
<v Speaker 1>ready with a reply to any piece of chaff which
<v Speaker 1>may be thrown at him by the passers by. This
<v Speaker 1>is the man whom we now learned to have been
<v Speaker 1>the lodger at the Opium Den, and to have been
<v Speaker 1>the last man to see the gentleman of whom we
<v Speaker 1>are in quest, but a cripple, said I What could
<v Speaker 1>he have done single handed against a man in the
<v Speaker 1>prime of life. He is a cripple in the sense
<v Speaker 1>that he walks with a limp, but in other respects
<v Speaker 1>he appears to be a powerful and well nurtured man.
<v Speaker 1>Surely your medical experience would tell you, Watson, that weakness
<v Speaker 1>in one limb is often compensated for by exceptional strength
<v Speaker 1>and the others. Pray continue your narrative. Missus Sinclair had
<v Speaker 1>fainted at the sight of the blood upon the window,
<v Speaker 1>and she was escorted home in a cab by the police,
<v Speaker 1>as her presence could be of no help to them
<v Speaker 1>in their investigations. Inspector Barton, who had charge of the case,
<v Speaker 1>made a very careful examination of the premises, but without
<v Speaker 1>finding anything which threw any light upon the matter. One
<v Speaker 1>mistake had been made in not a resting Boone instantly,
<v Speaker 1>as he was allowed some few minutes during which he
<v Speaker 1>might have communicated with his friend the le scar. But
<v Speaker 1>this fault was soon remedied, and he was seized and
<v Speaker 1>searched without anything being found which could incriminate him. Their
<v Speaker 1>word is true. Some blood stains upon his right shirt sleeve,
<v Speaker 1>but he pointed to his ring finger, which had been
<v Speaker 1>cut near the nail, and explained that the bleeding came
<v Speaker 1>from there, adding that he had been to the window
<v Speaker 1>not long before, and that the stains which had been
<v Speaker 1>observed there came doubtless from the same source. He denied
<v Speaker 1>strenuously having ever seen mister Neville Saint Clair, and swore
<v Speaker 1>that the presence of the clothes in his room was
<v Speaker 1>as much a mystery to him as to the police.
<v Speaker 1>As to Missus Saint Clair's assertion the she'd actually seen
<v Speaker 1>her husband at the window, he declared that she must
<v Speaker 1>have been either mad or dreaming. He was removed, loudly
<v Speaker 1>protesting to the police station, while the inspector remained upon
<v Speaker 1>the premises in the hope that the ebbing tide might
<v Speaker 1>afford some fresh clue. And it did, though they hardly
<v Speaker 1>found upon the mud bank what they had feared to find.
<v Speaker 1>It was nevill Saint Clair's coat, and not Neville Saint Clair,
<v Speaker 1>which lay uncovered as the tide receded. And what do
<v Speaker 1>you think they found in the pockets? I cannot imagine. No,
<v Speaker 1>I don't think you would guess every pocket stuffed with
<v Speaker 1>pennies and half pennies four hundred twenty one pennies and
<v Speaker 1>two hundred seventy halfpennies. It was no wonder that it
<v Speaker 1>had not been swept away by the tide. But a
<v Speaker 1>human body is a different matter. There was a fierce
<v Speaker 1>eddy between the wharf and the house. It seemed likely
<v Speaker 1>enough that the weighted coat had remained when the stripped
<v Speaker 1>body had been sucked away into the river. But I
<v Speaker 1>understand that all the other clothes were found in the room.
<v Speaker 1>Would the body be dressed in a coat alone, No, sir,
<v Speaker 1>But the facts might be met speciously enough. Suppose that
<v Speaker 1>this man's boone had thrust nevill Saint Clair through the window.
<v Speaker 1>There's no human eye which could have seen the deed.
<v Speaker 1>What would he do then? It would of course instantly
<v Speaker 1>strike him that he must get rid of the tell
<v Speaker 1>tale garments. He would seize the coat then, and be
<v Speaker 1>in the act of throwing it out when it would
<v Speaker 1>occur to him that it would swim and not sink.
