Prairie Rants & the Herbaceous Perennial Habit
A rant about how prairie soils get built, what exactly a "herbaceous perennial" is and why this habit is so relevant and important to remember when talking about the prairie, how important prairie grasses like big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii) and indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) are to building rich top soil (hunt: it's the roots), etc.
Other included rant subjects are cigars, killing 16 lawns during the month of September including 4 for a revision series, issuing a fatwa against Midwestern Landscaping and horticultural atrocities, and more
Other included rant subjects are cigars, killing 16 lawns during the month of September including 4 for a revision series, issuing a fatwa against Midwestern Landscaping and horticultural atrocities, and more
2023-09-16
57 min
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Transcript
Welcome to another episode of Crime Pays, But Bodany doesn't podcast. We use my code switching voice. Hi, Thank you so much, Thank you for listening. Today. We're going to be talking about a number of interesting topics, including primary and secondary growth and angiosperms, as well as the herbaceous perennial habit in the prairies of the Midwest. Yes, I would be delighted if you would stay with me for the entire duration of the podcast, because we got a lot of interesting shit to talk about. I gotta get the funk out of Chicago. At some point that I scare you that did I spook you? Huh? I bet some of you actually listened to the podcasts like that, don't you. I was listening to this, Uh god, what was it? It was. I'm not even going to name it because I don't want to offend anybody, but it was a podcast. It was interesting, and it was narrated by someone who kind of talks like that kind of reminds me of someone who's like when you see that that guy pop up in your neighborhood, you know the show's over. You know. It's like it goes from being like a fun just mellow working class neighborhood. Oh, I wouldn't say fum. He's like a mellow working class neighbor with a good variety of people in it to being you know, a spot where there's gonna be cupcake shops and boutique coffee roasteries. But we're not judging anybody to each of their own anyway. I gotta get out of Chicago, you know, I'm just becoming the stereotype. I'm over here drinking bottles of mar and R sauce, drinking non alcoholic beers, smoking fucking stogies. I smoked a cigar the other day. It was part of a gag for Kill Your Lawn when we were filming it, and uh, and I really liked it. Surprisingly. You don't, of course, inhale. Those things you just put them in your mouth, you know, you just you just you breathe it in. But you don't inhale, just like Clinton did in the nineties, you know, when he was doing pot. Can you imagine how different it would have been if he was like he got caught and he was like, yeah, I smoke pot. Fucky, who cares? It's harmless? Uh? And I'm not even a big pot gey. But you know, he could have could have sped things up by two decades instead of having two decades of people getting arrested for stupid shit and all the drug war hysteria. Anyway, but I'm becoming this, this caricature of myself, you know, and it's time to go. It's it's why I could never live here again. I just come to visit and like if I stayed too long, I start to turn. You know, God, we were me and Al did this. One of the bits for Killier Lawn was this like Mafioso sleez bit. And Al went to the thrift store and got all the costumes and shit, he did a really good job. We borrowed his friend vivs Buick, which you know is in the inside is like pretty tore up, like the lights don't work and it's but from the outside it looks like some sort of like you know, Mafioso sleeze car. It was all too real. I'm talking like nineties eighties and nineties Area mafia, not like the corny you know in suits and shit. We're talking like the used car salesman look of ma Fio So. But but you know, anyway, it just started to feel weird. Like after that, after we did that bit, I was just like, I gotta get this fucking polo shirt off me. And uh, these these khakis and the fucking pointed shoes, like the pointed leather shoes. It was just gross. God. Anyway, you know, they got the gaming machines everywhere, Like we were like driving up then stopped at some like some little uh some some restaurant and some like you know, late night restaurant. The fucking waitress was so annoyed by us too, was hilarious because we were just recording bits in there. But anyway, yeah, welcome to another episode of Crape's Body Doesn't And uh today we're gonna talk about the prairies, all the cool shit out there, because you know, most of these prairie plants are herbaceous perennials, which if you live in the Midwest, I mean, I guess a lot of people who are just not in the body don't know what that means. But if you live in the Midwest, that's the normal state of things, right because it's still fucking coldier in the winter, just like in the desert, you know, really cold winters, and well, I guess not everywhere, but at least in the Midwest, you know, producing woody growth as secondary growth, which most monocots don't leave. All monocots don't. Wow, there's exceptions to it. It gets a little hair. You gotta talk to Jim mall Seth about that. But but monocots don't produce palm trees, you know, grasses, et cetera, don't produce agaves, don't produce secondary growth. They don't produce wood. Then it's tenderly and I would it's it's pith. It's it's all primary growth. You got the apical mirrors stems, which is where active cell divisions going on, and the roots and in the at the you know, actively growing shoots. Uh. And then you have you got secondary the secondary growth, the lateral mirror stems, and that that can be. I'm like trees get you know, which are all they're not conifers, then they're angiosper We're talking about angiosperms like pines and spruces obviously have wood, but they're they're conifers anyway. So most angiosperms, flowering plants that is, don't produce you know, things that you know evolved in the tree of life. We're talking one hundred and twenty five million years or later. You know, whereas land plants evolve four hundred and forty million years ago, and then you get conifers, where you got lycopods, seed ferns, all that interesting shit, most of which has gone on, and you get conifers, which really had their big heyday in the Jurassic. The mesa is soic, and especially the Jurassic which is a lower division of the Mesa soic. And then you get the flowering plants after the Jurassic concludes. That's when angiosperms involved one hundred and twenty five million years ago, kat extinction, dimess go extinct sixty five million years ago, etcetera. So anyway, the fucking point is the herbaceous perennial habit where the top dies. It's an herb no no no secondary growth, no woody to issue, and then the roots stay alive. That's what we're talking about. We're talking about a lot of prairie plants. There's there's you know, you get some woodies in there, some shrubs like the dagwoods or some of the fucking hawthorns, or you know, there's a sex humilists, the little dwarf willow, really cool dwarf willow, prairie willow. But most of what you're looking at all those all those cool composites, and you know, basically everything there Arringium, yucafolium, the routstick master, Baptisia alba cool member of the bean family, leggum family. Those are all orbaceous perennials. The roots stay alive and continue to grow, building carbon and building soil underground stashing carbon or ground