Ask a Monastic! Is Grief Buddhist, Facing Boredom, & Escaping Desert Islands? | CMM & Bhante Rāhula
In this session, Ajahn Nisabho and Bhante Rahula, joining from Paññābhūmi Monastery in Guadalajara, Mexico (https://www.bhanterahula.com/), answer a wealth of questions, including if grief is a Buddhist emotion, how to use self-acceptance to counteract aversion, and how to deal with boredom.
Bhante Rāhula Bio
Bhante Rāhula was born in Mexico. Originally a musician and composer by profession, he lived the last 20 years in Asia where he immersed himself in the study and practice of the Dhamma. He was ordained in Myanmar with the Most Venerable Sayadaw Dr. U Nandamālābhivaṃsa as his preceptor. to learn more, visit https://www.bhanterahula.com/
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Welcome to a Wednesday evening with Clare Mountain. Ajin Kovo is at a Guinko retreat today uh and this week and we were going to have a traditional just Q&A session where people could ask questions of um of me and I could speak to some thoughts around them. And then I realized it'd be way more fun to do if I had uh one of my dearest monastic brothers with me, Bonte Rahula. So Bonte joining us from Guadalajara at Panya Bumi Monastery. So good to see you. >> Happy to be here. >> So for those of you who haven't uh met Bonte Rahula, um he's in Guadalajara at a wonderful little monastery named Pany, which he's creating. and he visited us last year. We have an a conversation scheduled with him for uh later this spring and he's going to be visiting us in mid June as well. But um first of all uh while people think of some questions that they'd like to ask uh into the the space um for you and I, I just wanted to ask you Bonte, what have you been up to these last uh nine months or so? Tell tell me about the >> Well, I after after visiting you, it's a pleasure to be here. Thank you Vant for the invitation. A pleasure to be with all the community. After visiting you, I came back to Mexico and I prepared the tour of uh retreats and damat talks in Asia. So the last three months I I was there. It was a six country uh journey. So first arrived in Malaysia in SPS visiting. One of the main things for me was to visit my teachers because I I I became 10 years as a monk this year. So I wanted to see them. It was very important for me. So I went first to SBS with Bantaria. Make made a a self retreat there. Then I went to Koala Lumpur to have two three retreats. one loving kindness retreat, one for one day for teenagers and one uh I think was like seven or eight day retreat with the with the BGF community. Then I went to the pilgrimage in India with a group of Malaysia, Mexico, Singapore and Brazil. So we were like a bus and we did all the sacred sites. So it was two weeks very you know how it is very intense traveling from place to place. I was the only monk there and we did like a journey retreat. So we were practicing meditation, having some exploration of the sutas, dhama talk, Q&A and then after those two weeks uh I went to Singapore for another retreat and damat then to rest a little bit. That was there was no activities but it was very beautiful going in alms round every day in the village with Burmese and Burmese workers and Thai community. It was really a delight. and then I went to Myanmar to visit my teachers. So that that's how it ended and then came back. So it was I'm just uh getting uh normal back the the jetlag effect and uh starting again all the all the systems here in the monastery. H [clears throat] >> um what did any takeaways from your your pilgrimage? Any sites that affected you especially or from your time at SPS? >> Wow. from the pilgrimage in the place where the Buddha died in Kusinara. I decided to continue as a monk. That was the place 10 years ago where I said, "No, I cannot I cannot waste this opportunity." So there in a in a Tibetan monastery which you can see the the the stupa where the Buddha passed away just from the window. It was very shocking for me that day. I I I I practiced overnight there and that day I decided so to come back 10 years after and with the joy in the seeing the teachers and how I have to say they're happy of how how the dharma is benefiting many people on this side from all of us they know us and they they send best regards to you and Bante Kovilo and everybody's very happy of what is happening here in America So with that blessing and uh going back to the place where I chose to continue 10 years later, wow, it was really special for me like a confirmation. [laughter] >> Before we go to the questions from from people in the chat, um there's one question, one story I always like to get you to tell tell and it's of your uh your teach Well, there's two, but the one maybe we could lead with is the Hayoka story. And I know we've had you talk about it on Saturday, but it's it's so good. Um, if you would be willing. >> Yeah. >> Yeah. The hayoka. Yeah. As you know, the uh in the Native American communities uh in in in South Dakota when I went to the Sundance, I went two or three times to the Sundance there. And uh I was very puzzled by a gentleman that was inside the ceremony. He was dancing backwards and he was in the midst of the ceremony. people is not eating or drinking water for four days and four nights, dancing straight to the sand and he would come in front of them and just drink water in in front of them and even throw the water in front of the faces and he was going and picking the the the weakest dancers. So I have to admit I was a lay person back then. I really got aversion towards that gentleman. And uh at the end of the ceremony, I see him standing beside the chief. And then I go to the to uncle uncle Luciano, the the medicine man who brought us back then. I say, "Uncle, what is that guy doing beside the chief? I mean, he was just making people miserable and mocking everybody." And then uncle turned to me and he said, "Well, he he's a hayoka. I'm kind of indic with indignation. What what kind of thing is that hayoka