Hatching Shipped Eggs
Backyard Chickens & Coturnix Quail: Incubating Hatching Eggs and Chicken Breeding
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WEBVTT 00:00:43.570 --> 00:00:44.950 Hey poultry nerds. 00:00:44.950 --> 00:00:49.780 We are back today with a listener request. 00:00:49.780 --> 00:00:54.894 We're starting to get more of those and that makes it easy and exciting to come up with subjects. 00:00:55.894 --> 00:01:00.975 I mean, I'm gonna be honest, I really enjoy doing the podcast, but sometimes. 00:01:02.019 --> 00:01:05.680 Like the hardest part about it is what do we talk about? 00:01:06.280 --> 00:01:06.849 Yes. 00:01:07.359 --> 00:01:15.400 So anytime you guys need answers, feel free to message us or email us or whatever. 00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:23.969 You know, scream out the back door if you want to and let us know what it is that you need to know and we will research it and get back to you. 00:01:24.870 --> 00:01:26.715 And look, there's a great chance. 00:01:27.450 --> 00:01:36.450 That we will reply to your email or whatever message, smoke signal or whatever really quickly and give you that answer. 00:01:36.960 --> 00:01:37.049 Mm-hmm. 00:01:37.319 --> 00:01:45.000 But that's also a great idea for a future podcast because if you're curious, chances are a lot of other people are too. 00:01:45.930 --> 00:01:46.530 Yes. 00:01:47.760 --> 00:01:54.180 So today's request is how to hatch shipped eggs. 00:01:56.370 --> 00:01:56.640 They do that. 00:01:58.245 --> 00:02:04.394 Well, I mean, I've shipped a few this year, so it's possible to hatch out shipped eggs. 00:02:05.075 --> 00:02:10.115 There are some nuances to it, so we're gonna kind of go through this step by step. 00:02:10.834 --> 00:02:14.944 And I have an outline and we'll see if we can stick to it. 00:02:15.784 --> 00:02:16.925 I think we can. 00:02:17.620 --> 00:02:18.340 I bet we don't. 00:02:20.209 --> 00:02:24.305 Well, but I mean, there's some interesting stories behind some of these. 00:02:25.444 --> 00:02:37.504 That we've gotten and you know, I've seen a lot of stuff on some of the groups and there's one that, I'm not gonna mention its name, but it's primarily a chicken group. 00:02:38.644 --> 00:02:46.084 And like some of the stuff people say is just really outlandish and they're like, I'm an expert. 00:02:46.685 --> 00:02:46.805 Mm-hmm. 00:02:47.045 --> 00:02:53.074 I have a veterinarian background, like I look at your Facebook history for the last I. 00:02:53.795 --> 00:02:55.475 Four years you have a dog. 00:02:56.944 --> 00:03:03.185 Not sure how that relates to poultry or etching shipped eggs or whatever, but. 00:03:04.250 --> 00:03:05.209 I appreciate you. 00:03:06.259 --> 00:03:12.439 I think this is one of those things that social media added to Amazon. 00:03:12.490 --> 00:03:21.535 On demand stuff, you can become an expert pretty quickly and, and incubating eggs takes some practice. 00:03:21.535 --> 00:03:23.079 I mean, it took me. 00:03:23.620 --> 00:03:25.180 It took me a couple years. 00:03:25.240 --> 00:03:35.079 I mean, I started with garbage incubators and worked my way up to what I have now and an incubator. 00:03:35.079 --> 00:03:41.199 Quality plays a huge role in, in being successful. 00:03:41.769 --> 00:03:43.569 I mean, there's, there's lots of keys. 00:03:43.839 --> 00:03:47.350 My favorite post, what, and I love this. 00:03:48.160 --> 00:03:50.709 What's the best incubator I can get? 00:03:51.550 --> 00:04:03.370 For under$50 and I'm like, in the world of incubators, the best and under$50 aren't in the same sentence. 00:04:03.399 --> 00:04:07.779 There may be a 50 with one or two digits in front of it. 00:04:08.944 --> 00:04:10.480 You know, you could work with that. 00:04:10.870 --> 00:04:19.660 There's a caveat there though, if you understand the process and you have experience. 00:04:20.995 --> 00:04:23.485 You could incubate in a cheap incubator. 00:04:23.995 --> 00:04:26.545 You can, and I've done it successfully. 00:04:26.545 --> 00:04:41.365 Like I, a lot of people give me crap for my$75 van popups, but you know, when Terry showed us how to use that on C Turner's corner, I was like, Hey, here's a cheap one for projects. 00:04:41.875 --> 00:04:47.904 I can use this for small batch test hatching because you know, the way I look at it. 00:04:48.459 --> 00:05:03.339 If a lot of my customers are using something like this, then you know, if I put a set of eggs in it every so often and try it, then that lets me know, Hey, I don't need my, let's not admit how much we spend on our incubators. 00:05:03.969 --> 00:05:05.229 This one will work. 00:05:05.939 --> 00:05:12.990 So I use that for testing and if you follow the instructions that come with it. 00:05:14.639 --> 00:05:16.889 For some that might be a crazy stretch. 00:05:17.159 --> 00:05:28.069 Be careful, but because when I got this Van Poppo, it was, you know, they come to the the styrofoam and my first thought was, let me chunk it. 00:05:30.110 --> 00:05:41.269 But if you actually read the instructions, it tells you to set it over the dome because it helps insulate it so it can regulate the temperature and the humidity better. 