building soil, but the tops die. That vege dies every year, and that's why you know the prairies. Eventually that stuff would just build up and build up and build up, and that's where the prairies need to burn because there's no woody tissue. It's just all that vege gets produced massive amounts of growth in four months the growing season. Here, A little I was here, May, a lot of this, a lot of stuff in the prey wasn't even popping up yet early May, and then you know, it starts to take off late May, June blows up, and then you know, basically by early October it's just starting to die off, and then you get start getting the frost and shitting mid October and uh, and then it's gone. It just dies, dies to the ground, and so that stuff builds up. That's how that soil got so rich in the prairies. That's why they were so desirable for agriculture. That's why the soil here man I was digging in people's yards in Chicago and where it wasn't where it hadn't been regraded to build a building, where shit hadn't been dumped. You would look at this soil and it was just so black. And people were commenting on videos till they're like, God, that soil is incredible. I'm like, oh, I know it is. It's like this, it's kind of clay, but it's got a lot of black organic material in it, super just super rich. Looks like worm composts in some places. And yeah, it's just you know, that's thousands of generations of plants growing and dying, and both the vege up top dying, the vegetative material, and then the roots as well. And that's the roots are what a lot of people don't realize is going on. These prairie plants send roots down fifteen twenty feet in some cases, and once the plant dies whenever. I don't know how long lived some of these fucking things that I've heard of sylfium, terrabin and acium and get one hundred years old. Jerry had said in our last podcast that maybe they get his old as prisonal companies, and that is obviously not I don't think that's possible, but I would love to see. That's like forty five times what the estimated age of silfium is, which is one hundred years some of these. But I you know, I don't know how I mean, how long can they live silfium? You know, the prairie docks, the compass plants, the cut plants, they send roots down a fucking long way. They're like fifteen twenty feet again all right, Indian grass or gas from the tent sends roots down twenty feet, so you know it's it's and the roots don't die. The top dies, the roots don't die, so the roots keep continuously growing while the you know, the solar panels up top are just seasonal and then just storing all that energy underground. Of course, versus turf grass, which is Kentucky blue grass, which isn't even native. How deep those roots go like eight inches if that not even fuck the lawns. I've killed a lot of lawns in the last month. The lawns I've killed that the roots don't even go down more than I don't know what three inches if that. But that's like a mode grass. If you let Kentucky bluegrass get get taller, maybe the roots would go go down or I don't know, but it's fucking nuts. But I just I've been triggered, I've been traumatized by the horrors of Midwest landscaping. It becomes ideological for me too. It's funny. I think of, like, you know, growing up, I hate kind of a problematic child, all the all the fucking authority figures and stiffs and just fucking judgmental asshole adults, and tell me I'd go to jail and I was a fuck up, you know, just got and they just their value systems sucked too. They were just kind of shitty people, shitty, unhappy, judgmental people. And I feel sorry for him to an extent too, because you know, they were they were victims of a system that indoctrinated them early on as well. But uh, but I associate I associate all that landscaping with the places where these people resided or or the the institutions they inhabited or whatever. Just the lawns with the curvy landscaping beds and everything even les spaced, and the boxwoods and that that shitty that one shitty clone of Thuia occident talent. It's probably the only native plant they actually use. But it's this mutant form that stays you know, quote controllable. It doesn't get big like a large you know, actual uh Thuia does and harborviti and uh and just looks the folios looks all fucked up compared to the actual species. And it was that, And it was that Japanese barber, that barbarous and the daylylies and you know, all that filler shit, Oh god, the fucking hostess to death by hosta. That's the Midwest condition. Just this filler plants, you know, and you plant fifteen to the same thing all together, no mixing. It's just it's fucking deranged. And I realized that's why I didn't know what a native plant was till like, you know, it was like thirty five, and why I just I really wasn't interested in plants until I actually got out and saw wild habitats. I mean those are controlled plants. Those are plants that are that are kept in these you know, these controlled fucking obedient, conformist settings. So which it was really we'll get we'll get to that later, but that was that was hard for me to fucking stomach, you know, because I just we were this isn't really a landscaping show. This is a bring nature home show. Kill your lawn what we were filming out there, but seeing but being exposed just driving around. I mean I should I could do a whole video on ship gardens at a Midwest ship gardens of the Tristate area of Chicago, because it's still so abundant. But you know, you see a lot of these, you know, you see a lot of people in Chicago killing their killing their parkway lawn, killing the lawns in front, you know, the parkway between the sidewalk and the street. Fair game. Fair game City technically owns it, but I think they put the responsibility of quote, you know, taking care of it to the to the landowner or the property owner whoever the fuck. So it's fair game, go out there, kill it. So I was just I was walking out. I was seeing all these parkways just getting mrked and just planted with you know, sometimes just like quote flower gardens, it's either word wild flower that doesn't really doesn't mean anything to me. Oftentimes it's not even native species. But there were a couple really good just prairie gardens where it was you know, most if not entirely native, you know, northern Illinois prairie plants and uh and just getting fucking just yeah, just spilling over the sidewalk. I loved it. God, it felt so good to see. And I was like, this is the fucking uncontrolled wild setting that mimics, is attempting to mimic the places that I love being in the Midwest that you know, point zero four percent if that, of native prairie that's left in this state where they turned everything into just massive oceans of now corn and soy, like shitty corn and shitty soy. Gotta put that shitty in there, shitty corn and shitty soy not to feed people, but to feed pigs and cows, which they didn't evolve to eat. So you're getting shitty meat when you everything is shitty about it, shitty corn and shitty soy to produce shitty meat for shitty people. I'm just kidding. No, it's not their fault, you know what I mean, the whole system's tainted. But anyway, I can't I just I can't get over man. I when I went out to visit Pizzo Wholesale Nursery over there in Leland, Illinois, shout out the pizzo, Jack Pizzo, who I accidentally called Joe Pizzle. But I don't know. I think I was just rolling with the Pizzle thing. It sounds like Rizzo, you know. It just sounds like this abrasive Italian. It sounds like someone who's going to be shouting at you. But he was such a That guy was fucking cool. I would