thing?" [laughter] And he say heoka means the sacred clown or the sacred trickster >> is that person who has the ability to show you where you break. >> That's why he is sacred. Oh, and you know in the Buddha's in the Buddha's teaching we have a parallel in in in in in few places in the scriptures we can hear that the Buddha says having a knowledgeable and compassionate person beside you who can let you know where you can improve or where you are failing is a treasure indeed. So I I would say that the if the Buddha would have if the Buddha would have heard the yoga thing he would say. So that guy is is precisely the person who show us where we break, where we are weak or he's pointing us in a not very nice way. Maybe he's pointing us directly where I need to improve. So the question then comes to all of us do we happen any of us just by by coincidence do we happen to have a hyoka in our lives a difficult person who comes and knows where our bottoms are? Well to change the perspective from having an enemy or a person who here comes and I get dosa now we come and sensei shifu master thank you very much you are very welcome thank you show me please we take away the the the wrapping of the gift he's giving maybe the the way he wraps his gift is very not nice but so far I don't know I think all of us we always took the wrap shopping and throw it into the rubbish. We always kept the gift. So let's keep the gift from our hayokas in our lives or hayoka cannot just be a person but a situation or society or politics or politicians [laughter] or anybody who comes and show breaks us and now we know where we are breaking and that's gold. So that's that's what I share. There is there is one talk that I think we we maybe we do in Seattle is called uh how to make our challenges our allies >> that will be that this point is is is addressed there and I think that's a by changing the attitude already dosa decrease we already gaining sensei shifu and we hear the gong [laughter] here comes the teacher >> my mom used to wrap uh presents in comics often which is very appropriate for the >> Hayoka simile. >> Yes. >> Thank you, Bonte. >> Hey, Bante. >> So, we'll uh we'll go to some questions now and people can just type them into the chat for Bonte or myself. And uh I'll have one more question at the end to sandwich all these, but we'll go for about another 40 minutes and then jump over to Zoom. >> [clears throat] >> How can one bow to the frustration that arises when intentioned and aspiration aren't present are present but conditions aren't right to do something do you want to take this one first >> start I will I will continue to soak it in so I read it again how can one bow to the frustration that arises when intention and aspirations are present but the conditions aren't right to do something. Yeah, if you wish bante and then I I can follow up. I'd say um I think Longor Beeramo um talks about uh humility as a love of reality. And for me, the four noble truths, the first two are a spiral staircase down towards humility. Like the self forms in the shadow of our desires. And so so often you don't see the self manifest strongly until you know your desire is frustrated and you know whether it's something very simple like wanting a certain situation to manifest or something very deep like a very wholesome desire being frustrated the world shouldn't be like this you know why is this not happening >> um and then but when that's frustrated you really see the self um begin to vibrate and uh make itself known and it's almost like hauling it out from um you know from the forest and you get to see it uh you get to see its flavor and the pain associated with it. Um and that is the essence of the first noble truth to understand Duca and to really lay our hands carefully on it. And um you know I I think the reason that that first noble truth is so profound and meaningful to put at the start of the list of four noble truths and its duty of comprehending dooka is because it's so hard to really turn the heart from its wanting things to be a certain way to understanding that your duty in that moment is to just be with the sense of frustration or difficulty. and and it's not an easy turning of the heart, but it's it's such a profound one if you're able to do it. Um like to stand under dooka and I've quoted this before and you'll like this bonte, but there was a um a teacher named Frank Ostases. He was talking about the first noble truth and he uh a man in the audience said, "Oh, it's like telephone poles." And he said, "What do you mean?" And he said, "Well, I used to work installing telephone poles." And the foreman said, "If this pole begins to ru uh fall, which way do you run?" And he said, "Well, you run away." And the foreman said, "No, you run right up to it and you put your hands on it because then you know which way it'll fall." >> And and that's for me the first noble truth is like that careful act of putting your hands on on that. And um yeah, I mean, so I just think really taking to heart um the Buddhist framing of that directing of of our attention to to the difficulty and frustration of of having to wait and and conditions not being what we thought they would we would wish they would be. >> What would you say, Vonte? I as I read the question and and you were saying it came many times the elegance of the Buddha that can be applied regarding because I think the question is referring to when to say something we as I perceive the we wish to do we have the will and the intention to do something good but the conditions are not ready and the Buddha knew that very well when he explains the conditions for right speech he doesn't only speak about for it to be truthful beneficial But for me the the the the the culmination of his elegance because even for himself he was talking about himself. He would say if something is true I proceed on saying it. If something is beneficial if it is unb true but is unbeneficial why to say it is unbeneficial. So even if it is true it's unbeneficial but if it is true