00:05:43.625 --> 00:05:51.829 So, I mean, I know as guys for us to read instructions, it's kind of tough sometimes and there weren't any pictures with it, but. 00:05:53.539 --> 00:05:55.939 You ordered some eggs, they arrived. 00:05:56.180 --> 00:05:56.839 What do you do? 00:05:57.500 --> 00:06:08.089 Well, let's back up for just a minute'cause there's a lot more that goes into play there than just ordering some eggs from Yahoo on eBay. 00:06:08.120 --> 00:06:11.269 Which I'm on eBay, so you know, I'm a Yahoo too. 00:06:12.319 --> 00:06:31.969 Okay, so first of all, you've got to make sure that the breeder you're ordering from has the proper genetics and that you're comfortable that they know what they're talking about, that they feed their breeders proper nutrition, because the chick is going to grow with the nutrition in the egg yolk. 00:06:32.810 --> 00:06:32.930 Mm-hmm. 00:06:33.169 --> 00:06:36.289 And if they don't have what they need, they're not gonna grow well. 00:06:37.805 --> 00:06:40.925 How is the shipper shipping the eggs? 00:06:40.925 --> 00:06:42.425 How are they packaging them? 00:06:42.724 --> 00:06:53.344 Because if they're putting them in a Ziploc bag, in a bubble envelope, just, you know, send us that money in that tip jar because that's about as good as it's gonna get right there. 00:06:53.764 --> 00:07:02.865 And I have seen, oh, what about packing used in a regular egg card, like what you get from the grocery store with packing peanuts or saw dust? 00:07:03.014 --> 00:07:03.764 I've seen one. 00:07:03.944 --> 00:07:05.534 I've seen wood shavings. 00:07:06.449 --> 00:07:11.279 Somebody said I had a bad hatch rate and I don't know why. 00:07:11.759 --> 00:07:14.579 And I was like, show us pictures of the process. 00:07:15.779 --> 00:07:20.159 And they were like, well, when I got the eggs, they looked like this and then this and this and this. 00:07:20.159 --> 00:07:28.204 They showed some pictures of candle and stuff and I was like you ordered the problem is the way those things were shipped. 00:07:28.384 --> 00:07:31.745 I don't, because like when I read it, everything the person did. 00:07:32.719 --> 00:07:34.899 They, they did, right? 00:07:35.709 --> 00:07:41.979 But they ordered eggs that were shipped in an egg carton and sawdust. 00:07:43.884 --> 00:07:58.615 So assuming that you were satisfied with the previous checklist of genetics, nutrition, and shipping methods, now the eggs have been turned over to the post office or UPS, but you're not supposed to ship'em. 00:07:58.615 --> 00:07:59.274 UPS. 00:07:59.704 --> 00:08:02.074 So are they thrown, are they jostled? 00:08:02.074 --> 00:08:03.394 Do they go up in a plane? 00:08:03.394 --> 00:08:06.604 Do they go over a mountain because altitude matters? 00:08:07.444 --> 00:08:09.574 And what is the temperature? 00:08:09.769 --> 00:08:16.039 Because they're not teleported from, say, my barn to your kitchen. 00:08:16.579 --> 00:08:23.560 They actually go in a truck and we see commercials this time of year. 00:08:23.889 --> 00:08:29.169 You know, don't leave your dog in the car, your baby in the car because the car temperature can go up. 00:08:29.574 --> 00:08:31.314 I think they're saying 40 degrees now. 00:08:31.314 --> 00:08:33.835 When I was a kid it was like 20 or 30 degrees. 00:08:34.495 --> 00:08:41.095 So let's just say today it was a hundred here, so that means it's 140 in the back of a semi truck. 00:08:42.384 --> 00:08:43.465 Going down the road. 00:08:44.004 --> 00:08:49.764 So are your eggs, you know, protected from that 140 degree heat going down the road? 00:08:50.245 --> 00:08:56.815 Or in January when the Arctic freezes come through, did the eggs get frozen while they were going down the road? 00:08:57.325 --> 00:09:01.914 So you've got to get temperature into play on that. 00:09:02.425 --> 00:09:10.315 So you've got a lot of things happening to those eggs before you ever put your hands on them. 00:09:11.784 --> 00:09:12.074 Yeah. 00:09:12.985 --> 00:09:13.274 Yeah. 00:09:13.779 --> 00:09:25.720 And were they, I think a lot of people say that if you get a hatch rate over 50% on hatched on shipped eggs, then you should consider yourself doing good. 00:09:26.485 --> 00:09:26.845 Yes. 00:09:26.845 --> 00:09:29.784 I believe that that is the industry standard at this point. 00:09:30.245 --> 00:09:38.225 I think for a while people just said that, but the more I pay attention, I think 50% is the average. 00:09:38.434 --> 00:09:45.814 And honestly, that's because sh hatching shipped eggs is from zero to a hundred, so the middle is 50. 00:09:47.019 --> 00:09:47.309 Yeah. 00:09:47.699 --> 00:09:47.990 Yeah. 00:09:48.365 --> 00:09:49.115 Kinda makes sense. 