love to have him on here. Actually, Jack Pizzles fucking cool guy. But when I was driving out there, I couldn't get I couldn't get over it. Just how I forgot how terrible it feels to just be surrounded entirely by corn fields. Then you think about it, I mean, these are all these are not family run operations. These are huge monocultures, you know, where I don't know how the system actually works. I think that maybe if their family run or family owns that are manages to land, they lease it. There's something from a larger company, whatever the case is. They're spraying this shit with horrible stuff that then just washes into the ground and the water supply and ends up yet going on down towards the Mississippi and over to New Orleans. It ends up in the watershed and then washing out into the gulf. It's still so poisoned, you know, it's still so so it's just such a fuck system. I hope we eventually get past this. But anyway, you know, I think that's that's the thing that I wanted to talk about first though, going back to this herbaceous perennial habit because you know, just like the desert, you know, you don't see a lot of woody growth in the deserts. You see annuals, you see you see herbs, you see soft tissue quote unquote that dies back everybody. I mean, there's some places, I mean, but you know, in the Mojave Desert, for instance, there's the driest desert North America. But uh, I guess it kind of reminds me of that in that sense. There's you know, in a prairie, it's all flat, man, it's all the winter. It's it's just died back. It's just mush. It's all that veg if you don't burn. But you gotta think about what's going on underground. It's these extensive roots systems, just like a literal forest of roots underground, and it's it's kind of incredible because you go to these prairies, you can't see the fucking ground in them. And that's what was killing me about the landscaping we were you know we I think I talked about this earlier, is we have you know, one of the landscapers we were using was just fuck. He was spacing shit out. They were spacing shit out like three feet. Man, it was brutal, three feet of space between these I feel bad going more than a foot if I'm if I'm trying to, you know, mimic nature and mimic the prairie and just killed someone's parkway lawn for him and planting stuff in the ground. In the last three days, I was doing that because we had left over donated plants. I was just going around, you know, just finding people on an intergram or whatever and finding people who who would take some plants and just like, you know, i'd tell him, Hey, I'm gonna fucking I'm gonna check on you, you know, six months or the next growing season. I want pictures. I'm gonna, you know, I'll remember these addresses. I'll drive by him. If you're not taking care of it, I'm gonna send you a message. I'm gonna, you know, be like, what the fuck, because I'm out there breaking my ass. I mean to dig up like a four by eight section of parkway. It takes me like forty five minutes an hour. It's I guess it's kind of fast, but I've been you know. You got to use the right shovel, one of those sharpshooter shovels, and you gotta know how to do it. You just kind of chop a dotted line around the parcel you're clearing, and then you just go in there at a low angle, get on your knees, going there at a low angle, and just start just stabbing it, you know, just just just cutting it, you know, disconnecting the roots from the side beneath. In the case, a lot of the grass that's used here, which I think is Kentucky blue grass, if the roots don't go that deep anyway, so it's easy to to tear up. You just tear up the side. You don't even need a side cutter, and uh, you know, but it's just you got to protect them, steak them, put a steak in the ground, occupy some visual space so that it seems intentional. Can put up like a little fence so people don't their dogs piss on it that the plants can take dog piss once they've been there a year. Because all this stuff again is you get this massive explosion to growth, These these plants to shoot up to some cases twelve fourteen feet tall, but then of course they're gone in the winter, they just dive back to the ground. But I mean, think about that orbasious this the herbaceous perennials here, perennial roots stay alive, orbaseous vegetation up top dies these things. You get this massive explosion of growth here from like June first on, and it's just it's always it's just such a wild phenomena when you think about it. I mean, so much, so much biomass is is produced in such a short time, Like where I live in South Texas. If you go you know, especially if you're west of the hundredth meridian that's on that's you can't imagine what that's like. I mean, because you don't have you don't have the water for it. East of the hundredth meridian, we're of course looking at a satellite map of the United States. Everything starts to green up. You get drastically more precipitation in the summer. Uh, that's what an a was this? You know, the rain, but it's just it's got it's so great that yeah again this to be in a prairie, it's sunset. Can smell those turpenes and volatiles leaking out of the leaves. You can the sound of the insects. There was this guy, what was it Someone gave me as someone gave me the down law on how I figured who it was. Someone someone said you email this guy and he'll send you his PDF of singing insects. It's like it was like it was an underground you know, like like the old Crew change or something like. You gotta get hit this guy up. Tell them the secret passo. It'll send you the PDF of Illinois singing insects. Anyway, this guy just said it to me, email them. Next day he sent it, and it was it's like an in depth it's like one hundred and fifty pages or something. I wish there was a way to link it to a website so you could hear, actually hear what these things sound like. But you know that that background noise is so pleasant, that that subtle cacophony, that pleasant cacophony. The sensory overload of these these noise making insects and the prairie, you know, plus the cicada's up top in this. You know, if you're like near a savannah or near a tree, it's just intoxicating. Man, prairies are so cool. One of my one of my favorite landscape and ecosystem types right up there with you again, like I said last podcast, and the Maybian fog that's are Resilian sahato. You know, it's part of the dry areas of Western Australia, those those sandy areas a little cool terrestrial orchids in Western Australia just so just so fucking rich man. But anyway, so uh yeah, I mean that's the thing, these these prairie grasses. If you if you're not into the grass family, the prairie is the spot to go if you haven't been been bitten by the bug of grass yet to find out why the actual family is important. Many of these bunch grasses, prairie grasses, et cetera. You've got to hit up a prairie, you know, either in Midwest or the South or wherever, but anywhere you could see where the grass is one of the dominant species there. You know, you got all these cool flowering plants, but he got grass is composing, you know, in some cases up to seventy percent of what's there. When we were at Pizzos restoration site two days ago, it was all Indian grass or gas from the tans. And Andrew pogon Garartia the big blue stem, well, I should say a section of his restoration site was all just Andrew pogon Gararti and store gas from the tans. But it was weird. It was this one part because I think it was all like shitty overgrazed cattle pasture, which I'm sure smelled great. You know, you still get the nice whiffs of the pig farm