beneficial he will still is it is pleasant or unpleasant to the person who will listen he will go forward. Sometimes we need to say something that is unpleasant but is necessary but then at the end he will keep the last uh checkpoint which is is this the right moment >> to do so and for me if the Buddha I mean if the Buddha [laughter] was taking the space having the wisdom that he had having the the compassion that he has he was still waiting what sometimes I think what can be said of what can be said of us. So I think that's the ultimate space for for elegance and I I think we all but certainly I have done many mistakes on trying to share something meaningful that I it has been beneficial for me but I did it in the wrong moment and it landed opposite because the people thought why are you trying to to you think you are superior than me are you trying to convince me or something if the person if that was not the moment or I would say something very wise but the person was was buying a a piece of of of chocolate at that time. So the the the the wise words will fall just flat into the floor. So having that sensitivity and elegance and now coupling with what you mentioned Vante this patience that I think is the challenge but uh we have seen it in our teachers many times. We can uh we can get inspired by it. There are instructions to do so. And I will add something at the end that moment we have the intention. We have the the right wisdom that can help somebody. The intention is beautiful compassion and that moment and I think as a as a double safety net you bant you already gave one safety net. We need to deal maybe with the frustration that it is not present. But another double safety net that we can put my dear family the moment might never come [laughter] or the person might not be interested in our help. And that is the case in some of the moments. give a belief is on the way in this case being religious belief or or ego beliefs or whatever wrong views that moment might not come and uh we need to still celebrate our I think uh even if we couldn't help somebody we can still celebrate our good intention wholesome intention and stay on the I tried my best and I know the intention is clear by the way we need to be very Sure why ask clearly why am I trying to say this because very often I don't know you but in my case yeah many times some intentions creep in and sometimes the ego wants to say it etc. So if we check their intentions are wholesome even if it was not possible we can be at peace knowing and uh we continue our paths and and more opportunities will come and in general I would say also it is possible but yes aspiring for a good quality elegance that will be something to to look for and we can yes we can I like that and it reminds me of the um that waiting uh you know upa e equipo is the etmology is from like to look closely and you think about >> when a dancer like pauses between movements like often it's a it's a a pose that requires a lot of composure to hold you know but they're waiting for the the note to be right for the next movement and >> and I think like that translation of equinimity is so so precious because of that sense of equipoise and uh >> and then to know that like it's a real act of love to give someone the freedom to make their own mistakes >> like like for me with people I'm really close to often I actually have to like intentionally step back from them and think of my mother or my father just as good friends you know with their own paths their own mistakes to make and like in that sense equinimity is actually a deep a really deep form of love because you're trusting someone enough to you're honoring them enough to have their own path even if you know you can't intervene at that moment and make everything right. So >> I want you just remind me my father one time let allow me to make that mistake in front of him. I wanted to gamble. I have some savings. I a very short story. I wanted to buy something. I was a teenager. I wanted to buy something very and I go with him but there was a like a fair and there was some gambling and then I said oh maybe I can double my money and then he just ah you want to do so? Oh, he followed me and then I stay and then I start gambling kind of with some I remember was some marbles that you throw into some numbers or something like a carnival and then I start and he just quietly saw me losing all the money and then when I finish I mean now I admire so much his patience. He just stayed beside I mean you see your son losing all his savings in front of you and then when I finish and I'm looking at him like like oh he just took all the money like kind of like this and then he just told me are you done? Okay, [clears throat] let's move on. And then we went and I couldn't buy the thing that I wanted to buy for the bicycle or something like that. And he I admire so much his patience. He just saw me losing everything. But you know when I gamble in my life again, never again. That was it. [laughter] >> That was it. Bless my father. >> And and just the act of like wa him watching you just frames it in this whole different way. Like you know they call the Buddha the loca vidu knower of the worlds and just just the act of being present with someone even if you can't say the thing like that's that's quite an act of kindness too you know >> my respect papa my respect I don't know if I will be able to do that with my asan [laughter] yes >> what are the effects of aversion annoyance frustration judgment complaining is it possible to reduce and eliminate it with selfaccept Acceptance. >> What are the >> Do you want to take this one? >> Effects of aversion. Yes. Annoyance, frustration, judgment. Oh, just the taste of it. Just the memory of it. I will just I will just name them one by one. What are the effects of Oh, we all know them. We have all experienced all of them. Aversion, frustration, judgment. And what was the end of the question? How can we eat? Is it possible to reduce and eliminate it with self-acceptance? >> We