<v Speaker 1>He has little time, for he has heard the scuffle
<v Speaker 1>downstairs when the wife tried to force her way up,
<v Speaker 1>and perhaps he's already heard from his Lascar confederate that
<v Speaker 1>the police are hurrying up the street. There's not an
<v Speaker 1>instant to be lost. He rushes to some secret horde
<v Speaker 1>where he has accumulated the fruits of his beggary, and
<v Speaker 1>he stuffs all the coins upon which he can lay
<v Speaker 1>his hands into the pockets to make sure of the
<v Speaker 1>coat's sinking. He throws it out, and would have done
<v Speaker 1>the same thing with the other garments, had not he
<v Speaker 1>heard the rush of steps below, and only just had
<v Speaker 1>time to close the window when the police appeared. It
<v Speaker 1>certainly sounds feasible. Well, we will take it as a
<v Speaker 1>working hypothesis for want of a better. Boone, as I
<v Speaker 1>have told you, was arrested and taken to the station,
<v Speaker 1>But it could not be shown that there had ever
<v Speaker 1>before been anything against him. He had for years been
<v Speaker 1>known as a professional beggar, but his life appeared to
<v Speaker 1>have been a very quiet and innocent one. There the
<v Speaker 1>matter stands at present, and the questions which have to
<v Speaker 1>be solved what Neville Saint Clair was doing in the
<v Speaker 1>Opium den, what happened to him when there, where is
<v Speaker 1>he now? And what Hugh Boone had to do with
<v Speaker 1>his disappearance, are all as far from a solution as ever.
<v Speaker 1>I confess that I cannot recall any case within my
<v Speaker 1>experience which looked at the first glance so simple and
<v Speaker 1>yet which presented such difficulties. While che la Combe had
<v Speaker 1>been detailing this singular series of events, we had been
<v Speaker 1>whirling through the outskirts of the great town until the
<v Speaker 1>last straggling houses had been left behind, and we rattled
<v Speaker 1>along with a country hedge upon either side of us.
<v Speaker 1>Just as he finished, however, we drove through two scattered
<v Speaker 1>villages where a few lights still glimmered in the windows.
<v Speaker 1>We are on the outskirts of Lee, said my companion.
<v Speaker 1>We have touched on three English counties in our short drive,
<v Speaker 1>starting in Middlesex, passing over an angle of Surrey, and
<v Speaker 1>ending in Kent. See that light among the trees, that
<v Speaker 1>is the cedars, and beside that lamp sits a woman
<v Speaker 1>whose anxious ears have already I have little doubt caught
<v Speaker 1>the clink of our horses feet. But why are you
<v Speaker 1>not conducting the case from Baker Street, I asked, because
<v Speaker 1>there are many inquiries which must be made out here. Missus.
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair has most kindly put two rooms at my disposal,
<v Speaker 1>and you may rest assured that she will have nothing
<v Speaker 1>but a welcome for my friend and colleague. I hate
<v Speaker 1>to meet her, Watson, when I have no news of
<v Speaker 1>her husband. Here we are, woa there WHOA. We had
<v Speaker 1>pulled up in front of a large villa which stood
<v Speaker 1>within its own grounds. A stable boy had run out
<v Speaker 1>to the horse's head, and springing down, I followed Holmes
<v Speaker 1>up the small winding gravel drive which led to the house.
<v Speaker 1>As we approached, the door flew open, and a little
<v Speaker 1>blond woman stood in the opening, clad in some sort
<v Speaker 1>of light musoline de sois, with a touch of fluffy
<v Speaker 1>pink chiffon at her neck and wrists. She stood with
<v Speaker 1>her figure outlined against the flood of light, one hand
<v Speaker 1>upon the door, one half raised in her eagerness, her
<v Speaker 1>body slightly bent, her head and face protruded with eager
<v Speaker 1>eyes and parted lips. A standing question, well, she cried well,
<v Speaker 1>and then seeing that there were two of us, she
<v Speaker 1>gave a cry of hope, which sank into a groan
<v Speaker 1>as she saw that my companion shook his head and
<v Speaker 1>shrugged his shoulders. No good news, none, no bad no,
<v Speaker 1>thank God. For that, But come in. You must be weary,
<v Speaker 1>for you have had a long day. This is my friend,
<v Speaker 1>doctor Watson. He has been of most vital use to
<v Speaker 1>me in several of my cases, and a lucky chance
<v Speaker 1>has made it possible for me to bring him out
<v Speaker 1>and associate him with this investigation. I am delighted to