down the way. And then there's a cattle feed lot too. I think is it a feed lot or they got him grazing out there. I don't know, it's all fucked up, man, it's the pig lott itself, that's you know, that's the main reason I don't eat meat. I would eat meat if I could afford, you know, that the healthy shit, the grass fed stuff, and I would still only eat it once in a while, you know, like you know, the way Americans eat it like burgers every day, especially when you're spending most of your day hunched over, sitting down or you know, trapped in a car, so fucking unhealthy for you, hello colon cancer. But uh, but you know I would the main one of the main reasons, I don't know, because so much of the meat is just fucking gross. It seems like poison, you know. But there's one section of pizzos was all uh, just dominated by store gas from the Tan's Indian grass and uh and big blue stem and then in you know, interspersed in between was a couple of iatris and a couple other you know, Baptisia prairie plants, but it was mostly grass is. And then it was cool when you got up on this glacial came which I don't know if I talked about this last podcast, but you know, as the glacier slowly melts, Think of the glacier like a chocolate chip cookie. The ice is the dough and then all the you know, the gritty shit, boulders, sand all particle sizes, okay, diversity of particle sizes get caught up in these mile high, uh moving rivers of ice, gradually moving rivers of ice. All that stuff is the chips, you know, the chocolate chips. And as the cookie starts to melt, you're like you put it in an oven, all the chips. Well that's this is kind of where the analogy falls apart. Fuck that, forget about that. But just as the glacier starts to melt, as the ice starts to melt, you know, it goes through these holes. You'll get these these you know points where it's the glaciers compromised, these holes and uh you know where they're it's a vertical hole where the water, glacial melt water starts to go through and that's where it deposits and drops all these particles. So you get these little hills and they're they're spursed, interspersed throughout the landscape. It's really interesting. And so they're a little bit higher and dryer, especially since they're mostly rock well and also because they're higher so they drained buttter. So you go on top of the cane and the prairie is stunted, and you've got the more drought tolerant species like Erringium, yucka Folium, the rattlesnake master. And then at the gentle slope, you know, there was this area where it's all mostly the grounds down below, and then like further away from the came it's like the wet prairie. You get the prairie crayfish. Nice. You know, they actually dig. You know, you see these holes everywhere. It looks like someone put one of those stupid soil narrators you see in suburban lawns in the Midwestern times. You know where it pulls out the thing that looks like a dog turd. There puts holes in the grass everywhere. God, they should people do for grass out here. It's just nuts too. I forgot about that because I haven't been living in an area where you get enough rainfall to have Kentucky blue grass for a long time. Even in South Texas, the dominant species is either bermuda grass. If you're poor or if you're if you're a rich fuck, you got Saint Augustine. So these massive Saint Augustine, which is really weird. The walk on it's a really weird grass. It's a native closer to the coast, but when you've got it growing in Central Texas, you need all this fucking irrigation for it. But it was either way that the lawn whole lawncare thing is just so fucking nuts man. It's just you know, when I went to of you, Jerry Wilhelm, it was just his whole driving through his neighborhood. It was just armadas of long care landscaping crews going out, you know, mostly Hispanic going out and hitting the yards, you know, hitting the yards of the mostly Caucasian suburbs. Very weird dichotomy. The fucking even Chicago is still like so so segregated. It's so weird. It's so weird, like willfully segregated. You know, like people just stick to their own, you know, based on how much fucking melanins in their skin. I mean not you know, there's exceptions, but I mean that's historically been the Chicago thing, this one phenotypic trait that has only evolved due to what latitude a population of humans spent the last few thousand years at. That's what people willingly grouped themselves by. Still it's so fucking weird. Be like, if you know, all the brown haired people stuck together and then the blond haired people lived in one neighborhood, you don't get much, you know, but with the younger generations you get more mixing, which is good. That's what we fucking neat. Anyway, how the fun did I get? Oh we were talking about pizzows nursery. So you go to the top of this glacial came and by when I say hill, it's laughable by any sort of West western North American standards, just like fifteen feet, you know, but it's noticeable on an otherwise flat plane. And uh, you get all these you know, rocks up there. There's antennaria up there that get the ridiculous name pussy toes ridiculous common name pussy toes antennaria. I think it was neglect that was up up on top of this h this glacial came, which is of course a more drought tower. And plants, especially when you see those leaves, you see how hairy they are. How her suit said, I was kind of cool to see, you know, a dryer sight based on you know, glaciers melting fifteen thousand years ago. I god, I would have loved to see the fucking glaciers here. Can you imagine how weird that it? I mean, just the prairies. That's why it's been weird, you know because normally when I'm in what we're doing killer line, I'm talking about don't you want the plants there? This is the talking point I was doing about the plants that have been there for thousands, you know, hundreds of thousands of year, millions of years before you know, your shitty suburb was built, your you know, all this hideous human infrastructure generally hideous, right because it's I mean it's the twenty first century. It's all stealing glass and concrete was built I'll say millions of years. But when you know, saying that here, it's always hard to because it's not It's like, you remember, these glaciers were here, everything was covered in ice. If you say that, it's not really it's not really that true. You know, how did plant distributions shift like before, when the last round of glaciers was here? When was the last time there was prairie or was it prairie? What was the plant community like before the glaciers? Would have been so curious that you ever wish you could just watch like a a forty million year time lapse video of your region and just see what was going on there. You know, you could you know, slow down the rate at certain times so you could get a better nap shot. Such an interesting shit to think about. But anyway, going back to the herbaceous perennial habit, which no one actually calls it that out here. You know, I've never heard I don't think I've heard a single person we talked to it, or kill your lawn or anywhere else say those two words together, abaseous perennial. But that's what all the prairie plants are. Top dies every year get a big burst of growth up top of vegetation, roots stay alive. Got perennial roots or baseous vegetation, no secondary growth. And if you want to read about that secondary growth versus primary growth thing the ease, I mean, you could look it up online, but the easiest thing to do is, you know, get a tablet download Libra texts, which is like an open source learning. You can