self have acceptance. >> I will go just with acceptance because self will already bring a little bit of trouble. So yes, it is self-acceptance. But one of the things that have helped me a lot whenever these emotions or or modes of thinking arise is accept that they are part of nature. Not only me but even animals get angry or frustrated. I've seen animals angry or frustrated. So I don't know if much judgmental or complaining but we are good for it. So just to recognize and label helps me a lot to accept this is anger. is not that I am angry because if I have the little nuance in my personal practice if I kind of go and start practicing my self-acceptance I already buy anger as something mind or something of the self I have the sensation I'm just putting it on the table to explore but if I just say anger has arised and is natural that acceptance comes and I don't need to come and invest myself in any way or the idea that I have about myself which we know is wrong. So there is no self already on the thing because if the self whatever the self touches like like the mid midas midas king you call like that. No whatever the whatever the Midas king whatever he touch was be became gold I here my Midas king the self the ego whatever it touches it putrifies it so whatever it touches just spoils it so uh I think acceptance in itself yes annoyance frustration judgment and complaining also simplifying something that I do generally whenever suffering raises the alarm qua you're suffering you're suffering you're suffering Okay, the next question is where did I got hooked? Two options, aversion or desire. I mean either pushing or pulling. All of these are dosa. So in my case simplifying it them to dosa is the mind doesn't want something. That's why it judges. That's why it complains that why it feels frustration and that's why it gets annoyance and is aversive and angry. So instead of having many enemies it's like it's like a magic trick. You have a now we have five enemies and suddenly we just make it one. Oh, I see you. And now I can fight you because I am if I'm trying to fight with a gang. Oh no, I better just fight the boss of the gang and all the other members will be oh no no if he he beat up the the boss and all the other all the other ones henchman will will not there. So simplifying it it's just a version. The man doesn't want something. And now if I think can I accept my aversion? Can I accept my judgment or myself uh criticism or complaining? I find it very difficult. But can I accept the force or of energy of pushing away not wanting it is in in in the way of experience is way simpler. I am only dealing with one is the father of all the other ones. And can I accept that aversion exist? And of course even animals have it. Everybody has it. Can I accept my unskillfulness and where did I get hooked? Now we are dealing with something that might come handy and beneficial to see why why did I got hooked on the first place. We will start digging digging and sooner or later who as you get angry who [snorts] gets angry the self the ego or some interest or something. We are aversive towards something because there is a desire for something different. Mo all of the time they're they're like like coupled in that way. So the investigation opens investigation of nature. If self-compassion will help and acceptance I think is is acceptance definitely but acceptance of nature I think will do the job faster and we might get less muddy on the on the on the self on the self part. What do you think Vante? >> That was a great I love the King Midas simile. I mean um in the uh in the path to purification um the chapter on dealing with anger and aversion is is the longest of any of the chapters because you know even when you reduce it down to the one boss um it's quite a boss to go up against and you need a lot of tools um and I think you can trace it back even more like you can turn the boss into a child, you know, because if you go back even farther in dependent origination from the craving, you come to to to to va feeling and and suffering. And often like for me that if I'm having a version like I can label aversion and that works sometimes, but often if you just know okay like this is suffering like I don't this really hurts. M [clears throat] >> it's it's almost like it, you know, then you're not fighting a big mob boss. You're fighting a little just vulnerable child because you found, you know, your way to the root of, you know, this child dressed up in in an adult's clothing and um [clears throat] >> and then the sense that often, you know, the different tools you can you can bring to it. Um where acceptance is one word. Oh, and the effects. I mean, the effects are anger with its honey tip and poison root, you know, and um just the damage it does. And also, the Buddha says that one of the karmic effects of anger is ugliness. And you can see it in yourself actually. It's like when you get angry, you just look you just your face turns into a whole it contorts into a whole different shape. Um Ain Kov and I have started deciding to take pictures of each other if we're if we're ever looking angry like [laughter] that. And uh you know the the thing also is like acceptance is one word but I I really find what you're saying about the hayoka like the wind is so strong that if you're just trying to stay stand straight against it sometimes it still blows you over. have to like lean into it to really stay balanced. Which means what? Gratitude is >> often a really key component of those moments is saying like you know this difficult situation is my hayoka. You know this difficult situation is how I grow my patience and compassion and if we didn't have those difficult that friction with the world there'd be no motivation to seek the path. I mean the Buddha says that one of the you know duca can either lead to bewilderment or a search or faith and like why why would we even look for for a spiritual transcendence if the world was too good? I mean that's the problem with so many