199 | Session Savvy: Why We Don't Say 'Thank You' in Child-Centered Play Therapy
Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy
In this Session Savvy episode of the Play Therapy Podcast, I discuss a common habit in the playroom: saying "thank you" to children. While it might seem polite and appropriate in everyday conversations, thanking a child during a child-centered play therapy session can inadvertently shift the dynamics of the relationship. I explore how saying "thank you" can communicate conditional acceptance, suggesting that the child has pleased the therapist, which can unintentionally reinforce people-pleasing behaviors and perfectionism.
Instead of saying "thank you," I suggest focusing on tracking the child's choices with statements like, "You chose to give me the sword," or "You chose to clean up." This approach reinforces the child's sense of agency and keeps the focus on their actions and decisions rather than the therapist's approval. By being mindful of our language, we can support the child's intrinsic motivation and maintain the child-centered nature of the playroom.
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Common References: Cochran, N., Nordling, W., & Cochran, J. (2010). Child-Centered Play Therapy (1st ed.). Wiley. VanFleet, R., Sywulak, A. E., & Sniscak, C. C. (2010). Child-centered play therapy. Guilford Press. Landreth, G.L. (2023). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship (4th ed.). Routledge. Bratton, S. C., Landreth, G. L., Kellam, T., & Blackard, S. R. (2006). Child parent relationship therapy (CPRT) treatment manual: A 10-session filial therapy model for training parents. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Benedict, Helen. Themes in Play Therapy. Used with permission to Heartland Play Therapy Institute.
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0 00:00:00,409 --> 00:00:03,059 You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr 1 00:00:03,220 --> 00:00:08,119 Brenna Hicks. Your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching. 2 00:00:08,399 --> 00:00:10,590 Hi, I'm Dr Brenna Hicks, The Kid Counselor. 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:12,609 This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get 4 00:00:12,619 --> 00:00:14,890 a master class in child-centered play therapy 5 00:00:15,079 --> 00:00:17,379 and practical support and application for your 6 00:00:17,389 --> 00:00:19,139 work with children and their families. 7 00:00:19,430 --> 00:00:23,649 In today's episode, we are continuing in the Session Savvy series. 8 00:00:24,040 --> 00:00:26,510 We are going to be talking through 9 00:00:26,959 --> 00:00:29,950 saying thank you to a child in the playroom. 10 00:00:30,590 --> 00:00:35,150 And many of these that we're going to be talking through in this series 11 00:00:35,369 --> 00:00:37,189 are what we would consider 12 00:00:37,319 --> 00:00:40,439 socially and culturally and 13 00:00:41,209 --> 00:00:45,159 politely acceptable mannerly. I don't know what you want to call it, 14 00:00:45,779 --> 00:00:50,009 but they are things that have a little bit of a different feel in a child-centered 15 00:00:50,119 --> 00:00:50,790 playroom. 16 00:00:51,090 --> 00:00:54,389 So I know many of you are like, what do you mean? I shouldn't say thank you. 17 00:00:54,599 --> 00:00:58,009 That's polite and mannerly and appropriate. Yes. 18 00:00:58,020 --> 00:01:00,389 And many of these in conversation would be, 19 00:01:00,990 --> 00:01:03,819 but they will be received differently potentially 20 00:01:04,029 --> 00:01:05,388 in a child-centered playroom. 21 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,430 And so we're talking through some of these considerations 22 00:01:08,650 --> 00:01:13,930 so that we at least are aware of the potential pitfalls of saying things like this, 23 00:01:13,940 --> 00:01:15,980 even if some of these happen to slip out 24 00:01:15,989 --> 00:01:18,440 because it's just the way you would normally speak. 25 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:21,050 But when we get into a playroom, 26 00:01:21,300 --> 00:01:23,540 we change our normal speech. 27 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:26,580 That is the goal of a child-centered playroom 28 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:31,059 while we want it to feel conversational and while we want it to feel natural, 29 00:01:31,309 --> 00:01:33,370 we are speaking a new language. 30 00:01:33,379 --> 00:01:36,309 I was actually just talking about that on a coaching call yesterday, 31 00:01:36,660 --> 00:01:39,650 we were discussing the fact that it's a new language. 