00:09:49.404 --> 00:09:51.625 If I ship some eggs to you. 00:10:39.210 --> 00:10:57.730 You're one state over then, you know, I may wind up with a 75 or 80% hatch rate, but if I shipped some eggs to somebody that say, lived in Washington State, they, they probably did go through an X-ray machine. 00:10:57.759 --> 00:11:07.240 They probably did go through an altitude change on an airplane because I would ship them to where they would need to get there within one or two days. 00:11:07.930 --> 00:11:17.379 Or, you know, they're in the back of an 18 wheeler for a really long period of time, so they kind of already started the incubation process. 00:11:18.009 --> 00:11:20.409 Well, and that was something else that I skipped over. 00:11:20.740 --> 00:11:23.110 Um, how old are the eggs when they're shipped out? 00:11:23.799 --> 00:11:24.100 Yeah. 00:11:24.774 --> 00:11:27.384 So you've gotta keep all of those things in mind. 00:11:27.805 --> 00:11:32.634 Supposedly that viability starts dropping at 10 days. 00:11:32.935 --> 00:11:34.764 We should aim for seven days. 00:11:35.034 --> 00:11:40.585 That does not mean at day 10, they're breakfast. 00:11:40.990 --> 00:11:41.710 Eggs. 00:11:42.009 --> 00:11:50.799 That just simply means that your chances are starting to get slimmer and slimmer of having good, healthy chicks become hatched. 00:11:51.700 --> 00:11:53.019 That's what that simply means. 00:11:53.379 --> 00:11:59.470 Okay, so let's just say all of that and now you've got your eggs in your hot little hand. 00:12:00.909 --> 00:12:01.299 Okay. 00:12:01.629 --> 00:12:19.870 If it's winter time, and this is gonna go for any species, if it is winter time and it is cold outside, you are going to set the eggs pointy side down at room temperature for 12 ish hours. 00:12:20.470 --> 00:12:21.909 You're bringing them. 00:12:22.375 --> 00:12:24.534 Up to room temperature slowly. 00:12:24.534 --> 00:12:25.914 That's the point of this. 00:12:26.365 --> 00:12:42.024 You've got an air cell in the top fat end of that egg, which we're gonna talk about more in just a minute, and you're kinda letting the eggs acclimate where they got, maybe got cold in during shipping, you know that kind stuff then. 00:12:42.080 --> 00:12:48.445 And sometimes like I've seen eggs that the box looked like they got bored at the terminal and played soccer with them. 00:12:49.404 --> 00:12:58.044 So you're gonna want the A cells to come back together and be solid again before you stick them in the incubator if you can. 00:12:59.125 --> 00:12:59.365 Yeah. 00:12:59.544 --> 00:13:04.404 Now if it's hot like it is right now, incubate. 00:13:04.404 --> 00:13:09.235 It's very possible the incubation has started inside the truck. 00:13:09.894 --> 00:13:11.695 Think about it, it's a hundred degrees. 00:13:12.115 --> 00:13:12.565 Okay? 00:13:12.654 --> 00:13:22.855 So what you're gonna wanna do is you're gonna wanna take those eggs and put them in the incubator with the turner off for the 12 hours. 00:13:23.095 --> 00:13:23.185 Yep. 00:13:24.294 --> 00:13:36.654 Because you're still settling the egg because you, because you're setting it without the turner, but you're not cooling it to room temperature and then gonna try to incubate it. 00:13:37.945 --> 00:13:42.115 It is already started in the a hundred degree truck, or a hundred degree plus truck. 00:13:42.985 --> 00:13:45.805 Now you're going to put it right back in the incubator. 00:13:46.674 --> 00:13:48.055 Leave the turner off. 00:13:49.315 --> 00:13:49.585 Okay? 00:13:49.794 --> 00:13:51.475 And talk about Turner's for a minute. 00:13:52.794 --> 00:13:58.825 This is gonna, this might offend somebody, you know? 00:13:58.825 --> 00:14:02.065 I mean, sometimes people don't like the truth. 00:14:03.019 --> 00:14:03.470 Okay. 00:14:03.769 --> 00:14:14.600 I am convinced 100% the eggs need to be rotated, not rolled. 00:14:17.539 --> 00:14:20.210 Now, I'm going to go back for just a minute. 00:14:20.779 --> 00:14:23.180 If it's your own eggs, I don't care. 00:14:23.180 --> 00:14:24.470 Do whichever you want to. 00:14:24.950 --> 00:14:28.610 If you are buying, shipped eggs, they need to be. 00:14:29.379 --> 00:14:37.690 Rotated like tipped, not rolled, like on their side and the machine goes around in a circle. 00:14:39.220 --> 00:14:43.600 I just, and that's gonna come back into play when we talk about the air cells. 00:14:44.409 --> 00:14:51.625 But if you are in the market to buy an incubator because you're going to order shipped eggs. 00:14:52.884 --> 00:15:01.674 Get one where the eggs stand up, pointy side down instead of rolled like in a circle. 00:15:02.875 --> 00:15:04.044 They come both ways. 00:15:04.555 --> 00:15:06.414 I don't wanna mention name brands. 00:15:06.924 --> 00:15:08.065 I don't know that it matters. 00:15:08.065 --> 00:15:09.625 Can we talk about name brands on here? 00:15:10.435 --> 00:15:11.904 I mean, ain't nobody sponsoring us. 00:15:13.855 --> 00:15:18.894 Okay, so if you're doing shipped eggs, don't do an HI 360. 00:15:19.075 --> 00:15:31.995 If you're gonna do something like the Maddie Kix or the CIAs or the hatching times or something where the eggs stand up in an egg rack or a cradle, something along those lines. 