of the DVA realms. And so really [clears throat] understanding this like mixture we have in the human realm of dirt and and you know gold and putrid it's all it's so it's the perfect mix if we take it right and uh so yeah um gratitude you know invoking that acceptance of nature and conditionality um skillful means just of like not bringing someone to mind for a while I think is a totally the Buddhist says that's one of the means of dispelling resentment is just don't bring them to um giving a gift is one of the visi uses that really works well. Um or just spreading metaphor oneself like so often the the the reaction or or natural instinct when you have anger towards someone is to spread it towards them but instead you know just spreading it towards oneself with how much it hurts to be angry and uh yeah true meta practice requires an agility and a wisdom too. So >> anything else Bonte to add on there? Um well yeah I think I think it's is it's is uh kind of covered and I was just looking at the at the functions of mind the judgment the complaining and the frustration. I think the real culprit in the back of all of them is a desire of something different. We get frustrated because we have an expectation that things should be faster. We get judgmental because we think we think we have a better way of doing things. You shouldn't be doing that. the shoots come up and then the complaining definitely all the all the so I think not just when remembering like in bata samada or or even in the fornable truth when they say bante if they were to add the Buddha bante what is the source of suffering he said attachment and craving he didn't say anger I did but I have suffered so much because of anger in my life I actually it feels way more horrible I am actually in love of desire I love it. But why did he said and then I think we cannot leave the the the elephant in the room in the shadows because finally we might be fighting the wrong boss because the re the real boss will be in the back and of course ignorance in the back of it. But that's that that's the real the the the the capo the the ilpadrino ilpadrino the main one is ignorance in the back just looking all the identification for whom wants what but I think all of this keeping in mind to to to look at both when anger is there two will two will two call two more henchmen will be together who is getting angry I I am getting angry so ego and selfidentification definitely definitely will be there. And the desire for wanting to things to be different and if I were to say I think that one is more dangerous >> because it lurks into the back of our minds as a friend and an enemy who is skillful in present him or herself as a friend that's a dangerous guy. Adventure. Adventure. [laughter] >> I like that one. I >> It reminds me of the There's also um finding the species of the elephant in the back of the room is useful, too. And there's four kinds of clinging that don't get talked about a lot, but it's clinging to sensuality, clinging to views, clinging to concept of self, and clinging to rights and rituals. >> And comes up, it's really useful to see like which one of these is the problem. Like if someone cuts in front of me in the food line, am I angry and takes the donut? Am I angry because of my attachment to the sensuality like the donut? Am I angry because of my attachment to my view of myself? Like you know, uh >> how dare you? How dare you? >> And then or am I angry because of attachment to rights and rituals? Like this isn't how we do things at the monastery. Or >> am I angry because of um oh I forgot the other one now. Oh, views. just this person always does that, you know, and like just getting a little flavor of of the elephant in the back of the room helps a lot too. So >> that's a nice one. Nice one, Bante to have. Now we have a way. Now we have the you know when when you have a fireplace, there are some tools generally beside the fireplace like a little shovel and a little little pincers to get the thing. Now with these four things that you just mentioned the this these four characteristics that we can search in the quality of the attachment or or or judgment that we have now we have real this these tools to get inside into the fire without getting burnt and a way to to kind of to to get them to move the lock to move the the the how do you say the the the burning the burning amber the amber. >> Yeah. safely. And now now now we can get it. Now we can now now we can deal. Now we can talk. Now we're talking. Now we can deal it. Yeah. Ah the Buddha very skillful and the teachers and ah very nice >> asks I had recently heard a comment that grief may not be an acceptable Buddhist response. >> Grief may grief. You want to talk about this? >> Let's think grief. If we recall teachings in patada at the end etc etc grief is mentioned there. So it is not it is it is put in the question I read that in a comment that grief is not uh be an acceptable Buddhist uh response in the way that grief is mentioned there is a is a kind of suffering in from that kind of perspective yes hopefully none of us will will suffer or or grief. Another thing to add that why this might be so that that perspective on the on the word or in the emotion or mental state is that uh grief generally is linked we generally grieve to something that we were attached to. If we were not attached to [snorts] somebody many people die in the world but we don't know them. So we are not grieving today. many people thousands of people died today and we are not grieving right now because there was no relation or no attachment etc. So if from that perspective but on the other hand I think there is also in this in the teachings this might be this might support what is what is uh addressed in the question but on the other hand also I have seen how in my own teachers how they accompany people who because of whatever reason the compassion is there to support somebody who is grieving or to allow ourselves also to to grieve understanding that we are not yet totally