Ep 27: The 100’s Chart Games, Centers, and Missing Number Activities
Making Number Sense Make Sense: A Math Podcast for Early Elementary Teachers
Do you have a 100’s chart collecting dust up on your wall? I did too but it was a mistake! The 100s chart is a great tool for developing number sense! In this episode, I get into games you can play with the 100s chart, problem-solving tasks, hands-on math center, no prep math centers, and more all with the 100 and 120 charts!
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Timestamps
My history with the 100’s Chart
2:40 100’s Chart Morning Meeting and Group Games
5:43 Problem Solving With the 100 Chart
6:28 100 Chart Centers and Activities
8:08 Bonus!
Helpful Links
Blog Post
YouTube Video
Choral Counting Podcast Episode
100 Chart Fill in the Chart Worksheets
Let's Connect!
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Transcript
1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,140 The hundreds chart is an amazing tool for building number sense 2 00:00:03,140 --> 00:00:07,600 I'm gonna talk to you about how you can use it in morning meeting how you can use it at centers how you can use it 3 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:12,760 For problem-solving the possibilities really are endless and stay tuned for the end for something 4 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:16,580 I didn't even know about until I was doing research for this episode 5 00:00:24,180 --> 00:00:29,880 Hello and welcome to making number sense make sense a podcast for elementary teachers 6 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:35,660 Specifically early elementary teachers looking to really make an impact in the number sense of their students 7 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:39,000 Gonna start off with my hundreds chart journey 8 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:42,880 So when I first started I had the hundreds chart pocket chart 9 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:47,480 They had it color-coded so all of the first row was red all of the second one was yellow 10 00:00:48,060 --> 00:00:55,220 My team liked everything rainbow colored so I was like cool and they told me alright flip them all over and each day each day 11 00:00:55,220 --> 00:01:01,120 School you flip one over and it creates some mystery around what the next number is you can talk about the number 12 00:01:01,120 --> 00:01:05,160 I was like cool. I did it liked it and that was kind of the end of it 13 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:09,400 I didn't really do that much with the hundreds chart fast forward 14 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:16,080 I asked the kids if they had any questions about the hundreds chart and they had some really interesting questions 15 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:19,320 They asked me things like well, why are all of those numbers red? 16 00:01:19,960 --> 00:01:22,700 Why do all of those numbers end in twos? 17 00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:31,040 Why do all of those numbers start with one and then they really started to notice things about the hundreds chart that I didn't necessarily 18 00:01:31,800 --> 00:01:35,040 Point out but because they were seeing it so much 19 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:40,240 They started to be curious about it and then I was like this is really a tool 20 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:47,960 I need to look more into and really utilize more and so in using it and counting, you know when you're 21 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:53,720 Working with younger kids like you might be working on counting to 10 working on counting to 20 and for a kid 22 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:57,860 They know that 20 is a big number because they've been working and counting to 20 23 00:01:57,860 --> 00:02:04,580 That seems like a really big number a hundred seems like a huge number, but they don't necessarily understand how much bigger 24 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,400 100 is than 20 and that's because they don't 25 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,720 Necess they haven't necessarily built up that relationship yet 26 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:17,360 So when they're looking at a hundred chart and working with numbers that way they can see how many they can physically see 27 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:23,560 How many more rows it is not that they need to be able to count a hundred objects yet in kindergarten 28 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:25,080 But they can start to see it 29 00:02:25,080 --> 00:02:30,880 They start to see patterns in the hundreds chart and you can really leverage that curiosity 30 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:37,740 With centers and morning meeting games and problem-solving activities to develop a great number sense 31 00:02:37,740 --> 00:02:45,000 So some things that you can do in your morning meeting to work with the hundreds chart is counting around the circle to 100 32 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:50,480 So that with for this activity the first student starts counting one the next student starts counting two 33 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:54,280 I would be careful with this one though because if student gets nervous they might forget 34 00:02:54,360 --> 00:03:00,120 You're gonna want to decide how much help you want to offer or if that's something you want to reserve for maybe a smaller group 35 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:04,220 Of kids versus a larger group of kids along the counting route 36 00:03:04,220 --> 00:03:11,000 You can do like group counting that we coral count together from 1 to 100 can also take a long time 37 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:15,720 You might want to spice it up a little by doing some movement counting in there 38 00:03:15,720 --> 00:03:21,240 So you do the same movement from 1 to 10 and then do a different movement from 11 to 20 39 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:25,680 So you might be jumping from 1 to 10. You might be clapping from 11 to 20 40 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:29,240 You might be hula hooping with not a real hula hoop 41 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:37,040 Just make it the motion or maybe pretending you're throwing a basketball from 20 to 30 to keep it fresh get the kids moving 42 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:41,320 But also have them hearing what the numbers sound like when you count that high 43 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:47,560 One thing I will say about rope counting is it's very good to for students to be hearing what numbers sound like 44 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:51,520 However, you do want to keep an eye out for students who are not necessarily 45 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:58,560 participating in the actual coral count because those are the students who probably need it the most and might feel nervous about 46 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:04,720 Counting even if it's corally and might not be doing it. So that's when a coral count can really come in 47 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:12,000 Handy can really be helpful. I'll leave a link to my blog post and podcast episode about coral counting specifically 48 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:18,520 But that's great on honing in on tricky number sequences or when you want to highlight a specific number pattern 49 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:25,960 Coral counting is a great number sense routine to use for that purpose a really easy game is guess my number 50 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:30,920 So for guess my number you can say to your kids. I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100 51 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:35,120 I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 20 and kind of like a 20 questions type thing 52 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:39,280 They can ask you what your number is so they might say is it 50? 