Instant Reaction: US Job Growth Falls Short, Sets Up Fed Pivot

Bloomberg Daybreak: US Edition

The US hiring fell short of forecasts in August after downward revisions to the prior two months. The data are likely to fuel speculation that the Federal Reserve will deploy a big rate cut in September. Bloomberg's Tom Keene and Paul Sweeney get analysis on the numbers from Renaissance Macro Research Head of US Economic Research Neil Dutta, New Century Advisors Chief Economist Claudia Sahm, Moody's Analytics Chief Economist Mark Zandi, and Bradesco BBI Head of Equity Strategy Ben Laidler.

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2024-09-06 24 min Transcript

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This is breaking new loose from Bloomberg. Last month was 0:00:07.160 --> 0:00:10.760 one hundred and fourteen thousand. It is revised under one 0:00:10.840 --> 0:00:16.680 hundred thousand, eighty nine thousand positive eighty nine thousand, So 0:00:16.720 --> 0:00:18.960 I've got one hundred and forty two thousand is the 0:00:19.079 --> 0:00:22.880 jobs report and the two month revision is eighty six. 0:00:22.920 --> 0:00:25.520 So Paul, do the math with me. Six takeaway one 0:00:25.520 --> 0:00:29.360 who is thirteen eight is fifty one thousand, yep, I 0:00:29.400 --> 0:00:33.680 think fifty six thousand, excuse me, fifty six thousand positive 0:00:34.360 --> 0:00:38.280 is the summation with the revision. We job on along here, folks, 0:00:38.280 --> 0:00:41.760 to give Neil Dutta time to look at these statistics. 0:00:42.080 --> 0:00:44.720 Neil, what does this signal for Chairman Powell? 0:00:45.120 --> 0:00:50.000 Get going? That's what it says, go fifty with a 0:00:50.080 --> 0:00:53.720 promise to do as much as necessary to stabilize labor 0:00:53.760 --> 0:00:54.880 market conditions. 0:00:55.360 --> 0:00:58.520 So again, Neil, I mean, and you think about these 0:00:58.600 --> 0:01:01.520 numbers and the revisions as to almost just summarizing here 0:01:03.680 --> 0:01:05.959 the labor market, I guess it kind of falls into 0:01:05.959 --> 0:01:08.280 what we were just saying many minutes ago, not nearly 0:01:08.319 --> 0:01:09.480 as strong as people think it is. 0:01:11.560 --> 0:01:12.240 No, I mean, the. 0:01:12.200 --> 0:01:15.959 Three month trend on non farm private pails is running 0:01:15.959 --> 0:01:19.279 below one hundred thousand. I mean, that's not a good number. 0:01:20.480 --> 0:01:24.680 You know, that's barely break even, and I think it's 0:01:24.800 --> 0:01:28.120 arguably actually worse than that because one of the reasons 0:01:28.120 --> 0:01:29.959 why the number even looked as good as it did 0:01:30.040 --> 0:01:32.880 is because we saw an uptake in construction employment among 0:01:33.040 --> 0:01:39.319 I think civil engineer contractors. And so that's not going 0:01:39.319 --> 0:01:42.240 to last because everything we know about construction right now 0:01:42.319 --> 0:01:45.800 is that units under construction are under constructure collapsing. So 0:01:46.440 --> 0:01:48.760 why are we hiring all these people to build one 0:01:48.840 --> 0:01:52.760 exactly that That implies a margin squeeze for builders, which 0:01:52.800 --> 0:01:56.400 I don't think they can tolerate right now. So I 0:01:56.440 --> 0:02:00.640 think it's the goods producing side. I mean Tom mentioned benfacturing. 0:02:01.280 --> 0:02:03.400 I think that's notable because a lot of people were 0:02:03.440 --> 0:02:06.320 thinking maybe you'd see some uptaking manufacturing because of the 0:02:06.600 --> 0:02:07.800 unwind of the retooling. 0:02:08.600 --> 0:02:09.560 It just didn't happen. 0:02:09.800 --> 0:02:12.160 Right on the good side of the economy's week, cyclically 0:02:12.320 --> 0:02:16.839 sensitive industries are sluggish, and you know, this is all 0:02:16.880 --> 0:02:19.760 about the FED trying to create a handoff from income 0:02:19.840 --> 0:02:23.680 lead growth to credit led growth. That's what this is about. 0:02:23.720 --> 0:02:25.880 So they need to keep cutting until the credits active 0:02:25.880 --> 0:02:27.280 area of the economy turn. 0:02:27.280 --> 0:02:28.200 Joining us worldwide. 0:02:28.280 --> 0:02:31.120 Neil dotta, we are commercial free to the nine o'clock hour. 0:02:31.240 --> 0:02:34.440 Claudia sam Mark Zandi will join in a moment. Ben 0:02:34.520 --> 0:02:37.920 Ladler will join us on the equity market reaction in 0:02:37.960 --> 0:02:41.840 the view forward here Later in these twenty minutes, futures 0:02:41.880 --> 0:02:45.320 at negative seventeen, the vixers A twenty two level comes 0:02:45.360 --> 0:02:50.320 in nicely twenty point seven six. Major bond market adjustments 0:02:50.760 --> 0:02:53.440 make it eight basis points. Two year yield three point 0:02:53.560 --> 0:02:56.800 sixty six thirty year bond well under four percent, three 0:02:56.840 --> 0:03:00.360 point nine eight percent, ten year yield three points sixty 0:03:00.400 --> 0:03:04.240 seven percent. Neil, I want you to frame out for 0:03:04.360 --> 0:03:10.720 us what inflation will do given a depressed GDP in 0:03:10.800 --> 0:03:13.959 the job market, moving the second derivative here is moving 0:03:14.320 --> 0:03:20.200 to a worser space. What does inflation then do further disinflation. 