free from all attachment and that's part of the world and uh so far the the world world the worldly world and uh to accept it and accompany each other I have seen many kinds many moments in my own teachers to be kind or lighting up the situation trying to pull me I was grieving one one time I had a loss and uh I saw the teachers kind of in The tone of voice it's hey come on yes life is like this we need to accept we are together shall we move forward kind of no so on on the other hand I never have experienced indirect when I was grieving I never felt like a sense of judge oh you actually did happen as a monk so there was even from my teacher monk teachers to another monk I have never felt any kind of uh sensation that that was not an acceptable thing >> in general. I have received uh compassion and accompaniment and that's what I have felt in a human level whenever I find somebody is allow for it to happen because yes we need to in the process of grieving we need to make many adjustments the functions that that person thing or project was fulfilling in our life the story we tell about ourselves is not present so we have a hole we need to fill up the hole so we don't fall each time we remember We continue falling and hitting the head. Eventually we level the ground and we can walk on top of our scars on top of our mental scars. No problem. We are already walking. The scar is there but it doesn't hurt anymore. We while we filled up that that void of that loss because if I understand well generally grieving grieving happens after a loss bring some wisdom that loss is natural that the Buddha himself was so poignant on saying it you remember when he said uh whatever is dear and loving will become otherwise will become separated from you is one of the five contemplations that we need to be doing every day whatever is love whatever I love and is dear to me one day is going to be separated. So supporting and preventing future falls into those holes that made that are made because of life because of nature we are already preparing ourselves with a with a good uh uh ground. So whenever it happens we already have the wisdom we knew it. So the grieving hopefully last little and lastly to go with you Bante I have always felt that teachers in general although they allow for grief to happen they don't advise and even the Buddha and in some of the contemplations have said uh it's it's not so it will bring you more sorrow if we if we if we kind of cuddle with it if we fall into it that's a little bit dangerous and teacher says okay you you fail yes I help you stand Let's uh uh undust how you say the uh take take the dust away. Yep. Let's go and life continues. So they do also have that without any judgment. Let's move forward. Don't stay there. It it hurts. Let let's accept what why you think I think the um Yeah. I've never seen a teacher grieve. Yeah, me neither. >> And and yeah, and I think you know it's interesting because it's one of those terms in the west that gets uh held a lot and coddled like you said, but um and I think that's because there's there's really wholesome meaningful elements in it. people see like poignency and I think we can still hold that like if we have a loss you know the Buddha even when he was looking at at his assembly and venerable Sara and venerable Mahamo Galana weren't there he said this assembly appears empty to me you know without those two like and I know a teacher who did I think really cry for his mother when when she died and I I think I will too my mom's probably watching [laughter] >> but I love mom and But but also that that hole you point to. Um >> I think it's it's almost like there's an incomplete narrative there. And >> I remember someone was talking about the nature of spiritual friendship. And um he said, you know, when I come into this community, I feel closer to these people than I felt to anyone in my whole life, but [clears throat] >> when I leave, I don't miss them at all. And from a from a worldly perspective, that sounds monstrous, but it's actually, you know, it's we're we're changing from this relationship of entangled strings to like sympathetic resonance where you pluck a note and and all the strings that are two and the same all resonate together. And just like that, Fonte and uh [laughter] >> I think the uh you know and um and honestly I think when you take broaden your gaze and see how many people we've been mothers to and brothers to and sisters to and and just see the full story and and see also like the person isn't lost. the goodness in them carries, you know, like Saras continue on and and if you believe in rebirth then from life to life even and there's something about you can appreciate a loss and it can touch you and it can touch those notes of poignency and you can honor it. Um and and I think that's really important. But there's also a way that it becomes almost a doorway to a much deeper compassion for all beings. Like the Buddha looked out on the world and he saw you know I mean even he went back and and you know found his son and ordained Rahula you know but but but he looked out in the world and he saw all beings deserve the same compassion. And for me like that gaze of the Buddha, it doesn't that's the gaze we can all come to at some level. And it doesn't mean we don't have relationships which are particularly karmically meaningful or that touch us especially. But I think at the end of the day like there is a different way of looking at us all as fellow travelers and >> giving as much as we can and wishing the best and being touched by poignency but also you know if you getting yeah too attached to grief I think the Buddha venerable saruta >> dangerous >> yeah and >> dangerous >> he says like venerable Anand says the reason venerable saruta doesn't have grief is because he's not he does not have conceit. I think that's why like he's uh venerable Anandas asked if the Buddha or he asks venerable Sarbuta if the Buddha passed would you feel grief and venerable Sar says no I wouldn't all things that