<v Speaker 1>see you, said she, pressing my hand warmly. You will,
<v Speaker 1>I am sure, forgive anything that may be wanting in
<v Speaker 1>our arrangements when you consider the blow which has come
<v Speaker 1>so suddenly upon us. My dear madam said I. I
<v Speaker 1>am an old campaigner, and if I were not, I
<v Speaker 1>can very well see that no apology is needed. If
<v Speaker 1>I can be of any assistance, either to you or
<v Speaker 1>to my friend here, I shall be indeed happy. Now,
<v Speaker 1>mister Sherlock Holmes, said the lady, as we entered a
<v Speaker 1>well lit dining room, upon the table of which a
<v Speaker 1>cold supper had been laid out. I should very much
<v Speaker 1>like to ask you one or two plain questions, to
<v Speaker 1>which I beg that you will give a plain answer. Certainly, madam,
<v Speaker 1>do not trouble about my feelings. I am not hysterical
<v Speaker 1>nor given to fainting. I simply wish to hear your real,
<v Speaker 1>real opinion. Upon what point in your heart of hearts
<v Speaker 1>do you think that Neville is alive? Churlo Coombe seemed
<v Speaker 1>to be embarrassed by the question. Frankly now, she repeated,
<v Speaker 1>standing upon the rug and looking keenly down at him
<v Speaker 1>as he leaned back in a basket chair. Frankly, then, Madam,
<v Speaker 1>I do not you think that he is dead? I
<v Speaker 1>do murdered? I don't say that. Perhaps, and on what
<v Speaker 1>day did he meet his death? On Monday? Then perhaps,
<v Speaker 1>mister Holmes, you will be good enough to explain how
<v Speaker 1>it is that I have received a letter from him
<v Speaker 1>to day. Churlo Combe sprang out of his chair, as
<v Speaker 1>if he had been galvanized. What he roared? Yes to day?
<v Speaker 1>She stood sling, holding up a little slip of paper
<v Speaker 1>in the air. May I see it? Certainly? He snatched
<v Speaker 1>it from her in his eagerness, and smoothing it out
<v Speaker 1>upon the table. He drew over the lamp and examined
<v Speaker 1>it intently. I had left my chair and was gazing
<v Speaker 1>at it over his shoulder. The envelope was a very
<v Speaker 1>coarse one, and was stamped with the Gravesend postmark and
<v Speaker 1>with the date of that very day, or rather of
<v Speaker 1>the day before, for it was considerably after midnight. Coarse writing,
<v Speaker 1>murmured Holmes. Surely this is not your husband's writing, madam. No,
<v Speaker 1>but the enclosure is. I perceive also that whoever addressed
<v Speaker 1>the envelope had to go and inquire as to the address.
<v Speaker 1>How can you tell that the name you see is
<v Speaker 1>in perfectly black ink which has dried itself. The rest
<v Speaker 1>is of the grayish color, which shows that blotting paper
<v Speaker 1>has been used. If it had been written straight off
<v Speaker 1>and then blotted, none would be of a deep black shade.
<v Speaker 1>This man has written the name, and there has then
<v Speaker 1>been a pause before he wrote the address, which can
<v Speaker 1>only mean that he was not familiar with it. It is,
<v Speaker 1>of course a trifle, but there is nothing so important
<v Speaker 1>as trifles. Let us now see the letter. Ha, there's
<v Speaker 1>been an enclosure here. Yes, there was a ring, his
<v Speaker 1>signet ring. And you are sure that this is your
<v Speaker 1>husband's hand, one of his hands, one his hand when
<v Speaker 1>he wrote hurriedly. It is very unlike his usual writing,
<v Speaker 1>And yet I know it well, dearest, Do not be frightened.
<v Speaker 1>All will come well. There is a huge error, which
<v Speaker 1>it may take some little time to rectify. Wait in patience.
<v Speaker 1>Neville written in pencil upon the fly leaf of a
<v Speaker 1>book of Tavo size, no water mark. Hum post it
<v Speaker 1>to day in graves End by a man with a
<v Speaker 1>dirty thumb. Ah, and the flap has been gummed, if
<v Speaker 1>I am not very much in error, by a person
<v Speaker 1>who had been chewing tobacco. And you have no doubt
<v Speaker 1>that it is your husband's hand, madam none. Neville wrote
<v Speaker 1>those words, and they were posted to day at graves End. Well, missus,
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair. The clouds lighten, though I should not venture
<v Speaker 1>to say that the danger is over. But he must
<v Speaker 1>be alive, mister Holmes, unless this is a clever forgery
<v Speaker 1>to put us on the wrong scent. The ring, after all,
<v Speaker 1>proves nothing. It may have been taken from him, No, no,
<v Speaker 1>it is. It is his very own writing. Very well.