0:03:21.720 --> 0:03:23.519 I mean absolently, I think so. I mean if you 0:03:23.600 --> 0:03:28.280 look at core goods, not housing services, and housing rents, 0:03:28.360 --> 0:03:30.160 I mean those are those are the three ways to 0:03:30.200 --> 0:03:35.280 slice the inflation data. The entire shortfall relative to the 0:03:35.280 --> 0:03:37.600 FEDS target is in housing rents, which we know will 0:03:37.600 --> 0:03:40.720 continue to normalize given the lagged You know sort of 0:03:40.800 --> 0:03:44.360 nature of that indicator relative to market based rents. Everything 0:03:44.360 --> 0:03:49.040 else is basically normalized. So you know again, I mean, 0:03:50.120 --> 0:03:52.600 what's the upside risk for inflation if growth is running 0:03:52.600 --> 0:03:55.600 below potential and the momentum under the unemployment rate is higher. 0:03:55.920 --> 0:03:57.440 I mean that's kind of it's kind of I mean, 0:03:57.520 --> 0:04:02.440 unit labor costs are running basically flat for the last year, 0:04:03.040 --> 0:04:05.440 so there's no more of an inflationary impulse coming out 0:04:05.480 --> 0:04:09.680 of the job market. That story is completely over, and 0:04:09.720 --> 0:04:12.760 the FED continues to run a very very restricted policy stance. 0:04:12.960 --> 0:04:15.560 Well, Paul, get one more in here, and Neil, and 0:04:15.760 --> 0:04:17.479 you know, the unemployment rate, just for those that are 0:04:17.480 --> 0:04:20.159 gonna be watching the headlines, stay steady at four point 0:04:20.279 --> 0:04:22.920 two percent here, right in line with expectations. What does 0:04:22.960 --> 0:04:25.159 the FED think about an unemployment rate of four point 0:04:25.200 --> 0:04:26.080 two percent? Do you think? 0:04:28.360 --> 0:04:30.320 I don't think they should think about an unemployment rate 0:04:30.320 --> 0:04:32.040 of four point two percent. I think they should think 0:04:32.080 --> 0:04:34.320 about what's gone on over the last six months. 0:04:35.440 --> 0:04:36.680 Here you going, what's gone out? 0:04:37.000 --> 0:04:39.240 That's absolutely Neildudda, I know you got a publish, will 0:04:39.240 --> 0:04:40.359 feature that out on Twitter. 0:04:40.440 --> 0:04:42.080 Neil Dudda with Ron Mack will publish. 0:04:42.240 --> 0:04:46.440 We thank him for careful market economic analysis. So now 0:04:46.480 --> 0:04:50.120 bring you Claudia S'm chief economists New Century Advisors, and 0:04:50.200 --> 0:04:53.600 doctor Mark Zandi, chief economists at Moody's. We had them 0:04:53.640 --> 0:04:56.640 on here, oh thirty or sixty days ago, can't remember. 0:04:56.720 --> 0:05:00.080 It was just lights out, great, great analysis, Claudia. I 0:05:00.160 --> 0:05:02.560 want to get this out of the way so we 0:05:02.600 --> 0:05:05.120 can move on to the real Claudia, Sam, I'm sick 0:05:05.160 --> 0:05:09.640 of the palm recession. Pinata, Can you just give us 0:05:09.680 --> 0:05:14.080 an update without tire and feathering your reputation? Are we 0:05:14.160 --> 0:05:16.600 close to a recession? Doctor somem? 0:05:17.720 --> 0:05:20.880 So they increase the unemployment rate is in a range 0:05:21.000 --> 0:05:24.120 where we have historically been in recessions, right, But that's 0:05:24.120 --> 0:05:25.239 a history, that's a past. 0:05:25.720 --> 0:05:27.160 We're not in a recession right now. 0:05:27.200 --> 0:05:30.320 But we do have a weakening labor market, right, So 0:05:30.360 --> 0:05:31.640 that's the important takeaway. 0:05:31.640 --> 0:05:33.760 But like, not a recession right now, but a risk 0:05:33.960 --> 0:05:34.520 as risk. 0:05:34.600 --> 0:05:36.560 And what I remember from two thousand and eight is 0:05:36.560 --> 0:05:37.359 a Zandy rule. 0:05:37.680 --> 0:05:40.440 There's a Psam rule, but there's also the Zandy rule, 0:05:40.480 --> 0:05:44.280 which is to be optimistic about America, Mark Zandy, if 0:05:44.279 --> 0:05:46.760 we get the deck of cards, I hear from Neil 0:05:46.839 --> 0:05:50.320 and others in you frankly at Moodies as well. Can 0:05:50.400 --> 0:05:56.240 corporations adjust and sustain off of a lower nominal GDP 0:05:57.080 --> 0:06:00.599 decent revenue and decent earnings or do you just suggest 0:06:00.680 --> 0:06:01.720 everything goes. 0:06:01.480 --> 0:06:06.240 Down, Tom, I think they're doing just fine. I mean, 0:06:06.279 --> 0:06:08.800 looking at corporate earnings, they feel pretty good. I mean, 0:06:09.400 --> 0:06:12.960 through Q two of twenty twenty four, double digit ear 0:06:13.000 --> 0:06:16.039 or ear growth, and you know, expectations of analysts always 0:06:16.080 --> 0:06:18.440 are on the high side, but they're still pretty good 0:06:18.480 --> 0:06:21.840 as well. So I think the economy is doing fine 0:06:22.040 --> 0:06:27.360 and producing enough enough revenue growth to keep profitability going strong. 