arise pass and he says that's because venerable Sarputa does not have any conceit >> and I've always found that very interesting >> vante grief is an endless leak >> I have seen people I know people close to my family starting with my greatgrandfather who died of grief. >> I know three people for sure that you may not say that oh boy was because of the grief but definitely they released themselves. So my greatgrandfather t uh father grandfather uh Gonzalo when my great-grandmother Aria she died there she was very young and he just gave on gave up on life and left my my grandma and the the four of the four of them uh uh orphans and he just gave up. So we it is a it is a thing that we can acknowledge, care for but cannot linger too long because it's an endless leak, an endless pit that can even take life. >> It's just uh the the the imagine when we are grieving and it is even scientifically proven our our uh immune system is is weak. So we are vulnerable. So yes uh we allow but uh we stand whenever is possible. Yeah. And it's useful like the the language is problematic here but you know karuna compassion is a luminous mind state and and the dark side of all those mind states is doinasa and that means like downward mind and that's always unh wholesome and you don't ever have to have that there but yeah you can have great poignency too. So >> one last thing Bante when you were saying is like when we are separated from somebody if the grief came from losing somebody don't worry we we we we are just rolling in the same carousel we if we haven't finished hopefully we finish soon we will see back again it's just temporary change and off we go for another ride and uh yeah life is a wonder >> Holly Holly's question about equinimity when dealing with uh a cognitive declining um person. I Holly, I want to save that for Zoom because I want the community to be able to speak to it. So, I'm going to put that one aside just until we move into Zoom in about five minutes. [clears throat] >> Let's go for my dad's actually. Can you >> Oh, papa. >> Papa, can you both talk about the fear of boredom as a hindrance? I think Bonte once I heard you say it was one of the most h fundamental hindrances. >> Yeah. The mother the mother of many [laughter] >> go for it. >> So it it says how both about the fear of boredom as a hindrance. I think bande once I would say there was most fundamental hindrances in the explanations of the abidama it is included boredom as the beginning of aversion. Actually when we are bored it it is like my teacher used to say this this example. He said when a child is in the dentist office, mom first he's he's very kind of normal. Mom when when are we leaving? Oh no no just a few minutes and we we will going mom when are we leaving? And you can hear mama when already. So already uh boredom was is is kind of the match that eventually if we don't pay attention to the match the whole forest can be gone forever. >> The burning of the forest all these these fires that we unfortunately have seen recently started with a match or some with a very small spark. So it is something to be uh wary of and I I'm a little bit worried because in our culture it seems that boredom is something that we shouldn't have and immediately when a baby or a son is boredom bored because generally a bored person is a little bit annoying parents immediately give the iPad nana nanny or iPhone nanny. Yeah yeah yeah no don't be bored. So it is like if it was not supposed to but there are many studies that actually the best ideas and it is very healthy to be bored because when we are bored because of maybe it's unpleasantness or or or because of unless you are monk and you can or not monk I'm sorry but a practitioner in general and we start developing a different relation to silence and to nothing which is mia like a mia when you start taste what I was missing How come I could be just putting the mind onto yo content munching biting and then for the mind just to be for a little while if we don't come give ourselves the space to come to love those even even boredom is is very helpful because the best ideas and creativity happens in in those moments is actually very healthy >> so and tricky because actually is the match that light and wholesomeness and if we are kind of awarding it. This is how I feel when parents kind of see that it is a sin for the kids to be born and immediately giving something next. Even for the mind, I dare to say it's just a sensation. Even for a mind to mature, having these spaces of wonder, of nothing, of a sinking, of whatever is inside, it even builds up our character and to see boredom, which our culture definitely sees it as a bad thing. I feel the danger. I feel the the the uh the the fear the I think we should be fearful about the attitude we have towards finally silence or monotony which is not so much because the planet is still turning and going around the sun is not the same ever and it can be actually very beautiful and very fruitful. I don't know what you think Bante I mean I just got that nuance from what I see on the question what what Bante my dear Bantes is [laughter] >> I love you Bante anyway I love you >> again I one of my yeah dearest monastic brothers um >> I would rather >> I would just say um boredom is a I remember going to some um sermons from other religious leaders and you could tell that they they felt this um obligation to kind of lift up the whole congregation and like get everyone up to heaven. And it felt it felt so forced and artificial and um and it gave me such gratitude for what I see as the quintessential movement in Buddhism, which is you allow the heart to drop to ground and trust that when it touches ground, something grows immediately. Joy and and and the the sparkling leaves and all that. And uh but it's a completely opposite initial movement. And there was a period when I was at Mop John, the the monastery, where whenever every afternoon I would get uh really sad. And I couldn't tell why until I um closed my eyes and realized