download their biology textbook just type of libre L I, B R E texts Biology and there should be a pdf download and it's selling there. It's chapter thirty dot four. It's like a two hundred and fifty six megabyte PDF file. It's like fucking twelve hundred pages. But you know it's good to have on your tablett just for reference. But chapter thirty point four, you know, gets into primary and secondary growth in stems, and it's good stuff. You know. They talk about the primary growth versus secondary growth, like primary growth you'd see in monocots, grasses, palms, and gove's secondary growth like you see in all the dike coots, both the magnolias and you dike coots and uh, you know cork cambium. You got the growing point at the tips and then you got that at these where you got secondary growth. You got those growing points in the bark too, in the cambium and at the bark you know what I mean, in a ring around the center. That's why you know trees are only alive on the outer a few inches. The inside is is just the structural support, just heartwood. That's why trees can almost entirely run out, So forgive me if you know it's already, but you know, some people don't. This is for the people that don't, you know, try to get them jazz. But it's a nice two page read on that. If you need a refresher, it's good. So uh anyway, yeah, I just it still just blows my mind because I'm used to seeing annuals or woodi's, you know, woody shrubs, even in like the time of leap and thorn scrub. Where I live. He got cacti, which don't have I mean, the cact i don't really have fuck you know I would have. I gotta ask. I gotta get Jim mossed out on the fucking podcast at some point, you know, but he don't want to. He's a little shy, but uh, because he studies cacti especially. You know, he's talking about fighting growth rings in lofafra, which I'm sure there are, but I don't think they're annual growth rings. I don't think it's like a I don't know. I'd have to ask him, but you know, where I live, it's all it's all shrubs, it's woody growth and then under you know, beneath it you have this, uh a lot of legumes. Uh. You get a couple other yet, a couple other plant families, but the dominant, at least in woody growth is legumes. And then of course you've got the understory of all those cool likings and cacti and little annuals or you know, some, you got some, you get. You get a lot of ambracious perennials down there too, nowhere nearly as much as in the prairie, but that's what the prairie is. You know, that that explosion of growth during that short growing season, that four month growing season still just I don't think I don't think enough people in the Midwest appreciate that. I mean it literally just it's such a massive amount of biomass produced in such a short time. But how would they, because you know, the prairies are all gone. It's like ninety nine point nine percent destroyed. So, you know, like I said, I didn't know what a native plant was in Illinois. I didn't know what many of them were, any of them were, really I had no idea what silphium was, et cetera. Until it was fucking thirty three thirty four thirty five somewhere around there. I came back started actively seeking out native plants just from knowing, you know, having the concept introduced to me in California. So but anyway, the fucking thing we kept hearing to the Midwest landscaping is uh just blows my mind because you get people out there using native plants, but they're still stuck in this archaic Midwest landscaping shit, which is it's East Coast too, you know, you get on the East coast. But I wonder what we're gonna see in in DC, you know, in DC Baltimore area, because we're gonna be there in October film and kill your lawn. And I told the production company too, I'm like, I want to talk to these fucking landscapers. I want to vet them. I want to make sure that they know I kind of hate most landscaping just because it's stuck in this Victorian era, you know, English aristocracy garden shit of equal spacing, and you know, at least if you're in the eastern half of the country, we actually get enough rain to have a lawn, they still keep the fucking lawn and the landscaping beds just become islands. They're just islands of plants, islands of interest in an ocean of lawn. So you still got a fucking mo You're still having the non native turf grasses that don't do ship to build soil or seguest or carbon. That was a really cool thing to talk with Jerry about. Two is just how grasslands, you know, sequester such exponentially larger amounts of carbon than forests because of those roots, because of that herbaceous perennial habit. They're just the solar panels go up in May, they come down in October, and that whole time they're just boom, boom, boom, just pump in energy into those roots. Those roots are growing just fucking massive, and the roots stay alive. When the plant finally dies, the roots still there. It's buried, it doesn't get decomposed and let back into the atmosphere. That's what you know. All that that rich prairie soil is sequestered carbon. So those grasslands are immensely important. And the fact that you know we don't value them that I mean, so many people have the idea of a forest. Do you want to stop climate change, plant the tree? What about if you want to stop climate change. Convert an acre on your fucking land and back into prairie, you know, and burn it. Even when you're burning this stuff, you burn the vege up top. Yeah, you're releasing CEO two. But you've already stored so much in the ground in the form of those those that thick network of roots, such an immense amount of biomass in the form of roots in the ground. That's you're still sequestering more carbon than's actually being you know, let loose, whether you're burning it or whether it's just decomposing by bacteria and they metabolize it and produce CEO two whatever. So yeah, it's just this whole element of how the ecosystems function here that so few people are are familiar with. So but you know, we would still we would still see that in the landscaping. So that's why you know, we're doing these calls now where I was like, I want to talk to the fucking landscapers. I want to let them know if you if you're doing this ship where you're planting fifteen of the same thing in a clump with no nothing intermixed, if you're doing this thing where you've got everything you know, in these orchard like lines or evenly spaced we're gonna go in there and we're gonna fuck up and change it. It's not gonna last. So don't even put it into your plan because that's not what we're doing. We're trying to mimic nature. We're not mimicking the fucking hoity toity botanic garden. You know, where some like rich dentist's wife goes to fucking housewife goes whatever. You know, like that's a thing. That is a thing out here. It really is. It's not so much anymore. It's changing. But you know, you compare botanic gardens. I've said this is a million times, you know, in the Midwest and the East coast with botanic gardens. You might see how west where they're you know, at least like you see Berkeley Science based, ecology based they've got like one little section a lawn that's like a holdover from the fucking nineteen fifties when they had a rose garden there, or like a you know, it's like a little like spot to lounge and throw out a fucking picnic blanket or something. It's not it's a it's an immensely small part of what the overall garden is like. The overall garden is a science based botanic garden, all right. It's grouped geographically by region, everything's close together. It mimics nature. The fucking botanic garden mimics