<v Speaker 1>It may, however, have been written on Monday and only
<v Speaker 1>post it to day. That is possible, if so much
<v Speaker 1>may have happened between Oh, but you must not discourage me,
<v Speaker 1>mister Holmes. I know that all is well with him.
<v Speaker 1>There is so keen a sympathy between us that I
<v Speaker 1>should know if evil came upon him on the very
<v Speaker 1>day that I saw him last. He cut himself in
<v Speaker 1>the bedroom, and yet I, in the dining room, rushed
<v Speaker 1>upstairs instantly with the utmost certainty that something had happened.
<v Speaker 1>Do you think that I would respond to such a
<v Speaker 1>trifle and yet be ignorant of his death. I have
<v Speaker 1>seen too much not to know that the impression of
<v Speaker 1>a woman may be more valuable than the conclusion of
<v Speaker 1>an analytical reasoner. And in this letter you certainly have
<v Speaker 1>a very strong piece of evidence to corroborate your view.
<v Speaker 1>But if your husband is alive and able to write letters,
<v Speaker 1>why should he remain away from you? I cannot imagine.
<v Speaker 1>It is unthinkable. And on Monday he made no remarks
<v Speaker 1>before leaving you. No, and you were surprised to see
<v Speaker 1>him in Swandham Lane very much so was the window open? Yes,
<v Speaker 1>then he might have called to you. He might he only,
<v Speaker 1>as I understand, gave an inarticulate cry. Yes, he called
<v Speaker 1>for help. You thought, yes, he waved his hands, But
<v Speaker 1>it might have been a cry of surprise. Astonishment at
<v Speaker 1>the unexpected sight of you might cause him to throw
<v Speaker 1>up his hands. It is possible. And you thought he
<v Speaker 1>was pulled back he disappeared so suddenly he might have
<v Speaker 1>leaped back. You did not see any one else in
<v Speaker 1>the room. No, but this horrible man confessed to having
<v Speaker 1>been there, And though a scar was at the foot
<v Speaker 1>of the stairs, quite so. Your husband, as far as
<v Speaker 1>you could see, had his ordinary clothes on, but without
<v Speaker 1>his collar or tie. I distinctly saw his bare throat.
<v Speaker 1>Had he ever spoken of Swandam Lane? Never had he
<v Speaker 1>ever showed any signs of having taken an opium? Never?
<v Speaker 1>Thank you, missus Saint Clair. Those are the principal points
<v Speaker 1>about which I wished to be absolutely clear. We shall
<v Speaker 1>now have a little supper and then retire, for we
<v Speaker 1>may have a very busy day tomorrow. A large and
<v Speaker 1>comfortable double bedded room had been placed at our disposal,
<v Speaker 1>and I was quickly between the sheets, for I was
<v Speaker 1>weary after my night of adventure. Sherlock Holmes was a man, however, who,
<v Speaker 1>when he had an unsolved problem upon his mind, would
<v Speaker 1>go for days and even for a week without rest,
<v Speaker 1>turning it over, rearranging his facts, looking at it from
<v Speaker 1>every point of view, until he had either fathomed it
<v Speaker 1>or convinced himself that his data were insufficient it was
<v Speaker 1>soon evident to me that he was now preparing for
<v Speaker 1>an all night sitting. He took off his coat and waistcoat,
<v Speaker 1>put on a large blue dressing gown, and then wandered
<v Speaker 1>about the room, collecting pillows from his bed and cushions
<v Speaker 1>from the sofa and arm chairs. With these he constructed
<v Speaker 1>a sort of Eastern divan, upon which he perched himself
<v Speaker 1>cross legged, with an ounce of shag tobacco and a
<v Speaker 1>box of matches laid out in front of him. In
<v Speaker 1>the dim light of the lamp, I saw him sitting there,
<v Speaker 1>an old briar pipe between his lips, his eyes fixed
<v Speaker 1>vacantly upon the corner of the ceiling, the blue smoke
<v Speaker 1>curling up from him, silent, motionless, with a light shining
<v Speaker 1>upon his strong set aquiline features. So he sat as
<v Speaker 1>I dropped off to sleep, And so he sat when
<v Speaker 1>a sudden ejaculation caused me to wake up, and I
<v Speaker 1>found the summer sun shining into the apartment. The pipe
<v Speaker 1>was still between his lips, the smoke still curled upward,
<v Speaker 1>and the room was full of a dense tobacco haze.