0:06:27.480 --> 0:06:29.960 So yeah, I'm not worried about that. And you know, 0:06:30.160 --> 0:06:34.200 just broadly, yeh, you know, I'm all on board with 0:06:34.240 --> 0:06:37.359 the view that the BET should be cutting rates and 0:06:37.440 --> 0:06:41.599 normalizing them very quickly. But today's report I thought pretty 0:06:41.680 --> 0:06:43.880 much down the strike zone. I mean, you know, the 0:06:43.960 --> 0:06:46.520 kind of right underlying job growth is one hundred and 0:06:46.520 --> 0:06:48.359 one hundred and fifty k that's kind of where you 0:06:48.400 --> 0:06:51.480 want it. Four point two percent unemployment, that's kind of 0:06:51.520 --> 0:06:53.800 where you want it. You saw a tick up an 0:06:53.800 --> 0:06:56.599 hour's work per week, that's, you know, feels pretty good. 0:06:56.680 --> 0:07:00.760 Wage growth is almost exactly where you want it. I mean, yeah, 0:07:00.800 --> 0:07:03.280 you can just put hairs. Come on, what are we 0:07:03.320 --> 0:07:05.200 going to say this? This is a good report, this 0:07:05.279 --> 0:07:07.680 was this felt like a really good report to me. 0:07:08.279 --> 0:07:10.560 Is it to the point there marked where the FED 0:07:10.640 --> 0:07:13.040 can stay at twenty five basis points or is this 0:07:13.120 --> 0:07:15.760 something that some are suggesting may push them to a 0:07:15.760 --> 0:07:17.440 fifty basis point cut in September. 0:07:17.640 --> 0:07:20.880 Yeah, I think it's twenty five. I mean, I would 0:07:21.080 --> 0:07:24.440 expect the FED to cut fifty only in emergency if 0:07:24.520 --> 0:07:27.080 you know, markets are really evaporating or there really was 0:07:27.120 --> 0:07:30.920 some serious deterioration in the economy, job market. But I 0:07:31.240 --> 0:07:33.400 don't see any of that. So I think it's a 0:07:33.440 --> 0:07:36.040 core point, and there's you know, I think there's good 0:07:36.160 --> 0:07:39.920 arguments to cut and cut in a consistent way, but 0:07:40.000 --> 0:07:43.800 I don't think we need to dramatically cut all at once, 0:07:44.200 --> 0:07:47.840 because there's a lot of uncertainty as to reasonable uncertainty 0:07:47.880 --> 0:07:49.960 as to you know, where the FED should be going here. 0:07:50.000 --> 0:07:53.480 What is the so called equilibrium federal funds rate? What's 0:07:53.520 --> 0:07:56.280 the rate where policies either supporting or restraining growth? That 0:07:56.920 --> 0:07:59.720 is very uncertain, And I think given that, I go 0:08:00.000 --> 0:08:03.080 obiously unless push to do otherwise, And in this report. 0:08:03.160 --> 0:08:06.960 I don't see any reason to feel like they have 0:08:07.040 --> 0:08:08.640 to move very quickly. 0:08:08.320 --> 0:08:09.080 Here, Claudia. 0:08:09.080 --> 0:08:11.640 Over the weekend, you'll be at some fancy cocktail party 0:08:11.640 --> 0:08:13.760 and somebody's can come up to you and say, hey, Claudia, 0:08:13.800 --> 0:08:16.400 how's the US labor market. What's your response? 0:08:18.880 --> 0:08:22.520 It's not headed in the right direction. This is the 0:08:22.560 --> 0:08:24.600 thing I am most concerned about. Again. 0:08:24.800 --> 0:08:28.480 Just you know the numbers, like the numbers themselves. Okay, fine, 0:08:29.000 --> 0:08:31.360 It's just things have been slowing and we can and 0:08:31.400 --> 0:08:34.920 not because I am you know, hair on fire, that 0:08:34.960 --> 0:08:38.360 are recessions around the corner. I'm really concerned that we're 0:08:38.440 --> 0:08:40.920 losing a slipping away of a. 0:08:40.960 --> 0:08:42.600 Really good labor market. 0:08:42.760 --> 0:08:45.240 And we need this as good as it gets and 0:08:45.600 --> 0:08:47.880 there should be nothing weaker than what it takes the 0:08:47.880 --> 0:08:50.520 get inflation down. And we are like the train is 0:08:50.559 --> 0:08:52.840 still moving and is not in the right direction. 0:08:53.360 --> 0:08:55.199 I mean to both of you, and then, folks, we've 0:08:55.240 --> 0:08:57.599 got huge academic caliber here. Mark, I'm going to go 0:08:57.640 --> 0:08:59.640 to you first, and then Claudia. Is the same question 0:09:00.160 --> 0:09:03.520 the ECB is trying to teach us about being non measured. 