the natural habitats that these plants come from, whether it's South America or South Africa or the Mediterranean or whatever. It's a phenomenal fucking garden. Same thing with the San Francisco Boutanic Garden. They've got they've got like a little bit of section a lawn, but they're doing a lot of just mimicking nature so that when you go to this certain section of the garden, it's like going to that that area of the world of the globe where you're going to see all the plants that compose the dominant ecosystems in that region. It's so fucking cool. It's such a great approach to it. Obviously, you can't do that in places where it freezes. You know, you're going to be limited. But uh yeah, I don't know. It's just it's a whole different So I gotta I gotta meet these landscapers and fucking talk to them, and you don't filter them out right. See, who's gonna get turned off not only by the approach and the sometimes crass language, but also by the fact that we're not This is not landscaping. You're not landscaping some rich fox house. We're mimicking nature, all right, that's what we're doing. This is habitat restoration in your fucking front yard. And that's what kill your lawn is. It's not just about kill your lawn and plant some fucking pretty flowers out of context, all in a line, in a nicely manicured bed. We're not doing that. I'm not doing that. I'm not being part of some shit like that. That's the same mentality that got us the lawn in the first place, just a variation on it. I don't want it. I want nothing to do with it. So, yeah, we see these people. You know, I planted a fucking super tight garden, like super dense like plants that are gonna get big in three or four years and be you know, right up as to neck packed packed in there, you know, against each other. At my friend John and Caroline's house, there was one of their they were one of the people whose yards we killed, and I got these people comment, I think something's like the planted way too close. That'd be great if you could just move them to the other side of the walkway to their house. And you know, I was like, well, we're not doing that, and they're not ready for that yet. This is a simple thing. We're just gonna take out this small section between their neighbor's property and the fucking walk away to their house, which is two feet wide max. We're gonna fill it thick with a bunch of shit because the growing season here is only four months four months long, all right, so it's still gonna be three years before these things are butting up against each other. And we want it dense. And these people aren't fucking stiffs. They're friends, you know, like John Jonathan has like a silk screening company, Caroline does tattoos. Like they don't want to fucking nicely manicured ship. You put all this space between your plants. I mean, it's up to you. If you want to wait four years until you've actually got a garden to look at, fine, go ahead, But you know, fuck, you can always just move shit during the dormant season two when everything's frozen. Anyway, they get up. It'll survive, right, especially a plant like selfium. You'll you'll fucking shock it. You might lose some roots, but you've still got that big you know, the center of the road is still that big caughtex. You can move to another section of the yard or whatever. It'll be fine, you know, so anyway, But it's just it's this, this fucking insistence. And that's what's funny too, is people in the Midwest, and I'm sure the East Coast where I've seen this ship too, they don't realize that this is like a regional thing, like they don't realize that it's not everyone does this. You know, you go to like the Southwest, you go to the West coast, even down in Texas, like native plant gardening doesn't. They don't do this. Man, this Why do you want to evenly space shit out? It looks weird. It looks fucking weird, it does. It looks like you're stocking shelves at wallfart, you know, like stocking shelves at a drug store or something. It's just like just like products, you know, and then then the not mixing things. What the fuck is that? God damn it, if I would have seen the plans that one of these landscapers had on this show. I'm not trying to go dude it out too much. He was kind of an arrogant guy anyway. But you know, whatever, people could change. But if I would have seen one of the plans, you know, two months ago, I would have been like, no, fucking wait, tell this dude, we're gonna change it. This isn't gonna this isn't gonna stick. Uh, you know, and if he doesn't like it, he can like go, you know, do something else. He doesn't need a word with us. So it's just the I just can't get over that. Though it's so weird, it's just but I guess it's what you know, It's what you do. When you there's not much nature left to enjoy, you don't get you know, there's not much wild habitat left to enjoy. You don't you're not able to get out there and actually enjoy it and see it. And also I think, I mean, obviously this is the biggest thing the landscapers have to provide for a market. You know, no one could do the shit I'm doing and make a living off of it. There's you just can't make you wouldn't be able to make money. I mean it's people want people still want this specific type of landscaping where everything's you know, looks controlled and obedient, you know. So I think it's it's kind of what the industry demands. It's it's like, uh, you know, it's like much the entertainment industry in this country. It's it becomes its own negative feedback loop where the public wants the unthinking, hideous, lowest common denominator shit, and the industry is forced to respond and comply because that's what sells. And so the industry starts to produce even dumber, uglier, more unthinking shit, and the public eats it up, and so that becomes the new standard of what is normal and acceptable, and being that, you know, ninety nine percent of what you're going to interact with in the world, if you live in this region, is human made. There's very little wild habitat left. You start to think that's what things should look like, that's what nature should look like, you know, Whereas if you've never actually been to a prairie, because they're all gone and experienced, you know what it's like that you can't see the ground. It's rich it's diverse, it's chaotic, it's alive, it smells incredible. It's not really it looks chaotic to us. When you look closer, you realize there's a very specific, complicated order to things. You know, if you never experienced that, you're gonna think. You know, yards that are going for that look weedy and out of control. Whereas that's what I love. I love it when the plants are spilling over the sidewalk. You know, you cut them back once they get like a foot out beyond the boundary, maybe more. You know, you don't want to obstruct people's way, But you get smacked in the face with a flower head from a selfium terment and asium once in a while, it's not too bad. So uh, you know, I don't know why why does this all matter? Right? Because these are just we're just talking about fucking landscaping here. But again, this is the scenery that you end up interacting with, just like the buildings and the infrastructure that we surround ourselves with that we don't have a choice. And you know, all this glass and steel and sterile shit versus look at the architecture that was commonplace one hundred years ago. You know with with ornamentation or art deco shit or whatever, I mean our deco. However, to fuck you pronounced that, you know what I mean versus the sterile bland uh bank like alright, like the seventies, the nineteen