<v Speaker 1>But nothing remained of the heap of shag which I
<v Speaker 1>had seen upon the previous night. Awake Watson, he asked, yes,
<v Speaker 1>game for a morning drive. Certainly then, no one is
<v Speaker 1>stirring yet, But I know where the stable boy sleeps,
<v Speaker 1>and we shall soon have the trap out. He chuckled
<v Speaker 1>to himself. As he spoke. His eyes twinkled, and he
<v Speaker 1>seemed a different man to the somber thinker of the
<v Speaker 1>previous night. As I dressed, I glanced at my watch.
<v Speaker 1>It was no wonder that no one was stirring. It
<v Speaker 1>was twenty five minutes past four. I'd hardly finish when
<v Speaker 1>Holmes returned with the news that the boy was putting
<v Speaker 1>in the horse. I want to test a little theory
<v Speaker 1>of mine, said he, pulling on his boots. I think, Watson,
<v Speaker 1>that you are now standing in the presence of one
<v Speaker 1>of the most absolute fools in Europe. I deserve to
<v Speaker 1>be kicked from here to Charing Cross. But I think
<v Speaker 1>I have the key of the affair now. And where
<v Speaker 1>is it? I asked, smiling in the bathroom, he answered,
<v Speaker 1>Oh yes, I'm not joking, he continued, seeing my look
<v Speaker 1>of incredulity. I have just been there, and I have
<v Speaker 1>taken it out, and I have got it in this
<v Speaker 1>gladstone bag. Come on, my boy, we shall see whether
<v Speaker 1>it will not fit the lock. We made our way
<v Speaker 1>downstairs as quietly as possible, and out into the bright
<v Speaker 1>morning sunshine. In the road stood our horse and trap,
<v Speaker 1>with the half clad stable boy waiting at the head.
<v Speaker 1>We both sprang in and away we dashed down the
<v Speaker 1>London Road. A few country carts were stirring, bearing in
<v Speaker 1>vegetables to the metropolis, but the lines of villas on
<v Speaker 1>either side were as silent and lifeless as some city
<v Speaker 1>in a dream. It has been in some points a
<v Speaker 1>singular case, said Holmes, flicking the horse on into a gallop.
<v Speaker 1>I confess that I have been as blind as a mole.
<v Speaker 1>But it is better to learn wisdom late than never
<v Speaker 1>to learn it at all. In town, the earliest risers
<v Speaker 1>were just beginning to look sleepily from their windows as
<v Speaker 1>we drove through the streets of the Surrey side. Passing
<v Speaker 1>down the Waterloo Bridge Road, we crossed over the river, and,
<v Speaker 1>dashing up Wellington Street, wheeled sharply to the right and
<v Speaker 1>found ourselves in Bow Street. Sherlock Holmes was well known
<v Speaker 1>to the force, and the two constables at the door
<v Speaker 1>saluted him. One of them held the horse's head, while
<v Speaker 1>the other led us in. Who's on duty? Asked Holmes,
<v Speaker 1>Inspector Bradstreet. Sir, Ah, Brad Street, how are you? A
<v Speaker 1>tall stout official had come down the stone flagged passage
<v Speaker 1>in a peaked cap and frogged jacket. I wish to
<v Speaker 1>have a quiet word with you, Bradstreet. Certainly, mister Holmes,
<v Speaker 1>step into my room. Here. It was a small office
<v Speaker 1>like rooum, with a huge ledger upon the table and
<v Speaker 1>a telephone projecting from the wall. The inspector sat down
<v Speaker 1>at his desk. What can I do for you, mister Holmes.
<v Speaker 1>I called about that beggarman Boone, the one who was
<v Speaker 1>charged with being concerned in the disappearance of mister Neville
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair of Lee. Yes, he was brought up and
<v Speaker 1>remanded for further inquiries. So I heard you have him
<v Speaker 1>here in the cells. Is he quiet? Oh? He gives
<v Speaker 1>no trouble. But he's a dirty scoundrel dirty. Yes. It
<v Speaker 1>is all we can do to make him wash his hands,
<v Speaker 1>and his face is as black as a tinker's well.