0:09:04.080 --> 0:09:07.559 Are we slaves? Mark Sandy to a green spanny and 0:09:07.960 --> 0:09:12.640 measured approach, careful, careful, careful. Why can't we go X 0:09:12.720 --> 0:09:17.079 beeps or why beeps or Z beeps and see what happens? 0:09:17.400 --> 0:09:18.439 Why can't we do that? 0:09:18.520 --> 0:09:21.920 Mark Sandy, Well, I don't know Tom that you need to. 0:09:23.040 --> 0:09:25.439 I mean, if the you know, the labor market was 0:09:25.480 --> 0:09:28.600 falling apart, yeah, absolutely, If you know financial system was 0:09:28.640 --> 0:09:33.920 in turmoil, yeah, i'd move quit more quickly. But you know, 0:09:34.640 --> 0:09:38.760 the economies, it's throttling back. But that's exactly what you'd 0:09:38.800 --> 0:09:41.520 want to see, to throttle back it, for it to 0:09:41.520 --> 0:09:44.600 throttle back here it's been growing too strongly and it's 0:09:44.720 --> 0:09:47.960 kind of coming right into where you want it, and 0:09:48.400 --> 0:09:52.559 no reason to to move quickly otherwise. And again I 0:09:52.720 --> 0:09:56.400 keep going back to I don't think anyone knows reasonably 0:09:56.440 --> 0:09:59.640 so where we're headed here. You know, it feels like 0:09:59.679 --> 0:10:02.400 I feel like the equilibrium rate is higher than it 0:10:02.400 --> 0:10:06.280 has been typically. Uh, and it's moving, so you know, 0:10:06.360 --> 0:10:09.240 why not go cautiously and you know, if things start 0:10:09.280 --> 0:10:12.640 to really deteriorate, if you know, we do start to 0:10:12.679 --> 0:10:16.720 see really significant job loss or or even very weak 0:10:16.800 --> 0:10:19.760 job growth. Hey, one other quick point I wanted to make, please, 0:10:21.360 --> 0:10:24.360 you know the August data is always weak. You know, 0:10:24.440 --> 0:10:27.360 we get very low response rates, initial response rates in 0:10:27.360 --> 0:10:29.600 the month of August, I think for obvious reasons, people 0:10:29.600 --> 0:10:32.760 are on vacation, and we always get an initial print 0:10:32.760 --> 0:10:36.600 that's on the sauce side. And almost invariably, if you 0:10:36.679 --> 0:10:38.160 cast me back a year from now, we're going to 0:10:38.160 --> 0:10:42.000 be talking about upward efficients to the data. So you know, 0:10:42.400 --> 0:10:44.079 you just have to take that into consideration. 0:10:44.240 --> 0:10:46.840 Claudia, I got a scree month moving average of one 0:10:46.920 --> 0:10:50.760 hundred and sixteen thousand, three hundred and thirty three one 0:10:50.840 --> 0:10:54.679 one six three three three. I'm sorry, but that's way 0:10:54.720 --> 0:10:57.520 below anything I've seen as a normal rate of unemployment 0:10:57.720 --> 0:10:59.960 if you take the screen month moving average Jason Firm 0:11:00.040 --> 0:11:03.160 and I'll help out on this at Harvard. I'm sorry, Claudia, 0:11:03.360 --> 0:11:06.640 is measured in place or is this a fed that's 0:11:06.640 --> 0:11:08.440 got to go and hoc forward? 0:11:10.320 --> 0:11:12.440 Well, I think again, it's like looking at how the 0:11:12.520 --> 0:11:15.439 variables are changing. The unemployment rate has been rising. Yes, 0:11:15.520 --> 0:11:17.640 it is still relatively low historically. 0:11:17.720 --> 0:11:19.000 We also have an older workforce. 0:11:19.000 --> 0:11:22.120 Four point three percent is not that far from and 0:11:22.320 --> 0:11:26.640 experienced and esteemed right, and so there's no magic number 0:11:26.640 --> 0:11:30.520 with the unemployment rate. It's watching the dynamics. It's watching 0:11:30.760 --> 0:11:34.520 the change and knowing that once that changes in place. 0:11:36.080 --> 0:11:38.720 The FED has been trying for two years to cool 0:11:38.720 --> 0:11:41.240 off the labor market. That's why the funds rate is 0:11:41.240 --> 0:11:44.360 at five percent and other types of demand. Right, so, yes, 0:11:44.440 --> 0:11:47.000 things are cooling off, and now it's like, okay, now 0:11:47.360 --> 0:11:48.079 we need to slow. 0:11:48.240 --> 0:11:51.560 We need to turn that around. We don't need that slowing. 0:11:52.120 --> 0:11:53.760 So I think that changes everything. 0:11:53.960 --> 0:11:56.320 Wonderful, Zamon Sandy with us right now. They move the 0:11:56.320 --> 0:11:56.959 market higher. 0:11:57.000 --> 0:12:00.800 Futures negative thirty now negative twelve, deterior in the Sweeney 0:12:00.880 --> 0:12:04.480 yield two year yield from negative seven basis points down 0:12:04.520 --> 0:12:07.520 to negative nine. Those levels three sixty five, two year, 0:12:07.640 --> 0:12:09.920 three sixty eight, ten year, thirty. 0:12:09.760 --> 0:12:12.040 Year bond hut or four percent. Paul you home shopping 0:12:12.080 --> 0:12:13.000 this weekend. 0:12:12.720 --> 0:12:16.839 I might be absolutely red headline crossing the Bloomberg terminal. 