seventies was a horrible period of architecture, at least in America. That that bank architecture concrete and just beyond the human scale. It was dwarfing. It felt brutalist and just awful to look at, you know, concrete fucking walls with no windows and just I mean look at the way like a lot of college you know, campuses, look college dorms and fucking banks and post offices you know, built in that time period. It's brutal. You know, if you live in a landscape that breathes sterility, blandness and ugliness, you're gonna emulate unthinking sterility and blandness. That's gonna be your life. That should affects you subconsciously. The same way if you live in like a cluttered, dirty house where nothing's in order and there's fucking you know, bits of food and shit and snotting on everything, and you know, just greasy, fucking what it's gonna affect you. It's going to affect the way that you live, it's going to affect the way that you think. It's just gonna become. It'll be there in the background and you won't notice it, but it'll start to mess with your psychology. Whereas, if you live in a landscape that exhibits, you know, the beauty and the intricacy and the diversity and complexity of biology and nature, you too will exhibit creativity, diversity of ideas, intellectual agility, and at least for me, that beautiful cast. So in the end, it all comes down to this. You know you want it. You want to walk down streets in a visual landscape that emulates nature, in the natural world and all that, all that you know, beautiful richness and life that's evident within it. Or do you want to walk down streets that emulate the homes of the rich you know and are in our modern society's materialistic race to nowhere, our deranged ideas of what makes someone successful. This just this, this feudal, fucking sisifician task of just you know, mindlessly trying to please your neighbors or outcompete them, or or make yourself seem more successful than them. You know, what do you want? What's going to be more what's going to be more fulfilling in the end. You know, these things matter, far from being trivial inconsequential things that are simply a matter of aesthetic. The plant life that surrounds us, in the ways in which we bring it into our lives determines our collective ethos as a society. So that's why this shit is importan. And that's why the fucking landscaping you're beating over the head with if you're just going to the fucking drug store matters, you know, think about that, especially like with the prairies, man, I mean, imagine if just like every every one out of every four homes in the city of Chicago put you know, prairie gardens in their their parkways. What if like the parks had a lot of and a lot of them do now they've got these prairie gardens, these diverse, rich gardens that mimic what is nature if you live in this region, what existed here? What the native plants that evolved here? And then of course all the animals and invertebrates that that show up to pollinate them or eat the seeds or feed on the leaves, or have host plant relationship with them, et cetera. So, you know, I don't know this shit. Just it's the stuff I think about it it starts to fuck with and affect me. You know. I think of the places that I always hated having to go to or walk through or or you know, my mom. I'd be in the car with my mom. We'd have to drive into this section of town because she'd go get some at the store, and it was just this hideous death landscape of you know, big gass wide streets, no sidewalks, plastic signs, endless parking lots, the manicured lawns with the retention pond to this side. And it's just how bad it just felt to be in those places. I don't know, maybe I'm a little more sensitive than most, but versus going to like a cool fucking forest preserve or a prairie, or even just a really dense and diverse city, diversity of ideas and all the cool shit to look at, and everything catches your eye, everything's visually interesting. You know, I don't know stuff to think about. Another thing that kind of drove me nuts. I guess I guess I was just amazed, but it just drove me. It kind of blew my mind to see how many people fucking drive in Chicago, because it's just it's such a thing I used to always love about Chicago. Was I used to bike a lot, you know, that was what I did before I worked for the railroad. I would work for a bike messenger company, which I don't even think they have any anymore except for food, probably maybe weed, depending on where you are. But I was a bike mester. I worked for like two months quit. I liked it because they had a high turnover rate. You know, it wasn't it wasn't a commitment. You know, if you worked for a company h for two months, you just go get hired another company. It used to be a bunch of different messenger companies. It was easy work out the work outside, wouldn't have to interact with the public too much. It's especially not in any like customer service sense. And yeah it was great. It was fucking dangerous, but it was fun and uh and generally healthy. So you know, biking in Chicago was great, especially during the warm I mean when it was warm out, when it wasn't you know, negative twenty because the blocks are so big and it's flat and you can just haul ass. And oh god, I used to love it. Man, just get a nice road bike with those those thin tires and just take off. But and now there's so many fucking bike lanes too. You know. It's uh, they've really you know, accommodated bicyclist. But but you know, the infrastructure here just isn't big enough to accommodate how many people want to drive, and just seeing you know, we had to drive by default. I don't have a bike here. The production company rented us this ridiculously oversized truck to move plants in. It was like a Ford I think it was like a F one fifty or something. But so that was how we were getting around, and it was just god, it was a fucking nightmare. I mean, you just it take you forever during rush hour to go anywhere, you know, morning or night, and uh, and I just was like God, I felt like such a sap, such a sucker, you know, I was like, God, I would love to just be fucking biking. You can you know, you can go so fast, you can fucking you know, especially during rush hour, You'll get there half the time it'll take you to drive, even if you're going five miles away, you know, five miles down Western. And that was that was part of what I loved about, you know, because I haven't lived in Chicago since I was seventeen, but I would come back to visit and stay for a while and alternate between like visiting my ma's house and then staying with friends and whatever. You know. Often like what neighborhood was it back then? It's like two thousand, like early two thousands, like Pilson, you know, uh, places in Humble Park, west Side, north Side, whatever anyway, and it was always such a great place to bike and uh and I would bike to my ma's house, you know, where she lived in the suburb because it wasn't too far out. It was it was, you know, a few suburbs outside the city limits. You know, I could make it their forty five minutes just biking along the fucking metro line. And so to just finally finally be stuck and try, I mean it was my first time really having to deal with that, like really, you know, my car. I wasn't driving my car obviously, but still it was like I was experiencing Chicago, Chicago streets through the car and it, uh, I felt so weird. It was fucking goofy. But then, you know, it got me back to thinking about how I what I would do when I was here, and I had such a nice routine. I was probably early twenties, mid