<v Speaker 1>And once his case has been settled, he will have
<v Speaker 1>a regular prison bath. And I think if you saw him,
<v Speaker 1>you would agree with me that he needed it. I
<v Speaker 1>should like to see him very much, would you. That's
<v Speaker 1>easily done. Come this way you can leave your bag. No,
<v Speaker 1>I think that I'll take it very good. Come this
<v Speaker 1>way if you please. He let us down. A passage opened,
<v Speaker 1>a barred door, passed down a winding stair, and brought
<v Speaker 1>us to a whitewashed corridor with a line of doors
<v Speaker 1>on each side. The third on the right is his,
<v Speaker 1>said the inspector. Here it is. He quietly shot back
<v Speaker 1>a panel in the upper part of the door and
<v Speaker 1>glanced through. He's asleep, said he. You can see him
<v Speaker 1>very well. We both put our eyes to the grating.
<v Speaker 1>The prisoner lay with his face towards us, in a
<v Speaker 1>very deep sleep, breathing slowly and heavily. He was a
<v Speaker 1>middle sized man, coarsely clad, as became his calling, with
<v Speaker 1>a colored shirt protruding through the rent in his tattered coat.
<v Speaker 1>He was, as the inspector had said, extremely dirty, but
<v Speaker 1>the grime which covered his face could not conceal its
<v Speaker 1>repulsive ugliness. A broad wheel from an old scar ran
<v Speaker 1>right across it from eye to chin, and by its
<v Speaker 1>contraction had turned up one side of the upper lip,
<v Speaker 1>so that three teeth were exposed in a perpetual snarl.
<v Speaker 1>A shock of very bright red hair grew low over
<v Speaker 1>his eyes and forehead. He's a beauty, isn't he, said
<v Speaker 1>the inspector. He certainly needs a wash, remarked Holmes. I
<v Speaker 1>had an idea that he might, and I took the
<v Speaker 1>liberty of bringing the tools with me. He opened the
<v Speaker 1>gladstone bag as he spoke, and took out, to my astonishment,
<v Speaker 1>a very large bath sponge. He eh, you're a funny one,
<v Speaker 1>chuckled the inspector. Now, if you will have the great
<v Speaker 1>goodness to open that door very quietly, we will soon
<v Speaker 1>make him cut a much more respectable figure. Well, I dunno,
<v Speaker 1>why not, said the inspector. He doesn't look a credit
<v Speaker 1>to the Bow Street cells, does he. He slipped his
<v Speaker 1>key into the lock, and we all very quietly entered
<v Speaker 1>the cell. The sleeper half turned and then settled down
<v Speaker 1>once more into a deep slumber. Holmes stooped to the
<v Speaker 1>water jug, moistened his sponge, and then rubbed it twice
<v Speaker 1>vigorously across and down the prisoner's face. Let me introduce you,
<v Speaker 1>he shouted to mister Neville, Saint Clair of Lee in
<v Speaker 1>the County of Kent. Never in my life have I
<v Speaker 1>seen such a sight. The man's face pealed off under
<v Speaker 1>the sponge, like the bark from a tree. Gone was
<v Speaker 1>the coarse brown tint. Gone too was the horrid scar
<v Speaker 1>which had seemed it across, and the twisted lip which
<v Speaker 1>had given the repulsive sneer to the face. A twitch
<v Speaker 1>brought away the tangled red hair. And there, sitting up
<v Speaker 1>in his bed was a pale, sad faced, refined looking man,
<v Speaker 1>black haired and smooth skinned, rubbing his eyes and staring
<v Speaker 1>about him with sleepy bewilderment. Then, suddenly realizing the exposure,
<v Speaker 1>he broke into a scream and threw himself down with
<v Speaker 1>his face to the pillow. Great Heavens, cried the inspector.
<v Speaker 1>It is indeed the missing man. I know him from
<v Speaker 1>the photograph. The prisoner turned with the reckless air of
<v Speaker 1>a man who abandons himself to his destiny. Be it so,
<v Speaker 1>said he, And pray what am I charged with with
<v Speaker 1>making away with mister Nevills. Oh? Come, you can't be
<v Speaker 1>charged with that unless they make a case of attempted
<v Speaker 1>suicide of it, said the inspector with a grin. Well,
<v Speaker 1>I have been twenty seven years in the force, but
<v Speaker 1>this really takes the cake. If I am mister Neville
<v Speaker 1>Saint Clair, then it is obvious that no crime has
<v Speaker 1>been committed, and that therefore I am illegally detained. No crime,
<v Speaker 1>but a very great error has been committed, said Holmes.