0:12:16.880 --> 0:12:20.240 Traders pricing fifty percent chance of half point FED cut 0:12:20.559 --> 0:12:24.240 this month, crossing the Bloomberg terminal, Mark Sandy. Given the 0:12:24.760 --> 0:12:27.120 labor outlook here in some of the data we got today, 0:12:27.160 --> 0:12:30.719 as it relates to total payrolls and wages, what's your 0:12:30.760 --> 0:12:34.040 view of the US consumer here? How healthy or how 0:12:34.040 --> 0:12:37.120 at risk is the US consumer, I. 0:12:37.080 --> 0:12:40.280 Think and aggregate, you know, looking across all Americans, they're 0:12:40.360 --> 0:12:43.280 continue to do their part. They're hanging tough. I mean, 0:12:43.360 --> 0:12:45.280 the train is being driven by folks in the top 0:12:45.360 --> 0:12:47.640 part of the income distribution. And you know, I don't know, 0:12:47.760 --> 0:12:50.080 I don't think it's hyperperctly, but their financial situation is 0:12:50.080 --> 0:12:52.680 probably as good as it's ever been. You know, got 0:12:52.720 --> 0:12:56.720 a job, strong, real wage gains, They own stocks, stocks 0:12:56.760 --> 0:12:59.160 or near record high zone home home vows or near 0:12:59.200 --> 0:13:01.520 record highs. If they've got any debt at all, it's 0:13:01.559 --> 0:13:04.040 a thirty or fifteen year or fixed rate mortgage locked 0:13:04.080 --> 0:13:06.360 in And seems like everyone I talked to us mortgage 0:13:06.400 --> 0:13:08.839 is at two and a half or three percent kind 0:13:08.840 --> 0:13:11.719 of locked in. So I again, and in my by 0:13:11.720 --> 0:13:14.839 my calculation, they still have some excess cash that they 0:13:14.880 --> 0:13:17.440 build up during the pandemic when they couldn't spend that 0:13:17.480 --> 0:13:21.480 they're spending down now. So I think they're fine. I 0:13:21.520 --> 0:13:24.920 do think the soft spot obviously is lower income households. 0:13:24.920 --> 0:13:28.400 They clearly are struggling. You know, they got nailed by 0:13:28.440 --> 0:13:30.400 the high inflation. They took on a lot of debt 0:13:30.840 --> 0:13:33.960 to supplement their income, to maintain their purchasing power. And 0:13:34.080 --> 0:13:35.920 it's one thing when rates are low, but when rates 0:13:35.960 --> 0:13:38.680 are really high. They mean, the credit card rate is 0:13:38.720 --> 0:13:41.480 twenty two percent, a record high. That's very painful. They 0:13:41.520 --> 0:13:44.240 don't own stocks, they don't own a home. They rent, so, 0:13:45.000 --> 0:13:47.240 you know, very different kind of perspectives. But you know, 0:13:47.320 --> 0:13:48.959 at the end of the day, it's the folks in 0:13:49.000 --> 0:13:51.240 the top middle parts of the distribution that here we 0:13:51.280 --> 0:13:52.280 are critical here. 0:13:52.600 --> 0:13:53.920 I mean, I mean, I can't keep up. 0:13:54.559 --> 0:13:57.199 I tried to get John Williams on the show, Claudius, 0:13:57.440 --> 0:13:58.560 Mark Sandy, John. 0:13:58.320 --> 0:13:59.960 Williams, that would have been good. 0:14:00.520 --> 0:14:04.200 New York Fed President John Williams says, now appropriate to 0:14:04.280 --> 0:14:07.560 lower FED funds rate, Claudia, when you were studying this 0:14:07.600 --> 0:14:13.120 in Michigan, this this this ex post lag Is this 0:14:13.360 --> 0:14:16.079 unusual the way our FED is acting. 0:14:19.240 --> 0:14:22.760 Yes, particularly in the way monetary policy is quote unquote 0:14:22.840 --> 0:14:25.720 supposed to be done like in the theories, right, but 0:14:25.760 --> 0:14:29.160 that's a very clean, not realistic state. I understand why 0:14:29.240 --> 0:14:33.040 the FED when tools start breaking down and data don't 0:14:33.040 --> 0:14:36.000 make as much sense, then you kind of you, you know, 0:14:36.080 --> 0:14:38.920 crawl your way along and you want evidence. I think 0:14:38.960 --> 0:14:41.800 this FED did lean into a very FED like tendency 0:14:41.800 --> 0:14:44.680 of being super super cautious, and they have been kind 0:14:44.680 --> 0:14:47.040 of greedy in terms of how much data they wanted 0:14:47.080 --> 0:14:50.200 on inflation. And if I had to hear so many times. 0:14:50.280 --> 0:14:52.440 We have the luxury of time because the labor market 0:14:52.480 --> 0:14:54.640 is so strong, it's like, well, well guess what it 0:14:54.680 --> 0:14:57.560 actually wasn't as strong, and so there's a cost. Like 0:14:57.640 --> 0:15:02.240 they took time to get comfortable with inflation, but that 0:15:02.360 --> 0:15:05.480 probably means they do not have time to get right. 0:15:06.120 --> 0:15:07.440 Is the lever market really weakening? 