32 00:01:39,930 --> 00:01:41,099 And therefore 33 00:01:41,589 --> 00:01:44,430 just like if you were to speak in English 34 00:01:44,569 --> 00:01:46,589 to someone from the States and then switch to 35 00:01:46,599 --> 00:01:49,379 speaking Spanish to someone from Central or South America, 36 00:01:49,849 --> 00:01:52,669 you would switch your language to accommodate 37 00:01:52,889 --> 00:01:53,750 the audience. 38 00:01:53,870 --> 00:01:55,870 And we do that exact same thing 39 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:01,519 when we're in the playroom because the child in our playrooms during play sessions, 40 00:02:01,980 --> 00:02:04,269 they are receiving a completely different 41 00:02:04,279 --> 00:02:07,580 interaction and different language than outside of 42 00:02:07,589 --> 00:02:11,660 the playroom when we would be speaking in general terms and conversations. 43 00:02:12,509 --> 00:02:15,119 So we're going to be talking through saying thank you 44 00:02:15,259 --> 00:02:19,169 and we'll see how that unfolds. So my first thought is 45 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:22,449 as children do things for us in the playroom, 46 00:02:23,369 --> 00:02:27,369 we will often say thank you because they 47 00:02:28,259 --> 00:02:29,740 gave us something. 48 00:02:30,070 --> 00:02:33,580 So let's let's talk through different scenarios where we might do this. 49 00:02:33,610 --> 00:02:35,100 So the first might be 50 00:02:35,330 --> 00:02:37,479 they come over and they say 51 00:02:37,839 --> 00:02:40,990 we're going to sword fight and here's your sword 52 00:02:41,690 --> 00:02:43,259 and then we say, oh thank you. 53 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:47,750 All right, here's the potential outcome there 54 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:50,619 when we say thank you. 55 00:02:50,830 --> 00:02:53,660 When a child gives us something while in a traditional setting, 56 00:02:53,669 --> 00:02:54,639 that would make sense 57 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:55,820 in the playroom, 58 00:02:56,259 --> 00:02:57,679 we are communicating 59 00:02:57,789 --> 00:02:58,380 that 60 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:00,389 we are pleased 61 00:03:01,250 --> 00:03:02,899 that they gave us a sword. 62 00:03:03,250 --> 00:03:07,259 But notice if we were to be fully child-centered, in our response, 63 00:03:08,190 --> 00:03:11,270 you chose that sword for you and you chose this sword for me. 64 00:03:12,779 --> 00:03:16,000 Look at how it's very clear, there's ownership, 65 00:03:16,009 --> 00:03:20,229 there's responsibility and we were able to acknowledge a choice that was made 66 00:03:21,779 --> 00:03:24,880 that is far more therapeutically helpful. 67 00:03:25,149 --> 00:03:26,460 Then thank you, 68 00:03:27,380 --> 00:03:27,960 which 69 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:29,399 we're glad you 70 00:03:29,539 --> 00:03:30,880 gave us the sword, 71 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:31,710 but 72 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:34,899 it has no therapeutic value to the child. 73 00:03:35,410 --> 00:03:39,029 Whereas you chose this sword for me and that sword for yourself 74 00:03:39,929 --> 00:03:42,809 that has value therapeutically. 75 00:03:42,940 --> 00:03:46,300 Another scenario is the child is 76 00:03:48,279 --> 00:03:50,300 finishing their block tower 77 00:03:50,800 --> 00:03:56,740 and after their block tower is constructed, they put all of the blocks away. 78 00:03:57,669 --> 00:04:00,449 So they're sitting there putting all of the blocks back in the bin 79 00:04:00,990 --> 00:04:05,839 and we remind them that it's not their job to clean up and they choose to do it anyway. 80 00:04:06,850 --> 00:04:07,880 And we say 81 00:04:08,350 --> 00:04:10,339 you put all the blocks away. Thank you 82 00:04:11,869 --> 00:04:13,649 again, we're satisfied 83 00:04:13,750 --> 00:04:14,330 with 84 00:04:14,529 --> 00:04:15,529 their choice 85 00:04:15,949 --> 00:04:17,570 and it made us happy 86 00:04:18,540 --> 00:04:19,178 yet 87 00:04:20,618 --> 00:04:23,989 there's nothing therapeutically helpful there. However, if we said 88 00:04:24,690 --> 00:04:28,510 you chose to put the blocks away, even though you know that that's my job 89 00:04:31,130 --> 00:04:34,540 that is far more powerful for the child 90 00:04:34,679 --> 00:04:35,529 because 91 00:04:35,709 --> 00:04:36,730 let's face it. 92 00:04:36,739 --> 00:04:40,369 We hope that at some point, the child will not feel compelled to clean up 93 00:04:41,149 --> 00:04:43,010 if they're cleaning up. That's 94 00:04:43,399 --> 00:04:46,720 something that we're hoping to see them not do in the future. 