00:15:34.365 --> 00:15:38.504 Okay, now let's talk about the detached air cells. 00:15:39.830 --> 00:15:42.055 Now you guys are gonna have homework today. 00:15:42.774 --> 00:15:46.555 If you have never done this, you need to do it, especially do it with your kids. 00:15:46.555 --> 00:15:47.049 It's interesting. 00:15:48.674 --> 00:15:49.215 All right. 00:15:49.335 --> 00:16:07.424 I want you to take an egg that you're going to eat and candle it, and it can be a fresh egg, but one that's like a week or two or even older would be easier or do both if you have access to both. 00:16:07.424 --> 00:16:09.735 Um, so you bought from the store? 00:16:10.154 --> 00:16:10.514 Sure. 00:16:10.695 --> 00:16:11.595 Like three months old. 00:16:11.865 --> 00:16:12.164 Sure. 00:16:13.440 --> 00:16:21.480 Okay, so when you candle it, what you're going to see in the fresh egg, like from this morning egg, is you're not really gonna see a whole lot. 00:16:21.690 --> 00:16:23.460 It's just gonna be kind of clear. 00:16:23.730 --> 00:16:28.950 You are not really gonna see an air cell, it's just an egg, right? 00:16:28.950 --> 00:16:29.009 Yeah. 00:16:29.490 --> 00:16:29.909 Okay. 00:16:30.450 --> 00:16:32.310 If you get one that's like. 00:16:32.894 --> 00:16:35.355 Store bought egg, it's a couple months old. 00:16:36.125 --> 00:16:42.995 You're gonna see an air shell at the top because as the, this is where the science is gonna come in. 00:16:43.294 --> 00:16:55.085 So as the egg ages, it loses moisture and the egg shell breathes air, oxygen, carbon dioxide moves through that air that eggshell. 00:16:56.360 --> 00:17:04.279 So that membrane will shrink as the moisture is lost and you end up with the air shell at the top. 00:17:04.669 --> 00:17:05.750 That's how it gets there. 00:17:06.559 --> 00:17:06.829 Right? 00:17:06.889 --> 00:17:07.159 Okay. 00:17:08.029 --> 00:17:16.009 So when you candle it, you are going to see it and it's gonna be about the size of a teaspoon maybe. 00:17:16.129 --> 00:17:17.149 It's not gonna be huge. 00:17:17.149 --> 00:17:18.440 It's gonna be kind of small. 00:17:19.009 --> 00:17:19.279 Yeah. 00:17:20.164 --> 00:17:20.404 All right. 00:17:20.404 --> 00:17:25.805 Now after you've seen it, you can even draw a line to around it. 00:17:25.805 --> 00:17:31.835 If you've never done this before, the line with the pencil can actually be useful, um, around the air cell. 00:17:32.014 --> 00:17:34.654 And you're gonna notice when you tilt the egg, it doesn't move. 00:17:34.654 --> 00:17:35.944 It stays in the fat end. 00:17:37.639 --> 00:17:39.440 That's very important to the homework part. 00:17:40.039 --> 00:17:40.339 Okay. 00:17:40.339 --> 00:17:45.139 Now, after you're, you've seen it all, you, you understand where the air cell is and everything. 00:17:45.589 --> 00:17:50.750 Now, I want you to take that egg and I want you to shake the fire out of it. 00:17:50.839 --> 00:17:58.879 I want you to play the, what are those things that you shake and you're doing the, I can't remember what they're called. 00:17:59.119 --> 00:17:59.990 Caracas? 00:18:00.589 --> 00:18:01.430 Yeah, something like that. 00:18:01.430 --> 00:18:04.069 Pretend you, pretend that you've got, what'd you say? 00:18:04.069 --> 00:18:04.909 Caracas? 00:18:05.345 --> 00:18:08.559 Yeah, Mor Rock, MOOCs something. 00:18:09.484 --> 00:18:10.774 So shake those things. 00:18:10.774 --> 00:18:11.224 I don't know. 00:18:11.224 --> 00:18:12.694 A good 10 seconds. 00:18:12.754 --> 00:18:13.204 Okay. 00:18:13.204 --> 00:18:14.075 Shake it like a salt shaker. 00:18:14.764 --> 00:18:15.305 There you go. 00:18:15.305 --> 00:18:18.605 Salt shaker, and then candle it again. 00:18:19.714 --> 00:18:23.044 That is a detached egg air cell. 00:18:23.044 --> 00:18:24.875 I mean a detached air cell. 00:18:26.349 --> 00:18:31.750 So you're gonna see bubbles, you're gonna see probably a couple, three big bubbles. 00:18:31.930 --> 00:18:41.799 Um, if it slides all the way down on the side of the egg, that's called a saddled airbag, uh, air cell on the side and. 00:18:43.039 --> 00:18:49.130 That has damaged the egg to probably to the point where it won't incubate at all. 00:18:49.549 --> 00:18:53.240 Because that's, and that's why I said do one that you're gonna eat for breakfast. 00:18:53.839 --> 00:18:54.980 'cause you just scrambled it. 00:18:54.980 --> 00:18:56.120 Mm-hmm. 00:18:56.329 --> 00:19:01.460 But now you understand you have a visual of what you're looking for. 00:19:02.120 --> 00:19:08.839 So now you take your shipped eggs and you're gonna very carefully candle them. 00:19:09.230 --> 00:19:11.420 We are not shaking them like a salt shaker. 00:19:12.734 --> 00:19:14.894 Or the word that we can't remember what it is. 00:19:15.525 --> 00:19:28.275 And so if it's in the fat end and it doesn't move when you very gently rotate the egg. 00:19:28.575 --> 00:19:32.295 Now remember, let's go back to candle for just a second. 