0:15:07.520 --> 0:15:10.320 Like they may need to recalibrate some and get going 0:15:10.640 --> 0:15:12.080 I think would be the appropriate But. 0:15:12.040 --> 0:15:14.680 This, this is really outside of their playbook. So I 0:15:14.760 --> 0:15:17.480 understand why this is a hard case to make. 0:15:17.640 --> 0:15:20.680 Doctor Xandy, your opiniata for the Gloom Crew, I mean 0:15:20.960 --> 0:15:23.840 seven eight oh nine, you said, everybody shut up, We're 0:15:23.840 --> 0:15:27.560 going to fix this Zandy pandemic. Everybody shut up, We're 0:15:27.560 --> 0:15:31.040 going to fix this. Give us an optimistic touch here 0:15:31.200 --> 0:15:37.239 on how America will clear these traumas post pandemic, Shinas 0:15:37.280 --> 0:15:42.080 slowing down, Claudia Sam's cats are miserable. Mark Zandy, just 0:15:42.520 --> 0:15:44.520 as directly as you can give us. 0:15:44.560 --> 0:15:45.080 I need some. 0:15:45.160 --> 0:15:48.280 Xandy optimism now, or I can't get through the weekend. 0:15:49.360 --> 0:15:51.880 Really, I've got that reputation. I didn't know that I'm 0:15:51.880 --> 0:15:56.720 that optimistic. Well look, uh just look at the numbers. 0:15:56.920 --> 0:16:00.080 I mean, top four point two percent on employment. I mean, okay, 0:16:00.160 --> 0:16:03.080 be nicer if it were four I'm I'm on board 0:16:03.120 --> 0:16:05.560 with that. I mean, it's maybe on the soft side 0:16:05.560 --> 0:16:08.720 of one point four point two percent unemployment. We're creating 0:16:09.000 --> 0:16:11.320 a lot of jobs across lots of different industries and 0:16:11.360 --> 0:16:16.080 have been for you know, quite some time. Inflation that's 0:16:16.280 --> 0:16:19.680 back in the bottle almost no matter how you measure it. 0:16:20.560 --> 0:16:23.440 So you know, we're growing at a potential. And by 0:16:23.480 --> 0:16:26.240 the way, here's the thing that's really you know, makes 0:16:26.240 --> 0:16:30.360 me encouraged. The economy's potential is very strong. I mean, 0:16:30.400 --> 0:16:32.480 we're seeing a lot of labor force growth. Well that's 0:16:32.480 --> 0:16:34.760 one of the that's the key reason why unemployment is 0:16:34.800 --> 0:16:38.040 not tired here over the past year. That goes to immigration, 0:16:38.160 --> 0:16:39.600 and you know there's a lot of costs there, but 0:16:39.800 --> 0:16:42.320 the benefit obviously is the strong liver force growth. And 0:16:42.360 --> 0:16:45.880 look at those productivity growth numbers, and you know, I 0:16:45.920 --> 0:16:49.080 mean it's hard to argue that whether it's sustainable or not, 0:16:49.200 --> 0:16:50.600 but it feels like there's a lot of good things 0:16:50.680 --> 0:16:53.320 happening underneath all the business formation we beginning since the 0:16:53.320 --> 0:16:56.040 pandemic hit. It's probably reaping benefit. And this is all 0:16:56.040 --> 0:16:58.440 before AI kind of kicks in. So you add of 0:16:58.480 --> 0:17:01.280 all the productivity gains, yeah, in the labor force growth, 0:17:01.280 --> 0:17:05.040 and that's a strong growing economy and the FED. The 0:17:05.119 --> 0:17:07.240 trick for the FED here is, you know, let the 0:17:08.080 --> 0:17:10.720 take the foot off the brakes sufficiently to allow the 0:17:10.760 --> 0:17:13.480 economy to grow at its higher potential. That's a very 0:17:13.480 --> 0:17:16.920 different issue or problem. Demand we're evaporating. That's not what's 0:17:16.960 --> 0:17:20.320 going on here. So you know, objectively, take a step 0:17:20.359 --> 0:17:23.440 back and take a look around. This economy is good. 0:17:23.680 --> 0:17:26.359 Paul, one quick question to Claudia sim because futures just 0:17:26.359 --> 0:17:30.240 went green, which is a signal. Go Ben Ladler, so 0:17:30.320 --> 0:17:32.600 quickly here Paul, go to Claudia. And then we got 0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:34.000 to drag Ben Laidler in here. 0:17:34.240 --> 0:17:36.400 Claudia, Sam, I mean again, how do you just when 0:17:36.440 --> 0:17:37.800 you sit back, you've had a few minutes of the 0:17:37.840 --> 0:17:40.040 digestis how's it fed? How do you think they're going 0:17:40.080 --> 0:17:41.280 to digest these numbers today? 0:17:43.280 --> 0:17:46.119 I think the payroll numbers are going to be the 0:17:46.200 --> 0:17:48.680 concern and frankly, the piece of it that I found 0:17:48.760 --> 0:17:53.720 most is concerning you are the July revision, the earlier revisions, right, 0:17:53.840 --> 0:17:57.439 that's the hiring rate has gotten too low of a place, 0:17:57.640 --> 0:17:59.640 and we're seeing it in the job gains. 0:17:59.359 --> 0:18:00.240 And then to it. 0:18:01.560 --> 0:18:04.120 You know, July was actually even a little worse than 0:18:04.119 --> 0:18:08.639 we thought on the jobs number, and so that I 0:18:08.640 --> 0:18:10.040 think that takes some pause. 