95 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:52,329 So to say, thank you, that reinforces that we liked the fact that they cleaned up. 96 00:04:52,980 --> 00:04:56,100 But you chose to clean up even though you know, that that's my job 97 00:04:57,010 --> 00:04:58,380 has far more weight. 98 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:01,929 Another scenario, child is working on a craft project 99 00:05:02,690 --> 00:05:03,410 and 100 00:05:03,570 --> 00:05:07,269 they have scissors and tape and construction paper 101 00:05:07,489 --> 00:05:10,130 and at the end of their craft project, 102 00:05:10,329 --> 00:05:15,390 they crumple up all of their unused stuff and they throw it in the garbage. 103 00:05:15,399 --> 00:05:17,790 Well, maybe they ask you where the garbage can is first. 104 00:05:18,260 --> 00:05:20,149 So they're like, where's the garbage can? 105 00:05:20,350 --> 00:05:20,970 And 106 00:05:21,350 --> 00:05:23,269 we don't answer them right. 107 00:05:23,429 --> 00:05:26,660 So let's be really clear on that before I move on. 108 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:29,730 You're wondering where the garbage can is? There's one in here. 109 00:05:30,649 --> 00:05:33,410 Ok. So we don't point, we don't tell them where it is. 110 00:05:33,820 --> 00:05:35,910 Never do for a child that which they can do for themselves, 111 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:37,549 they can look and find a garbage can. 112 00:05:38,250 --> 00:05:41,529 But as they walk over to the garbage can and throw away their garbage, 113 00:05:42,029 --> 00:05:43,029 we might say, 114 00:05:43,529 --> 00:05:45,890 oh, you threw all that away. Thank you 115 00:05:47,250 --> 00:05:51,989 again. You've made me happy. You've pleased me, I'm satisfied with your behavior, 116 00:05:52,269 --> 00:05:52,869 which 117 00:05:53,410 --> 00:05:55,690 let's pause on that note just for a second. 118 00:05:56,179 --> 00:05:59,209 That has the tone of conditional acceptance 119 00:06:00,730 --> 00:06:03,750 because you threw that away. Now I'm happy 120 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:07,269 because you cleaned up the blocks. 121 00:06:07,549 --> 00:06:08,450 I'm happy. 122 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:11,109 That's not the child-centered way. 123 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:13,450 The child-centered way is you can make the biggest 124 00:06:13,459 --> 00:06:15,739 mess in here that you could ever imagine. 125 00:06:16,230 --> 00:06:18,829 And I will still unconditionally love and accept you. 126 00:06:19,089 --> 00:06:22,359 I will still hold space for that. I will still meet you where you are 127 00:06:22,700 --> 00:06:24,309 because I trust the process. 128 00:06:25,559 --> 00:06:29,899 So while in normal conversation, if someone cleaned up something for us, 129 00:06:29,910 --> 00:06:32,519 if they threw something away to make our job easier, 130 00:06:32,690 --> 00:06:34,959 or if they gave us something, 131 00:06:35,130 --> 00:06:38,700 we would absolutely say, thank you. That's just polite. 132 00:06:39,619 --> 00:06:41,709 But in a child-centered playroom, 133 00:06:42,049 --> 00:06:44,450 we do not. So they throw something away 134 00:06:45,390 --> 00:06:46,570 and we 135 00:06:46,709 --> 00:06:49,570 would either say, oh, you chose to throw that away 136 00:06:49,779 --> 00:06:52,290 and just leave it as a tracking of behavior 137 00:06:52,459 --> 00:06:56,329 or we might acknowledge a personality trait in that 138 00:06:56,579 --> 00:07:01,250 as part of the encouragement and esteem building work. So we might say 139 00:07:01,540 --> 00:07:02,649 that was thoughtful 140 00:07:03,369 --> 00:07:06,450 or that was helpful because we're pointing out 141 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:10,570 characteristics and personality traits that the child possesses, 142 00:07:11,839 --> 00:07:15,420 that would be another option there and that would be therapeutically important. 143 00:07:16,579 --> 00:07:20,480 But do you see the difference in if we just say thank you, 144 00:07:21,220 --> 00:07:24,170 we never ever want the child to think 145 00:07:25,079 --> 00:07:26,179 that, oh, 146 00:07:26,309 --> 00:07:28,959 I just made the therapist really happy by doing that. 147 00:07:28,970 --> 00:07:31,380 So I'm going to keep doing things like that because 148 00:07:31,390 --> 00:07:33,089 I want the therapist to be happy with me. 149 00:07:35,079 --> 00:07:40,829 The people pleasing, perfectionistic, highly anxious type of kids 150 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,660 are going to be extremely compelled 151 00:07:44,890 --> 00:07:46,700 to quote, make us happy. 