that my mind just wanted to pull in. It just wanted to coales and the the calm was right there. It just didn't know what to call it. And it thought it was boredom or sadness or something. and and and often when I'm in that state where, you know, you're kind of keeping yourself going through entertainment and the munching um I just you can't really see an off-ramp because you're in this feverish state and and this whole other landscape of desert appears to be labeled boredom. But like I find it's really important in those moments to realize often there's a trap door right below you. Like if you just stop and allow the mind to sink down and and this in the anapana suta like the mindfulness and breathing suit is right there like one calms the bodily fabrications and often calming and letting go of activity can until you allow yourself to do it or even like hover on the edge it can really seem you don't know your mind doesn't understand what it is. It thinks it's boredom because that's the only label it's had for that. But then if you really intentionally release and trust like often you find a quietude there >> that issues in luminosity you know [laughter] things and uh >> that is beautiful beautiful that space you are referring to when the mind just >> good things yeah follow >> and and and I'd say the the one the one thing that one so so the fear of that I think it's we have to watch that and not trust it. And the thing that we I think should watch out for is dryness because like that that can on like long retreat or something like [clears throat] the Buddha talked about soaking in pleasure and we need that for practice >> but dryness if you sense that like okay this is my heart's dry then something does probably need to be changed like you need to bring in joy or muda or rejoicing it's arati like discontent and the Buddha said muda is a cure for arati but But yeah, I think boredom often there's some there's there's gold wrapped in that that wrapping paper of of boredom that we label and you just have but if you hover on the edge and don't really let yourself release into it, you never know what's hiding underneath the surface of that water. So >> it is it is like have you seen I remember the one movie I saw long ago of a of a how you call the the man who the boat crashes the ship crashes and he end up straying a island >> castaway with the with play volleyball. >> Yeah. Yeah. With Wilson. Yeah. So you see he many times tried to make a a a um boat and he's trying to cross but there is a little place of the wave that you can never cross because it was the breaking. But once you cross if we allow our minds if we all the time allow the the the wave of boredom to take us back and back and back again and we never try and give the opportunity to move forward, we will never see the open sea. we will never see. And that I mean that image is like suddenly the the waves was actually one very small uh obstacle between our comfort, complacency and the the the the joy of exploration in the open sea and and freedom finally because that was the way he he he he got free. So just as you I this I my image came just to cross it give an opportunity call it different and allow silence and as you say I I agree very much and I you know I'm very big advocate if uh h of joy and of the brahma viharas because an engine who is working constantly without oil will break and to the wisdom engine needs oil the wisdom engine needs honey. If we are only oh duka kaduka suffering this is suffering you need to detach you cannot love you can you separate and nobody is no one you are nothing oh if we just go on to that route the Buddha was very clear pity joy is is one of the factors of the janas to to mention a few and factors of enlightenment I mean it is there and in the in the main sutas it is present so we need to be bringing this oil this honey into the the machinery otherwise device as you said it can it can the pistons can cancel and then uh we get into trouble. So fortunately there are many many tools for it. Yeah >> I I I hope if I'm ever on that journey I uh I hope we can take you along as a Wilson at least. We have one comment Wilson. Um Bonte we should go over to Zoom. Um but okay >> we have a lot of love for Bonte Rahula on here and >> um for those who don't know yeah Bonte will be visiting us in uh mid June we'll be doing a dayong retreat on Sunday uh we have that on the website and Bonte how can people find you and kind of uh tap into you online if they're interested >> in Spanish we have uh every Sunday we meet through Zoom but it's in Spanish but now I see there's some AI that can bring the the the the translation or something like that that is happening live on on Zoom every Sunday and uh we also have a website that is on the making and another one to if for people who feels inspired by the work that is being done in Pabumi for serving the local community and palative I'm about to have some uh workshop for the palative care center from the government so it's I'm very glad that the government is opening for and the drug addiction programs etc. If someone who feels inspired to support there is another another website that is called I I we want to change it to panyabi but the gent the boy who offered it put it banter rahula I think it's banter rahula.org or or something like this. Anyway, the support is mostly for the monastery. My needs are totally covered. I go for arms every day and everything is more than covered. So, if somebody feels we can maybe put onto the onto the >> chat or somewhere and if and uh I don't have much presence into social media or so, but if you can come either to Mexico or Seattle, very gladly we continue with the exploration and walking forward. We'll put the links to those in the description. >> Bonte, for those who want to join us on Zoom, I put the link in the chat. We'll jump over there. >> And yeah, Bonte, you're just such a a dear friend and a light in the world. >> Si au my dear brother. Ah, >> best wishes for all the community. >> [music]