<v Speaker 1>You would have done better to have trusted your wife.
<v Speaker 1>It was not the wife, it was the children, groaned
<v Speaker 1>the prisoner. God help me, I would not have them
<v Speaker 1>ashamed of their father. My God, what an exposure. What
<v Speaker 1>can I do? Chelacombe sat down beside him on the
<v Speaker 1>couch and patted him kindly on the shoulder. If you
<v Speaker 1>leave it to a court of law to clear the
<v Speaker 1>matter up, said he. Of course, you can hardly avoid publicity.
<v Speaker 1>On the other hand, if you convince the police authorities
<v Speaker 1>that there is no possible case against you, I do
<v Speaker 1>not know that there is any reason that the details
<v Speaker 1>should find their way into the papers. Inspector Bradstreet, would
<v Speaker 1>I am sure, make notes upon anything which you might
<v Speaker 1>tell us and submit it to the proper authorities. The
<v Speaker 1>case would then never go into court at all. God
<v Speaker 1>bless you, cried the prisoner Passionately, I would have endured imprisonment,
<v Speaker 1>ay even execution, rather than I have left my miserable
<v Speaker 1>secret as a family blot to my children. You are
<v Speaker 1>the first to have ever heard my story. My father
<v Speaker 1>was a schoolmaster in Chesterfield, where I received an excellent education.
<v Speaker 1>I traveled in my youth, took to the stage, and
<v Speaker 1>finally became a reporter on an evening paper in London.
<v Speaker 1>One day, my editor wished to have a series of
<v Speaker 1>articles upon begging in the Metropolis, and I volunteered to
<v Speaker 1>supply them. There was the point from which all my
<v Speaker 1>adventures started. It was only by trying begging as an
<v Speaker 1>amateur that I could get the facts upon which to
<v Speaker 1>base my articles. When an actor, I had of course
<v Speaker 1>learned all the secrets of making up, and had been
<v Speaker 1>famous in the green room for my skill. I took
<v Speaker 1>advantage now of my attainments. I painted my face, and
<v Speaker 1>to make myself as pitiable as possible, I made a
<v Speaker 1>good scar and fixed one side of my lip in
<v Speaker 1>a twist by the aid of a small slip of
<v Speaker 1>flesh colored plaster. Then, with a red head of hair
<v Speaker 1>and an appropriate dress, I took my station in the
<v Speaker 1>business part of the city, ostensibly as a match, but
<v Speaker 1>really as a beggar. For seven hours I applied my trade,
<v Speaker 1>and when I returned home in the evening, I found
<v Speaker 1>to my surprise that I had received no less than
<v Speaker 1>twenty six shillings and fourpence. I wrote my articles and
<v Speaker 1>thought little more of the matter until some time later
<v Speaker 1>I backed a bill for a friend and had a
<v Speaker 1>writ served upon me for twenty five pounds. I was
<v Speaker 1>at my WIT's end where to get the money, but
<v Speaker 1>a sudden idea came to me. I begged a fortnight's
<v Speaker 1>grace from the creditor, asked for a holiday from my employers,
<v Speaker 1>and spent the time in begging in the city under
<v Speaker 1>my disguise. In ten days I had the money and
<v Speaker 1>had paid the debt. Well you can imagine how hard
<v Speaker 1>it was to settle down to arduous work at two
<v Speaker 1>pounds a week, when I knew that I could earn
<v Speaker 1>as much in a day by smearing my face with
<v Speaker 1>a little paint, laying my cap on the ground, and
<v Speaker 1>sitting still. It was a long fight between my pride
<v Speaker 1>and the money, but the dollars won at last, and
<v Speaker 1>I threw up reporting and sat day after day in
<v Speaker 1>the corner which I had first chosen, inspiring pity by
<v Speaker 1>my ghastly face and filling my pockets with coppers. Only
<v Speaker 1>one man knew my secret. He was the keeper of
<v Speaker 1>a low den in which I used to lodge in
<v Speaker 1>Swandham Lane, where I could every morning emerge as a
<v Speaker 1>squalid beggar, and in the evenings transform myself into a
<v Speaker 1>well dressed man about town. This fellow, a Lescar, was
<v Speaker 1>well paid by me for his rooms, so that I
<v Speaker 1>knew that my secret was safe in his possession. Well,
<v Speaker 1>very soon I found that I was saving considerable sums
<v Speaker 1>of money. I do not mean that any beggar in