152 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:49,290 And if we say thank you, 153 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:52,760 it makes them feel like they did what they were supposed to. 154 00:07:53,739 --> 00:07:55,500 This is very similar to 155 00:07:55,910 --> 00:07:58,040 the kids who have been praised so much 156 00:07:58,190 --> 00:08:00,549 that they seek constant validation. 157 00:08:01,179 --> 00:08:05,279 Did I do a good job? Do you like this? Is this pretty? Isn't this the best? 158 00:08:05,290 --> 00:08:06,929 Do you think that this is amazing? 159 00:08:07,630 --> 00:08:10,440 Why do kids ask us questions like that in the playroom? 160 00:08:10,450 --> 00:08:14,320 Because they're so conditioned for external validation 161 00:08:15,380 --> 00:08:18,230 that they have no intrinsic motivation and they have 162 00:08:18,239 --> 00:08:20,339 no sense of what they think about anything. 163 00:08:21,209 --> 00:08:22,200 Similarly, 164 00:08:22,369 --> 00:08:25,440 kids that are constantly trying to please others, 165 00:08:25,470 --> 00:08:29,549 they're going to do things like I just described, throw stuff away, 166 00:08:29,559 --> 00:08:32,429 clean up after themselves, give you things. 167 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:35,750 And if we say thank you innocently, 168 00:08:36,169 --> 00:08:37,190 we say thank you. 169 00:08:38,130 --> 00:08:41,099 It can take the child down that road where 170 00:08:41,109 --> 00:08:44,950 they're never stopping to evaluate from their own perspective 171 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:49,090 what things are and they're never letting themselves do the work that they need to do 172 00:08:49,210 --> 00:08:52,229 because they feel compelled to do something different 173 00:08:52,359 --> 00:08:53,789 for a different outcome. 174 00:08:54,559 --> 00:08:57,619 I could never not throw away my garbage. 175 00:08:57,739 --> 00:09:00,020 That's not the right thing to do. 176 00:09:00,179 --> 00:09:03,539 I know I wouldn't want you to have to clean up that mess. 177 00:09:03,549 --> 00:09:05,659 I know you've had kids say things like that to you. 178 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:07,059 I have all the time. 179 00:09:08,429 --> 00:09:12,369 No, we're supposed to clean up our messes. I would never want you to have to clean up. 180 00:09:12,380 --> 00:09:16,010 That's not fair. If I make the mess, I have to clean it up, 181 00:09:16,390 --> 00:09:19,049 they're parroting what they've already experienced 182 00:09:19,059 --> 00:09:21,010 with other people in their lives, 183 00:09:21,020 --> 00:09:22,450 in different relationships. 184 00:09:23,299 --> 00:09:28,159 But our language, our environment and our relationship with kids, 185 00:09:28,669 --> 00:09:31,239 they're all different than what kids are used to. 186 00:09:32,229 --> 00:09:35,359 So be mindful instead of saying thank you, 187 00:09:35,859 --> 00:09:38,830 focus on what the child is choosing to do 188 00:09:38,940 --> 00:09:40,719 as a factual tracking. 189 00:09:41,429 --> 00:09:46,130 You chose to throw that away, you chose to clean up, you chose to give me the sword. 190 00:09:46,219 --> 00:09:49,510 That's your go to antidote to saying thank you when 191 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:52,049 we might normally have the inclination to do so. 192 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:55,260 All right, y'all super grateful for you. 193 00:09:55,429 --> 00:09:56,789 Reminder 194 00:09:57,580 --> 00:10:01,640 for October's coming conference in Georgia, make plans to be there. 195 00:10:01,650 --> 00:10:02,619 We're gonna have a great time. 196 00:10:02,630 --> 00:10:06,130 If you wanna reach out to me, please do brenna@thekidcounselor.com 197 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:09,340 and thanks for all the feedback about the Session Savvy series. 198 00:10:09,349 --> 00:10:12,159 I know I've only had one episode so far in this series, 199 00:10:12,169 --> 00:10:15,179 but I've already gotten a lot of positive feedback from you all. 200 00:10:15,190 --> 00:10:15,530 So 201 00:10:15,650 --> 00:10:18,929 I'm really happy that this is settling appropriately with 202 00:10:18,940 --> 00:10:20,700 you and that you feel like this is helpful. 203 00:10:20,799 --> 00:10:23,659 So we're probably going to maybe 204 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,599 2.5 or three months worth of Session Savvy series. 205 00:10:26,609 --> 00:10:29,580 So I'm looking forward to diving into some more topics with y'all. 206 00:10:29,590 --> 00:10:31,489 Love y'all talk again soon. Bye. 207 00:10:32,359 --> 00:10:35,280 Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr 208 00:10:35,409 --> 00:10:38,510 Brenna Hicks. For more episodes and resources. 209 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:43,409 Please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.