00:19:32.684 --> 00:19:36.015 When you candle eggs, you always candle them pointy side down. 00:19:36.345 --> 00:19:37.995 Do not use. 00:19:38.464 --> 00:19:45.785 The Candler on the incubator because the very first thing you have to do to use it is turn the egg upside down. 00:19:47.285 --> 00:19:48.154 And that's wrong. 00:19:48.275 --> 00:19:50.015 I don't know why they put those on there. 00:19:50.045 --> 00:19:51.035 It aggravates me. 00:19:52.775 --> 00:20:00.964 So use a, I have an electric Candler, but use anything if you're in a dark room, it's not hard to see. 00:20:02.375 --> 00:20:05.555 But always candle and egg point inside down. 00:20:05.555 --> 00:20:16.835 You don't want to disturb the air cell, the yolk, any of those, anything inside that egg any more than it already has been during shipping. 00:20:17.194 --> 00:20:20.795 Okay, so now you're candling it and you're looking at that air cell. 00:20:21.154 --> 00:20:25.865 If it stays in the fat end, that's all the information that you need. 00:20:25.865 --> 00:20:27.634 Put the egg back down. 00:20:28.025 --> 00:20:29.644 We don't have to. 00:20:30.394 --> 00:20:32.644 Oh, what's the word? 00:20:32.914 --> 00:20:34.115 Geek out on the egg. 00:20:34.174 --> 00:20:38.644 Rotate it every which way and really dissect it. 00:20:38.644 --> 00:20:40.085 Do that on a store-Bought egg. 00:20:40.085 --> 00:20:41.734 Don't do that on these shipped eggs. 00:20:41.734 --> 00:20:45.394 Okay, so just gently put the egg back down. 00:20:45.785 --> 00:20:54.095 Now if you get the egg and you're candling it and the air cell is broken or saddled. 00:20:55.549 --> 00:21:05.490 You are gonna still set it you've got the information that you need, so just put the egg to the side and you may put an X on it or something with a pencil. 00:21:05.490 --> 00:21:16.269 I mean, I use Sharpies, it doesn't matter to me, but whatever, just mark it that that air cell was detached and put them in the incubator. 00:21:18.250 --> 00:21:22.839 I had one person say they wouldn't incubate'em, just put them in the incubator. 00:21:23.875 --> 00:21:28.345 Just because the A cell is detached does not mean it won't grow. 00:21:28.434 --> 00:21:33.745 It means it has a more difficult chance of growing, but it will still grow. 00:21:34.704 --> 00:21:38.845 Now, this is where experience comes into play. 00:21:40.539 --> 00:21:48.730 When I got some shipped eggs for a friend, um, actually three weeks ago today, they're in the Hatcher retina Now. 00:21:49.690 --> 00:21:52.269 Every single one of the air cells was broken. 00:21:52.750 --> 00:22:03.099 Two of them were saddled, and I texted him and I said, I will try, but this will take all of my skills to get them to grow. 00:22:04.359 --> 00:22:04.839 Okay? 00:22:05.200 --> 00:22:06.430 And this is what I did. 00:22:06.759 --> 00:22:08.200 I put them in. 00:22:08.644 --> 00:22:19.714 My incubator, which I have a hatch in time, so they're rocking, they're not rotating on their sides, and I did not turn the turn on. 00:22:19.775 --> 00:22:23.375 I didn't plug it in for 24 hours. 00:22:24.245 --> 00:22:29.075 Then I plugged it in and waited seven days. 00:22:29.075 --> 00:22:30.964 He, I don't typically candle. 00:22:31.434 --> 00:22:37.855 He wanted to know how it looked, so I just took the tray out and put the light on'em. 00:22:37.855 --> 00:22:40.615 I did not remove the eggs from the trays. 00:22:41.964 --> 00:22:44.035 If you're going to candle. 00:22:45.505 --> 00:22:47.365 Only do it at day seven. 00:22:47.484 --> 00:22:57.085 From day three to day seven, it is very important that the eggs are rotated, they're tilted, they're undisturbed. 00:22:57.355 --> 00:23:02.964 That's the largest, I don't know, the most important days for growth in an egg. 00:23:02.964 --> 00:23:07.434 Okay, is day three to seven and we're talking about chicken eggs here, three to seven. 00:23:08.349 --> 00:23:10.420 So don't candle before day seven. 00:23:10.779 --> 00:23:13.480 You're not, if you don't know what you're looking at, you're not gonna see anything anyway. 00:23:15.069 --> 00:23:17.740 And day seven, if you want to candle. 00:23:18.565 --> 00:23:32.095 You want to disturb the egg, the least amount that you can get with get by with, and that means not turning it upside down on top of that light on the top of the incubator. 00:23:32.605 --> 00:23:46.944 That means if you don't even have to take'em out of the tray, which is what I do, just take my Candler right on top of the egg, still sitting in the tray and candle them the only information that you're looking for. 00:23:47.305 --> 00:23:52.255 Is, do you see veins or do you see something that might explode? 00:23:52.255 --> 00:23:54.174 That's also useful information. 00:23:54.474 --> 00:23:56.005 It's a very rare occurrence. 00:23:56.005 --> 00:23:58.944 Your nose will not lie to you, so you're not gonna miss it. 00:23:59.605 --> 00:24:04.194 We've all had that happen just back away slowly. 