<v Speaker 1>the streets of London could earn seven hundred pounds a year,
<v Speaker 1>which is less than my average takings. But I had
<v Speaker 1>exceptional advantages in my power of making up, and also
<v Speaker 1>in a facility of repartee, which improved by practice and
<v Speaker 1>made me quite a recognized character in the city. All
<v Speaker 1>day a stream of pennies, varied by silver, poured in
<v Speaker 1>upon me, and it was a very bad day in
<v Speaker 1>which I failed to take two pounds. As I grew richer,
<v Speaker 1>I grew more ambitious, took a house in the country,
<v Speaker 1>and eventually married without any When having a suspicion as
<v Speaker 1>to my real occupation, my dear wife knew that I
<v Speaker 1>had business in the city. She little knew what. Last Monday,
<v Speaker 1>I had finished for the day and was dressing in
<v Speaker 1>my room above the opium den when I looked out
<v Speaker 1>of my window and saw, to my horror and astonishment,
<v Speaker 1>that my wife was standing in the street with her
<v Speaker 1>eyes fixed full upon me. I gave a cry of surprise,
<v Speaker 1>threw up my arms to cover my face, and rushing
<v Speaker 1>to my confidant, though a scar entreated him to prevent
<v Speaker 1>any one from coming up to me. I heard her
<v Speaker 1>voice downstairs, but I knew that she could not ascend Swiftly.
<v Speaker 1>I threw off my clothes, pulled on those of a beggar,
<v Speaker 1>and put on my pigments and wig. Even a wife's
<v Speaker 1>eyes could not pierce so complete a disguise. But then
<v Speaker 1>it occurred to me that there might be a search
<v Speaker 1>in the room, and that the clothes might betray me.
<v Speaker 1>I threw open the window, reopening by my violence a
<v Speaker 1>small cut which I had inflicted upon myself in the
<v Speaker 1>bedroom that morning. Then I seized my coat, which was
<v Speaker 1>waited by the coppers, which I had just transferred to
<v Speaker 1>it from the bag in which I carried my takings.
<v Speaker 1>I hurled it out of the window and it disappeared
<v Speaker 1>into the Thames. The other clothes would have followed, but
<v Speaker 1>at that moment there was a rush of constables up
<v Speaker 1>the stair, and a few minutes after I found rather,
<v Speaker 1>I confessed to my relief that instead of being identified
<v Speaker 1>as mister Neville Saint Clair, I was arrested as his murderer.
<v Speaker 1>I do not know that there is anything else for
<v Speaker 1>me to explain. I was determined to preserve my disguise
<v Speaker 1>as long as possible, and hence my preference for a
<v Speaker 1>dirty face. Knowing that my wife would be terribly anxious,
<v Speaker 1>I slipped off my ring and confided it to the
<v Speaker 1>lescar at a moment when no constable was watching me,
<v Speaker 1>together with a hurried scrawl, telling her that she had
<v Speaker 1>no cause to fear. That note only reached her yesterday,
<v Speaker 1>said Holmes. Good God, what a week she must have spent.
<v Speaker 1>The police have watched this Lascar, said Inspector Bradstreet, and
<v Speaker 1>I can quite understand that he might find it difficult
<v Speaker 1>to post a letter unobserved. Probably he handed to some
<v Speaker 1>sailor custom of his, who forgot all about it for
<v Speaker 1>some days. That was it, said Holmess, nodding approvingly. I
<v Speaker 1>have no doubt of it. But have you never been
<v Speaker 1>prosecuted for begging? Many times? But what was a fine
<v Speaker 1>to me? It must stop here, however, said Bradstreet. If
<v Speaker 1>the police are to hush this thing up, there must
<v Speaker 1>be no more of Hugh Boon. I have sworn it
<v Speaker 1>by the most solemn oaths which a man can take.
<v Speaker 1>In that case, I think that it is probable that
<v Speaker 1>no further steps may be taken. But if you are
<v Speaker 1>found again, then all must come out. I am sure,
<v Speaker 1>mister Holmes, that we are very much indebted to you
<v Speaker 1>for having cleared the matter up. I wish I knew
<v Speaker 1>how you reach your results. I reached this one, said
<v Speaker 1>my friend, by sitting upon five pillows and consuming an
<v Speaker 1>ounce of shag. I think, Watson, that if we drive
<v Speaker 1>to Baker Street, we shall just be in time for breakfast.

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