0:18:10.280 --> 0:18:12.520 She said, So I'm supposed to have dinner with Claudia 0:18:12.520 --> 0:18:15.080 and Jackson Hole. You know what they served. 0:18:15.040 --> 0:18:18.800 Elk and the health's food was venison. I mean there's 0:18:18.840 --> 0:18:21.000 no fish or nothing, Claudia, some we got to go. 0:18:21.080 --> 0:18:24.280 Thank you so much, Claudia, Sam just nailing these revisions. 0:18:24.320 --> 0:18:26.280 I want to want to mention Anna Wong as well 0:18:26.280 --> 0:18:29.880 at Bloomberg and Mark Zandy, thank you so much for 0:18:29.920 --> 0:18:33.280 being where us really appreciate from Moody's his optimism on 0:18:33.320 --> 0:18:38.400 the American economic experiment. He is the bull strategist who 0:18:38.440 --> 0:18:41.600 has nailed the trip from twenty eighteen. 0:18:41.680 --> 0:18:44.880 From Christmas Eve of twenty eighteen. 0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:48.280 Ben Laidler joins us. Right now in this market, Ben Ladler, 0:18:48.320 --> 0:18:52.280 are you going to cash? 0:18:52.800 --> 0:18:54.040 No, I'm just busted. 0:18:54.080 --> 0:18:59.880 My shops just killed my keyboard head. No, I think 0:19:00.520 --> 0:19:02.240 this is a I think we're at the early innings 0:19:02.280 --> 0:19:04.720 of the bull market. I think the FED cut, which 0:19:04.760 --> 0:19:07.080 is just around the corner and which we're all sort 0:19:07.080 --> 0:19:09.280 of naval gazing over, I think is the trigger for 0:19:09.359 --> 0:19:12.960 this bull market to broaden, both by sector and by 0:19:13.240 --> 0:19:16.119 and by geography. I think the data today probably a 0:19:16.160 --> 0:19:18.520 little bit weaker than you know, bulls like I would 0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:20.480 have liked, and it's probably a recipe for a little 0:19:20.520 --> 0:19:23.560 bit more uncertainty. But bottom line, I don't think it 0:19:23.680 --> 0:19:26.720 really changes the trajectory. I mean, this is an economy 0:19:26.760 --> 0:19:29.840 that is slowing. We want it to slow to pull 0:19:29.880 --> 0:19:32.160 forward those rate cuts. FED has a lot of room 0:19:32.240 --> 0:19:35.400 to uh to cut here. I think that will stabilize 0:19:35.440 --> 0:19:37.200 the US economy, and I think that would be very, 0:19:37.320 --> 0:19:38.640 very bullish for the rest of the world. 0:19:38.960 --> 0:19:40.080 He's from the United Kingdom. 0:19:40.080 --> 0:19:43.480 We should properly introduce some Ben Ladler Bridesco PBI with 0:19:43.600 --> 0:19:45.520 us right now, Paul Ben. 0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:49.080 So again, Yeah, the same the same question I asked 0:19:49.200 --> 0:19:51.679 Claudia some Ben is, how do you think the Federal 0:19:51.720 --> 0:19:54.480 Reserve will digest this labor data today? 0:19:56.640 --> 0:19:58.919 Yeah, so it's probably a little bit weaker than you 0:19:58.960 --> 0:20:01.000 know I would have liked probably that they would have 0:20:01.160 --> 0:20:02.720 liked me. I guess we'd all be looking for that 0:20:02.760 --> 0:20:05.920 sort of goldilocks number that last month was was an aberration. 0:20:06.320 --> 0:20:11.560 Last month probably wasn't an aberration, even though you know, 0:20:11.560 --> 0:20:13.920 the numbers were revised down a little bit. Today, I 0:20:14.240 --> 0:20:16.640 think they're probably leaning a little bit more towards fifty. 0:20:17.080 --> 0:20:19.560 But I think, bottom line, you know, they're going to 0:20:19.640 --> 0:20:23.360 get started. Inflation break evens are at two percent. They've 0:20:23.440 --> 0:20:25.399 a lot of room to cut here if they feel 0:20:25.400 --> 0:20:28.200 that they need. I would like to see them get started, 0:20:29.000 --> 0:20:30.960 and I think the chances a fifty basis point cut 0:20:31.000 --> 0:20:33.679 probably increased a little bit. But you know, I'm not 0:20:33.720 --> 0:20:36.320 sweating the pace I think too much. I think, you know, 0:20:36.320 --> 0:20:38.560 there's a lot of moving parts here. I think overall, 0:20:38.640 --> 0:20:41.840 this is an economy which is which is slowing. But 0:20:41.920 --> 0:20:43.560 you know, let's not lose some perspective here. I mean, 0:20:43.600 --> 0:20:45.120 this is an economy that we just had a three 0:20:45.160 --> 0:20:49.080 percent inflation GDP print last you know, last quarter, that's 0:20:49.160 --> 0:20:54.960 nearly double potential GDP unemployment just over four percent. I mean, 0:20:55.040 --> 0:20:58.120 we're coming from the start point is a very good. 0:20:57.920 --> 0:21:00.879 Place, given that backdrop, ben given effect that we've got 0:21:00.920 --> 0:21:03.880 Rachs likely coming down, got through a pretty solid earnings 0:21:04.160 --> 0:21:06.560 period in Q two. What are the sectors at screenwall 0:21:06.600 --> 0:21:07.119 for you guys. 0:21:09.520 --> 0:21:12.639 I think the biggest call right now is not necessarily 0:21:12.640 --> 0:21:15.080 the direction of the market, which I think is pretty 0:21:15.080 --> 0:21:17.560 well set and you know, up and to the right. 