00:24:04.644 --> 00:24:19.345 Oh, if you ever do have that happen, just like our rabbit hole set session here, if you ever do have a stinky bomb in there and it hasn't exploded yet, put your hand inside of a plastic bag from wherever. 00:24:19.704 --> 00:24:24.745 Just grab the egg very gently and. 00:24:24.984 --> 00:24:32.005 Put it inside the bag, tie it up, because the second it gets any kind of pressure on it, like you said on the table or something, it's gonna explode. 00:24:32.515 --> 00:24:33.894 So take it straight outside. 00:24:35.095 --> 00:24:48.204 If it is oozing and it has stuck to the Turner, you move all the good eggs and you take the whole thing outside and then you clean it and bring it back in. 00:24:49.089 --> 00:24:50.410 That's how you get rid of a stink bomb. 00:24:52.420 --> 00:24:52.930 Okay. 00:24:52.990 --> 00:24:55.089 Where was I don't Don't try to pick it up. 00:24:56.109 --> 00:24:57.039 Yeah, don't try to pick it up. 00:24:57.039 --> 00:24:59.740 If it's stuck, don't try to unstick it inside the house. 00:25:01.329 --> 00:25:01.660 Okay. 00:25:01.660 --> 00:25:02.289 So where was it? 00:25:02.289 --> 00:25:03.130 Oh, candle in. 00:25:03.250 --> 00:25:04.990 So they're in the turner. 00:25:05.664 --> 00:25:07.974 Hopefully you've got one where they're sitting upright. 00:25:08.394 --> 00:25:11.065 You're just simply looking for growth. 00:25:11.365 --> 00:25:13.734 The air cells should be getting bigger. 00:25:14.394 --> 00:25:16.585 You should see some veins. 00:25:17.275 --> 00:25:20.634 Really, you're probably not gonna notice a whole lot more than that. 00:25:21.505 --> 00:25:25.224 Um, if you do have the ring of death, I mean, you could pull those. 00:25:25.765 --> 00:25:30.055 I am not ever going to tell you to pull anything. 00:25:30.849 --> 00:25:42.250 Unless it's just an obvious stink bomb waiting to happen, I am not one to, unless you're just completely outta space for whatever reason, just leave'em. 00:25:42.309 --> 00:25:44.680 There's always a chance that you're wrong. 00:25:45.279 --> 00:25:48.700 Just leave them in there, okay? 00:25:49.329 --> 00:25:53.079 So that, don't bother them again until day 18. 00:25:53.440 --> 00:25:54.940 You've got'em upright. 00:25:55.210 --> 00:25:57.039 Just let'em do their thing. 00:25:57.309 --> 00:26:05.140 These have already had the hardest possible start to life possible, so just leave them alone to day 18. 00:26:06.680 --> 00:26:17.990 And because you've got'em upright, because you're gently rocking them, that air still air sack cell has to be in the top just because of. 00:26:18.835 --> 00:26:20.904 Gravity and air pressure. 00:26:20.904 --> 00:26:21.355 Right. 00:26:21.954 --> 00:26:23.454 Would it be air pressure or gravity? 00:26:24.444 --> 00:26:25.799 I don't know which, I mean both. 00:26:26.525 --> 00:26:31.255 I guess so, because gravity's gonna pull one down and the pressure will pull the other up. 00:26:31.434 --> 00:26:31.795 Of course. 00:26:31.795 --> 00:26:32.424 The air up. 00:26:32.454 --> 00:26:32.724 Yeah. 00:26:33.025 --> 00:26:33.325 Okay. 00:26:33.684 --> 00:26:37.904 The as far as the humidity, do what you normally do. 00:26:37.904 --> 00:26:40.724 I like 40% where I am. 00:26:41.144 --> 00:26:50.984 If you decide to go a little bit heavier on the humidity, upright is always great because it cures a lot of evils. 00:26:51.704 --> 00:26:55.245 It moisture will go down and the chick's head is up. 00:26:56.220 --> 00:26:59.099 That way it keeps the chick's head away from the moisture. 00:26:59.099 --> 00:27:03.120 If you've got your humidity too high, we'll keep them from drowning. 00:27:03.509 --> 00:27:04.710 It's always a good tip. 00:27:05.069 --> 00:27:10.230 Shipped eggs are not okay, so now you're at day 18. 00:27:11.069 --> 00:27:15.089 And just so you know, these shipped eggs that I got in with all the detached air cells. 00:27:15.390 --> 00:27:17.490 I put seven in the hatcher out of 12. 00:27:18.779 --> 00:27:23.609 So it is very possible to grow eggs or chicks on detached air cells. 00:27:24.450 --> 00:27:24.809 Okay? 00:27:25.230 --> 00:27:30.180 When I put them in the hatching basket, I still left them upright. 00:27:33.059 --> 00:27:38.759 I did not lay them on their side because you don't want that air cell to shift. 00:27:38.819 --> 00:27:43.529 The egg has already been damaged between the shell and the membrane. 00:27:43.529 --> 00:27:45.210 That's where the air is. 00:27:45.660 --> 00:27:47.309 I didn't want to risk. 00:27:47.684 --> 00:27:53.625 The air moving away from where it needs to be for the chick to be positioned to hatch. 00:27:54.585 --> 00:28:00.464 So I took a plastic egg crate and cut it. 00:28:00.765 --> 00:28:10.164 Well, I mean I keep one, but it's cut to eight eggs and I put in the hatching basket, put them in there, and they're in the hatcher right now. 00:28:10.285 --> 00:28:12.384 They're destined to hatcher in a couple days. 00:28:14.095 --> 00:28:14.605 That's awesome. 00:28:15.120 --> 00:28:18.900 Yeah, and you can always hatch upright. 00:28:19.380 --> 00:28:22.529 And quite honestly, you know how I learned that they can hatch upright. 