53 00:04:39,280 --> 00:04:45,280 Is it a hundred and those quickly realize that asking just random numbers is not a great way 54 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:46,920 To figure out what your number is 55 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:53,280 especially if they're working for with numbers to 100 what you might encourage them to do or what they might realize is 56 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:57,320 It might be a more efficient strategy to say well 57 00:04:57,320 --> 00:05:01,280 Does your number end in a zero is your number? 58 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:08,160 bigger than 50 is your number smaller than 20 and then from there they can really start to 59 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:14,000 Eliminate numbers that don't fit that criteria and if you do have a hundreds pocket chart 60 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,760 You can even turn around the numbers that don't fit that criteria for them 61 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:22,380 So they can start to see the numbers that are left that game is a lot of fun to play too 62 00:05:22,380 --> 00:05:29,900 You can even play that in the hall if you're waiting for special if you're waiting for recess if you're waiting in between lunch and recess 63 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:33,680 Even if you don't have a hundreds chart, they can still get the same idea 64 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:41,320 especially if they've played that game before or done that activity before to start to think about numbers in relation to each other as 65 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:42,960 far as 66 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:45,720 Problem-solving with the hundreds chart. I created a 67 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:52,480 a series of hundreds chart problems called the hundreds chart thief and in it there are several different 68 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,640 Thieves who steal the numbers in a different pattern 69 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:59,320 so the first one I will link below that you can get for free and 70 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:07,240 In it this thief steals his numbers in a pattern that kind of looks like the 10 more 10 less and 71 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:10,800 Number before and after pattern so the kids will get one or two numbers 72 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:17,280 Left and then the kids have to figure out what the other missing numbers are and that problem is already thin-sliced with the other 73 00:06:17,280 --> 00:06:23,880 Pieces of the puzzle that he's taken and check your understanding problems already so they can try and get the numbers back that that thief 74 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:28,880 Has stolen so I'll leave that link for you below and in terms of centers and activities 75 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:31,280 There are so many things that you can do with the hundreds chart 76 00:06:31,280 --> 00:06:38,440 I'm just gonna give you some ideas hundreds chart puzzles are really simple if you want to you can just print out a hundreds chart and 77 00:06:38,440 --> 00:06:45,400 Laminate it and then cut it up and have the kids put it back together now the bigger the pieces the easier it is 78 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:52,000 You can cut every single number and then it's literally a hundred piece puzzle that they can try and put back together that will take 79 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:54,960 Them a while if you're working with younger kids, so be aware of that 80 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:57,240 But you can definitely do that to make it easier 81 00:06:57,240 --> 00:07:02,560 You can just cut it up their columns or across the the rows and then you can start to make it a little more 82 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,800 Complicated make the pieces smaller or larger if you want to try and change the level of difficulty 83 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:12,120 Another game that you can play that kind of goes along with the hundred start puzzle is called 84 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:16,220 Missing numbers spin and fill and for that one they have two spinners 85 00:07:16,220 --> 00:07:20,400 They have a 10 spinner and a ones spinner so they would spin one of the tens 86 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:26,280 So let's say they got 50 and they would move their spinner over and spin one of the ones that they got 51 87 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:29,920 So they would put 51 wherever they want in the little puzzle 88 00:07:29,920 --> 00:07:35,480 And then they have to figure out what the other numbers would be around it in that little puzzle piece and they can write it 89 00:07:35,480 --> 00:07:40,240 On a recording sheet if you want the kids to do that and then they would erase it if you have it in a dry erase 90 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:44,840 Sleeve or you laminated it and move on and there's lots of different puzzle piece arrangements 91 00:07:44,840 --> 00:07:50,840 They can do and that again is really good for having them think about where the numbers go and it starts to really work with 92 00:07:50,840 --> 00:07:56,860 Place value to like what goes in the tens place and what goes in the ones place and if you're looking for something even less prep 93 00:07:56,860 --> 00:08:02,720 There's also tons of no prep recording sheets or no prep worksheets that you can use just filling in the hundreds chart 94 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:07,760 I wouldn't do those all of the time. But if you need something quick, that's something you can definitely do and 95 00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:14,360 As promised my bonus when I was doing my research on the hundreds chart to see if there's anything big I was missing 96 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,400 I came across this little factoid I guess about the hundreds chart 97 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:24,680 Did you know that if you draw a rectangle on any point of the hundreds chart and add the two numbers in? 98 00:08:25,000 --> 00:08:27,380 the corners on the diagonal 99 00:08:27,380 --> 00:08:33,340 Then they'll both equal the same number. So if I drew a rectangle around 1 2 3 100 00:08:34,540 --> 00:08:39,920 13 23 22 21 and 11 if I add on the diagonal 101 00:08:39,940 --> 00:08:48,140 so if I add 1 and 23 it equals 24 and if I add 3 and 21 it also equals 24 any 102 00:08:48,860 --> 00:08:52,680 Rectangle you draw on the hundreds chart will have the same effect 103 00:08:52,680 --> 00:08:58,960 So say I did a bigger one if I did 1 7 and then 27 to 21 and back 104 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:04,280 1 plus 27 is 28 7 plus 21 is also 28 105 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:11,160 It works every time and I had never thought about that before I never noticed that before and I was like, huh 106 00:09:11,680 --> 00:09:13,200 No way 107 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:17,880 You might have known that before I didn't I would love for you to ask your students 108 00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:20,920 Why they think that is and see what responses they get 109 00:09:20,920 --> 00:09:25,120 I just thought it was really interesting and never seen it before and I wonder what series 110 00:09:25,240 --> 00:09:30,080 They might have and feel free to send me a message on Instagram and let me know what they say 111 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:32,300 I hope this gave you some ideas of how to use your 112 00:09:32,300 --> 00:09:51,580 Hundreds chart and I hope that you use it more if you hadn't been using it yet