0:21:17.880 --> 0:21:20.119 I think it's more about the sectors you own and 0:21:20.440 --> 0:21:22.080 which parts of the world you own. I think this 0:21:22.160 --> 0:21:25.080 is a broadening ball market. I think Tech's being a 0:21:25.080 --> 0:21:27.879 great place to be. It's nothing wrong with Tech, but 0:21:27.920 --> 0:21:30.040 I think you know the bits of the world and 0:21:30.080 --> 0:21:34.000 the sectors that are much more sensitive to these interest 0:21:34.080 --> 0:21:36.320 rate cuts which are coming. It's not the US and 0:21:36.320 --> 0:21:38.919 it's not Tech, it's basically everybody else. All there's are 0:21:38.960 --> 0:21:41.000 the bits of the market that we've forgotten about for 0:21:41.040 --> 0:21:43.240 the last ten years. That's I think where you know 0:21:43.280 --> 0:21:44.840 you should be kicking the ties on right now. 0:21:45.000 --> 0:21:47.000 Ben, I don't have Apple in front of me, but 0:21:47.080 --> 0:21:48.200 you are way out front. 0:21:48.400 --> 0:21:50.760 Twenty eighteen, twenty two, twenty three. 0:21:50.800 --> 0:21:52.880 In all I'm here in Paul, you earn a lot 0:21:52.880 --> 0:21:56.719 of death of big tech. I am Ben Ladler, the 0:21:56.760 --> 0:21:59.720 Mag seven, the Mag eight, including Berkshire. 0:21:59.560 --> 0:22:03.040 You still got to own them, right, Yeah. 0:22:02.920 --> 0:22:06.200 I think so. You know, the earning numbers are decelerating, 0:22:06.240 --> 0:22:08.960 but that's still you know, no one else comes even close. 0:22:09.040 --> 0:22:11.840 You've got these fortress balance sheets, You've got these huge 0:22:11.840 --> 0:22:14.440 profit margins. You know, with all that, I can more 0:22:14.480 --> 0:22:18.280 than justify you know, the valuations. You know, but we 0:22:18.359 --> 0:22:20.720 all know that they're posting strong growth. You know, the 0:22:20.800 --> 0:22:24.199 valuations are you know, already a premium numbers. That's not 0:22:24.600 --> 0:22:26.360 I don't think where the surprise is going to come. 0:22:26.440 --> 0:22:28.840 That's not where the sensitivity to low interest rates is 0:22:28.880 --> 0:22:32.840 coming from. It's everybody else that has those shrivel profit 0:22:32.920 --> 0:22:36.960 margins that has those you know, depressed earnings expectations, who've 0:22:37.160 --> 0:22:40.040 just come out of an earnings recession where valuations are 0:22:40.040 --> 0:22:42.640 forty to fifty percent lower. That's where I think you're 0:22:42.640 --> 0:22:44.600 going to get the bank of your buck in this 0:22:44.800 --> 0:22:48.480 sort of broadening ball market and potential changing leadership. 0:22:48.760 --> 0:22:50.680 To sort of visit, we got to get Ben Laylor 0:22:50.800 --> 0:22:53.919 on again. Next time Tottenham wins will get Ben Leablor on. 0:22:54.160 --> 0:22:54.800 Ben Laylor. 0:22:54.840 --> 0:22:58.640 Thank you so much with Bradesco this morning. Paul. 0:22:58.680 --> 0:23:01.520 Your observation here, Yeah, I think, as you know, Claudia, 0:23:01.600 --> 0:23:06.359 Sam Mark Zandi kind of highlighted here. It's still a strong, 0:23:06.920 --> 0:23:10.359 fairly strong labor market, but slowing. I think Neil Duddo 0:23:10.480 --> 0:23:14.320 is more embarrassing. Hey, the underlying weakness, I think Claudia 0:23:14.359 --> 0:23:16.240 Slam is there as well. The underlying weakness is probably 0:23:16.240 --> 0:23:19.679 the more pronounced aspect of the labor market that the 0:23:19.800 --> 0:23:24.360 recent trends have been weakening, and those recent trends argue 0:23:24.400 --> 0:23:26.919 for the FED to step up here. And whether it's 0:23:26.920 --> 0:23:29.720 twenty five or fifty basis points, the market right now, 0:23:29.760 --> 0:23:32.320 as our Bloomberg News is reporting, is pricing in a 0:23:32.359 --> 0:23:33.680 fifty basis point rate cut. 0:23:34.000 --> 0:23:38.480 In September, Paulo out on YouTube, we are listening to witty, 0:23:38.640 --> 0:23:40.959 smart not young people. 0:23:41.320 --> 0:23:45.280 Okay this morning. We're not young, all right, except. 0:23:45.240 --> 0:23:45.840 At least is young. 0:23:45.920 --> 0:23:47.360 I'm not young. 0:23:47.800 --> 0:23:49.760 Second morning to all of you New to the Jobs 0:23:49.840 --> 0:23:53.600 Day ninety two nine FM Boston from Millanocket down to 0:23:53.640 --> 0:23:56.280 Black Island, which means you play Jay. 0:23:56.119 --> 0:23:58.439 Giles for Joan Jet. Good morning 0:24:02.400 --> 0:24:23.160 Shown, Love Steaks, Loves, Loves, Loves Takes

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