00:28:24.960 --> 00:28:26.099 You guys are gonna laugh. 00:28:26.335 --> 00:28:29.130 Forgot to move on to the hatcher. 00:28:31.150 --> 00:28:33.069 Had oops moments. 00:28:33.700 --> 00:28:34.000 Yeah. 00:28:34.089 --> 00:28:36.549 Those oops moments will teach you a lot of stuff. 00:28:37.750 --> 00:28:39.339 Don't change the humidity. 00:28:39.519 --> 00:28:43.250 Just go out there one day and, oops, there's chicks in the incubator. 00:28:44.029 --> 00:28:44.420 Yeah. 00:28:44.424 --> 00:28:47.960 I've had, I've had that, oh crap moments. 00:28:48.740 --> 00:28:49.460 Oh, what? 00:28:49.490 --> 00:28:50.585 Whoa, what is that noise? 00:28:50.660 --> 00:28:53.509 Oh God, I forgot to move on. 00:28:54.140 --> 00:28:56.299 And I open it up and like they're. 00:28:56.855 --> 00:29:01.474 Looking at me like, Hey, there's some really hardy birds in there. 00:29:01.474 --> 00:29:06.279 And I'm like, alright let's uh, get you guys in the brooder. 00:29:07.144 --> 00:29:10.115 I opened mine the other day and there was a Turkey pull in the bottom of it. 00:29:10.115 --> 00:29:11.315 I guess the egg. 00:29:11.495 --> 00:29:22.595 She must have sat on the egg for a few days and it hatched about five days early before the rest of the eggs, so you know it. 00:29:23.045 --> 00:29:24.184 They're not hard. 00:29:24.515 --> 00:29:25.384 I think. 00:29:26.154 --> 00:29:28.555 I think we tend to overthink things. 00:29:28.555 --> 00:29:32.545 I mean, if a chicken can hatch an egg, surely we're smarter than a chicken, right? 00:29:33.924 --> 00:29:35.035 Did I say that out loud? 00:29:35.454 --> 00:29:36.085 The thing? 00:29:36.085 --> 00:29:46.375 But here's the thing though, when, and, and this is totally not fair, but when a chicken hatches eggs out in Mother Nature. 00:29:47.630 --> 00:29:48.710 Things aren't perfect. 00:29:48.710 --> 00:29:48.799 Mm-hmm. 00:29:49.160 --> 00:29:51.859 The humidity fluctuates like crazy. 00:29:51.859 --> 00:29:54.349 The temperature fluctuates, you know? 00:29:54.349 --> 00:29:59.000 Yes, she's putting a lot of her body heat on those eggs, but you got a lot of fluctuation there. 00:29:59.809 --> 00:30:14.240 And those are also some of the most hearty, best birds you can have is ones that are hand hatched When you flip that over and try to put science into it instead of mother nature. 00:30:15.575 --> 00:30:26.315 You kind of gotta be more consistent with the humidity and not let the temperature fluctuate as much and it doesn't work out as good either. 00:30:28.565 --> 00:30:29.194 It's crazy. 00:30:33.245 --> 00:30:37.204 Well, let's see, what else did we leave out on? 00:30:37.234 --> 00:30:38.015 Shipped eggs. 00:30:39.545 --> 00:30:41.734 Use the same temperature that you would always use. 00:30:41.734 --> 00:30:43.954 37.8 Celsius. 00:30:44.960 --> 00:30:48.799 I was reading, you know, my pastime is to read science papers. 00:30:49.370 --> 00:31:02.200 Did you know that even a degree off can cause issues with the chick, like mortality, higher mortality or development issues. 00:31:03.259 --> 00:31:08.329 I've heard anything from higher mortality to early hatches. 00:31:10.144 --> 00:31:11.884 Or no hatches at all. 00:31:12.484 --> 00:31:24.684 So if they hatch, according to this paper that I was reading, if they hatch too early, then their growth rate will actually be harmed like up to six weeks. 00:31:25.884 --> 00:31:28.960 So 37.82 or two. 00:31:30.055 --> 00:31:35.634 37.8 is ideal, and that is the incubator temperature. 00:31:36.144 --> 00:31:47.005 Um, because all the stuff going on in the egg yolk is creating its own heat inside of the egg, which explains why pregnant people are always hot. 00:31:49.250 --> 00:31:49.930 I wouldn't know. 00:31:51.640 --> 00:31:52.970 Yeah, I, I don't think you would. 00:31:53.934 --> 00:31:54.684 Okay, let's see. 00:31:54.684 --> 00:31:55.944 Let me look at my outline here. 00:31:55.944 --> 00:31:57.805 Make sure I didn't miss anything. 00:31:59.934 --> 00:32:02.035 Um, we did hatch rates. 00:32:03.204 --> 00:32:04.194 I think we're good. 00:32:04.285 --> 00:32:05.755 I think we hit everything. 00:32:06.025 --> 00:32:09.835 I mean, somebody, people can go to branch roos.com. 00:32:09.835 --> 00:32:13.644 There is a free ebook on hatching shift ads. 00:32:14.049 --> 00:32:15.069 Oh yeah, I did do that. 00:32:16.210 --> 00:32:21.670 I actually have an entire page on my website with a masterclass video for free. 00:32:22.359 --> 00:32:28.390 Um, brian spruce.com/incubating so you can get more there. 00:32:29.019 --> 00:32:42.190 And I gotta say this folks, a lot of the better breeders that do ship hatching eggs, they will ship you a little pamphlet, some notes, some tips. 00:32:43.105 --> 00:32:47.214 Things that they've learned be that their eggs hatch best with. 00:32:48.174 --> 00:32:54.115 And you know, nobody's gonna know how a breeder's eggs hatch better than that breeder. 