twenties, come back, stay for a few months. I'd bike or around in the morning for you know, an hour or two, just looking for shit to get into, get some good exercise. Then go look at the library. Just get a bunch of books, put them at the table. This is before we you know, smartphones, so use the internet. Look up some shit, research some stuff, writing my journal a little bit, write some notes down, draw pictures, go to the stacks, get a bunch of books on different subjects I wanted to read, send them at the table, and then just uh, you know, during like the the neon the noon hours of the day, I would just be inside and then i'd you know, go out again once it started to cool off. If I was here in summer, and uh, it just had such a nice routine. Every day was new, every day was a new experience. You know, it's a dense, diverse city. There's a bunch of shit to get into cool play. I had like my spots I would go to, like you know, abandoned railroad bridges, train tracks, making you know, spots that were kind of like nature in a city, just via neglect and abandonment and uh, you know, play bridges over the river were certain. You know, there was a spot where you could actually get into the bridge house and go under the bridge. It was like near Ashland and Ashland and Webster. Let's not right, forget where I fuck it was. Anyway, it was a spot we called at the bridge house, you know, and you get in there. It was actually it was technically illegally trespassing, but it was this empty spiders graffiti all over there. You could just go hang out. It was. It was so nice. It feels so lucky to have had had that in my life versus you know a lot of people grow up maybe in more suburban areas or rural areas, they don't they don't get that experience. And I feel like it made me a better person too, Just a diversity of experiences and being able to get ample exercise, not you know, we're not having to go to a gym, just is like a part of your day. I mean, that's the thing, that's why so many Americans are a beast because we've we've basically made made walking obsolute, made exercise absolutely you just drive everywhere and sit down. So and I know I've said all this shit on the podcast before, but I guess just being here reminded me of how insane it is to do the driving thing. And I understand it's you know, I understand it's dangerous to bike, but also like the public transit here is pretty good. Like riding the CTA was good. You know, when I was here with my daughter, you know, a few months ago, we would just I would just fucking park the truck, get on the train, and then not drive for a week. You know, just walk everywhere, take the train. It was so nice, man, it was. It's and I think about that because you know what we have right now, this car obsession, is We're going to have to let go of it at some point or not. We could just continue sucking the land into a coma and and building these totally unsustainable cities that are also just miserable to be in because so much space is given over to parking lots and freeways. But yeah, I don't know, you know, just something, just something I was I was thinking about being here because I had never I had never had to drive every day just from you know, when you when I was spending time in the actual city. You know, it's kind of the benefit of I mean, that's a great thing about New York. It's like you can have a kind I've got to bring my fucking truck there. I'm not looking forward to that. I'm just gonna park it at someone's house and a friend's house in Brooklyn and just fucking leave it and not touch it, not get into a pay the forty dollars toll or whatever it is to get into the city. And that should be fun. But uh, you know, it's a great thing about New York. It's like it's it's good subways. You just learn, you learn how to get around, you can walk everywhere. It's I mean, it's now it's totally outrageous to live in to pay renting, but uh, you know, I wish they were just I just wish there were more cities like that. And it's so different from where I live now. I mean, all of Texas is basically a giant parking lot, like a giant car slim at least Eastern Texas, West Texas is they haven't quite developed it that much yet. You know, I'm sure that'll come at some point if people don't have to move because climate change makes it unbearable three months out of the year, six months out of the year. Really you get oh man, you get a you just the grid collapsing, the deregulated, privatized, state run electric grid that's not connected to either the Eastern United States grid or the Western United States grid, so it's totally vulnerable. You get that grid failing during a heat wave where temperatures don't drop below you know, one hundred and five degrees during the day for thirty days. Who people are gonna die? It's you know, you'll probably get some people will probably look at start to look at leaving. So anyway, all right, well that's I'm gonna end it there. And it's enough. I'm spent. I'm fucking exhausted from nineteen days straight of shooting and of film and kill your lawn. And we got another nineteen days in October in a Baltimore, DC area. If you're in that area, hit me up. If you're in that area and no native plant nurseries and have a good familiarity with the landscape and the different ecosystems and habitat types. Hit me up because it's totally new to me. So yeah, it's just gonna be learning as I go. I gotta start reading up on it actually before we get there. And I'll be speaking at Cornell when's the eighteenth surprise they're having me and uh, And then I'll be doing a cactus store. I think it's at seven pm in Lower Manhattan on the twentieth. So I'll have a couple of books and shirts and ship stickers and stuff. Anybody would like to purchase some. It'll help fund the fund me being on the road, you know, need money for gas and in food, you know, for all that fucking Carl's Junior. I'm gonna oh, I'm just kidding. I don't need that shit. I just wanted to see what could say, you know, got the road foot, I'm gonna have to, like stop, I love the fucking Trader Joe's. I'm just gonna pack up on dry mangoes and forties of green tea and Trader Joe's snacks. You know, maybe get a stoke, you know, one of those nine dollars cigars. It's absolutely ridiculous, but kind of tastes like chocolate, you know, Drink it with a non alcoholic beer and a forty ounce of green tea. Anyway, hopefully you got some out of this. And it was pretty disjoint that I realized I wanted to have a more structured conversation about their baseous perennial habit and prairies and more of a better, more structured lesson on primary secondary growth. But I got kind of you kind of went off the rails, you know, all over the place like a ping punk ball like I tend to do. Anyway, that's all I got. Have a grocery, they go fuck yourself. Bay. Oh, it's time to start collecting seeds till you better get on it, you know, it being fallen whatnot, especially if you in the Midwest, Gotta go out there and start collecting seed. I just did a video on it yesterday. Go collect some seeds, preferably from already established native plant gardens and uh, you know, put them in your pockets, somon cracks, in the sidewalk, vacant lots, wherever the fuck you think they could get in fence lines, et cetera. Or better yet, just gross them at home, so him in a flat and I let them cold strat outside and just start growing your own. But either way, trying to be collecting seeds, all right, Really, that's all I got Now, I have a garrest evening, afternoon morning. Whatever the shack will fix. Sub Bay
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