00:32:54.835 --> 00:33:09.414 So if they send you a pamphlet, don't rely heavily on Google or a lot of the Facebook groups because there's a lot of misinformation. 00:33:11.019 --> 00:33:18.279 A lot of those go with what the breeder said, or read the directions on your incubator. 00:33:18.759 --> 00:33:23.140 See what it says because, and practice on cheaper eggs. 00:33:24.099 --> 00:33:24.490 Yeah. 00:33:25.420 --> 00:33:30.430 Don't let your first set of hatching eggs be a$250 a dozen set of eggs. 00:33:31.750 --> 00:33:33.160 Well, oops. 00:33:33.549 --> 00:33:35.920 So you wanna hear my story on my first shipped eggs? 00:33:36.745 --> 00:33:48.355 Mine was$250 dozen hatching eggs, and I was glad because a guy sent me 15 eggs and 12 of them did hatch. 00:33:49.164 --> 00:33:54.625 But I was told by a lot of people that was very stupid because that almost never works out that well. 00:33:55.255 --> 00:34:00.805 Yeah, so when I was trying to get started with cos I ordered a dozen, nothing hatched. 00:34:01.255 --> 00:34:05.035 She sent me another dozen and one hatched. 00:34:05.035 --> 00:34:06.474 It lived for a day. 00:34:06.595 --> 00:34:12.025 It was very puny and had issues and it died. 00:34:12.115 --> 00:34:18.085 So I had nothing to show for my hundreds of dollars, so I ended up buying a trio. 00:34:18.085 --> 00:34:20.184 It worked out better for me in the end. 00:34:21.525 --> 00:34:26.655 I do recommend people to start with live birds. 00:34:27.195 --> 00:34:32.655 Like started a started trio or something. 00:34:33.405 --> 00:34:33.585 Yeah. 00:34:33.585 --> 00:34:35.295 I mean, it depends on what you're doing. 00:34:35.295 --> 00:34:43.275 If you're just, if you're just wanting some birds in your backyard and you don't care what they are, I mean, just try to find something local. 00:34:43.515 --> 00:34:46.155 But if you're trying to do a specialty bird. 00:34:46.555 --> 00:34:51.985 Um, like the coachings you know, I had, ordering in the trio was the best choice I could have made. 00:34:51.985 --> 00:35:00.565 It was spendy, but they were live and I got so much off of them that it, you know, it saved me money in the end. 00:35:02.065 --> 00:35:02.125 Yeah. 00:35:02.125 --> 00:35:14.634 We actually did a podcast a while back about that exact topic on what to start with and where to get your foundation that people could go back and reference if they're looking at getting into a particular breed. 00:35:15.594 --> 00:35:19.795 Um, because we talked about some success stories and some nightmares. 00:35:20.634 --> 00:35:20.964 Yep. 00:35:21.714 --> 00:35:23.964 Oh, I did think of one thing that's not in my outline. 00:35:24.234 --> 00:35:30.085 Since shipped eggs are, let's say 50%, always order double what you want. 00:35:31.674 --> 00:35:32.034 Yeah. 00:35:32.154 --> 00:35:35.714 If you have a certain number, like if you want to hatch out 12 eggs. 00:35:36.299 --> 00:35:37.500 Go ahead and order two dozen. 00:35:37.829 --> 00:35:38.069 Yeah. 00:35:38.639 --> 00:35:41.369 And then assume that half of them are gonna be males. 00:35:42.659 --> 00:35:42.839 Yeah. 00:35:44.519 --> 00:35:46.679 So if you want three hens, you gotta order a lot. 00:35:48.359 --> 00:36:03.269 Look, I've had it happen where I've hatched out and had predominantly females and get really excited, and I take eggs from the same set of birds and I'm like, I got a lot of hens last time. 00:36:03.674 --> 00:36:07.214 Get a lot of hens again, this is gonna be nice. 00:36:09.134 --> 00:36:15.434 And I wind up with like two hens out of a hundred. 00:36:17.774 --> 00:36:18.104 Yeah. 00:36:18.104 --> 00:36:18.194 Yep. 00:36:18.284 --> 00:36:20.084 Nature will do what nature wants. 00:36:20.414 --> 00:36:20.504 Mm-hmm. 00:36:20.954 --> 00:36:21.944 Proven facts. 00:36:22.149 --> 00:36:22.369 Yep. 00:36:23.509 --> 00:36:23.809 All right. 00:36:23.809 --> 00:36:24.849 Well I think I'm done. 00:36:25.544 --> 00:36:25.875 Yep. 00:36:26.054 --> 00:36:28.154 Be sure to give us a like and a follow. 00:36:28.889 --> 00:36:32.250 Click the notifications so you know when we let out. 00:36:32.250 --> 00:36:34.469 A new episode on Thursdays looks great. 00:36:34.469 --> 00:36:42.089 If you have any questions, you can email info@poultrynerdspodcast.com and one of us will get back to you. 00:36:42.089 --> 00:36:48.659 If you have any show ideas or anything like that, leave us a comment or shoot us an email. 00:36:48.959 --> 00:36:51.994 I will say this, we have been getting some fan mail. 00:36:52.769 --> 00:37:01.229 On Buzz Sprouts where our podcast is hosted, and unfortunately we can't respond to those. 00:37:01.859 --> 00:37:03.119 I do not know why. 00:37:03.509 --> 00:37:06.569 Seems very dumb to me, but we can't respond. 00:37:07.019 --> 00:37:18.479 So if you would leave some type of contact information so we can get you those answers or email us directly, that would be a huge help. 00:37:19.500 --> 00:37:20.639 We need to turn that off. 00:37:21.474 --> 00:37:21.764 Yeah. 00:37:22.949 --> 00:37:23.819 Till next time. 00:37:24.389 --> 00:37:25.139 Bye.