203 | From Faith to First Sessions to Flags: Answering Three Child-Centered Play Therapy Questions
Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy
In this episode of the Play Therapy Podcast, I answer three insightful questions from Grace in California, covering topics from book recommendations for counselors who are Christian to navigating the first session with a new client. I share two of my favorite books, Jesus CEO and Jesus Prom, both of which have significantly influenced my work as a counselor. These books highlight the importance of leadership and love in our profession, especially when engaging with children and their families.
I also address how to approach the first play therapy session. Lastly, I discuss how to assess for potential child abuse, including strategies for making non-directive observations of physical marks like bruises, while maintaining the integrity of the child-centered play therapy model.
If you would like to ask me questions directly, check out www.ccptcollective.com, where I host two weekly Zoom calls filled with advanced CCPT case studies and session reviews, as well as member Q&A. You can take advantage of the two-week free trial to see if the CCPT Collective is right for you.
Ask Me Questions: Call (813) 812-5525, or email: brenna@thekidcounselor.com Brenna's CCPT Hub: https://www.playtherapynow.com CCPT Collective (online community exclusively for CCPTs): https://www.ccptcollective.com Podcast HQ: https://www.playtherapypodcast.com APT Approved Play Therapy CE courses: https://childcenteredtraining.com Twitter: @thekidcounselor https://twitter.com/thekidcounselor Facebook: https://facebook.com/playtherapypodcast
Common References: Cochran, N., Nordling, W., & Cochran, J. (2010). Child-Centered Play Therapy (1st ed.). Wiley. VanFleet, R., Sywulak, A. E., & Sniscak, C. C. (2010). Child-centered play therapy. Guilford Press. Landreth, G.L. (2023). Play Therapy: The Art of the Relationship (4th ed.). Routledge. Bratton, S. C., Landreth, G. L., Kellam, T., & Blackard, S. R. (2006). Child parent relationship therapy (CPRT) treatment manual: A 10-session filial therapy model for training parents. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Benedict, Helen. Themes in Play Therapy. Used with permission to Heartland Play Therapy Institute.
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0 00:00:00,409 --> 00:00:04,309 You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks. 1 00:00:04,320 --> 00:00:08,119 Your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching. 2 00:00:08,460 --> 00:00:10,590 Hi, I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks, The Kid Counselor. 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:14,149 This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get a master class in child-centered, 4 00:00:14,159 --> 00:00:17,270 play therapy and practical support and application for 5 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:19,069 your work with children and their families. 6 00:00:19,399 --> 00:00:23,329 In today's episode. I am answering questions from Grace in California. 7 00:00:23,700 --> 00:00:27,889 She actually did a three-fer. So I got an email with three questions in one. 8 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:31,629 So I'm going to cover each of those in one episode. 9 00:00:31,639 --> 00:00:34,049 They're all a little bit different. 10 00:00:34,099 --> 00:00:36,069 One is actually kind of quite different and then 11 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:37,650 the other two are a little bit related, 12 00:00:37,659 --> 00:00:40,500 but certainly something that I think will be helpful. 13 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:44,430 And as I've been answering questions more frequently throughout the week 14 00:00:44,900 --> 00:00:48,310 trying to make sure that I get through all of the questions that I've received. So 15 00:00:48,509 --> 00:00:51,090 it's easier if I do all three from her in one. 16 00:00:51,099 --> 00:00:53,090 So let me read you parts of her email 17 00:00:53,180 --> 00:00:55,409 and then we'll answer each of the three questions. 18 00:00:55,770 --> 00:00:59,340 So Grace wrote, I'm so grateful for the podcast and your encouragement, 19 00:00:59,349 --> 00:01:01,080 both as a believer and a clinician. 20 00:01:01,090 --> 00:01:03,659 My work with children has been so directly impacted by 21 00:01:03,669 --> 00:01:06,250 your knowledge that you have shared lives are being changed. 22 00:01:06,300 --> 00:01:09,150 I would love any book recommendations that you have 23 00:01:09,349 --> 00:01:11,949 that have supported you in conceptualizing your role 24 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:13,620 as a counselor while being a Christian. 25 00:01:14,330 --> 00:01:14,940 Ok, 26 00:01:15,129 --> 00:01:16,989 so Grace, thanks for this question. 27 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,550 I will give you two of my favorite books and for those of you that 28 00:01:20,830 --> 00:01:24,819 are not of the Christian faith, you can skip ahead if you'd like. 29 00:01:25,110 --> 00:01:27,669 But I think the two books that I feel that have 30 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:31,480 been the most impactful for me have been Jesus CEO. 31 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:35,970 That's actually an older book. I wanna say it's probably 25 years old at this point. 32 00:01:36,370 --> 00:01:40,269 But what I got out of that book was how to lead. Well, 33 00:01:40,510 --> 00:01:43,769 and I think that as therapists, especially as CCPTs, 34 00:01:44,510 --> 00:01:50,639 we are often in a lot of roles and we're leading in a lot of those capacities. 35 00:01:50,699 --> 00:01:55,599 So when we are on a stand as an expert witness, when we've been subpoenaed, when we, 36 00:01:55,610 --> 00:01:58,819 when we're writing a treatment summary, when we're meeting with a principal, 37 00:01:58,830 --> 00:02:01,199 when we're discussing something with a Guardian ad litum, 38 00:02:01,510 --> 00:02:04,699 when we are having a discussion with a teacher about 39 00:02:04,709 --> 00:02:07,059 how to handle what's going on in the classroom. 40 00:02:07,099 --> 00:02:10,600 When we're meeting with parents for consultations, caregivers, grandparents, 41 00:02:11,300 --> 00:02:15,490 these are all scenarios where we are in leadership positions. 42 00:02:15,820 --> 00:02:19,919 And so Jesus CEO, I think was something that really, I read that years ago, 43 00:02:19,929 --> 00:02:23,589 but it really influenced my view of leadership So I think that was really helpful. 44 00:02:23,839 --> 00:02:26,580 And then a second book that I absolutely loved that I 45 00:02:26,589 --> 00:02:30,080 feel was a really big influence is called Jesus Prom. 46 00:02:30,330 --> 00:02:32,740 And I know they both start with Jesus. That's just coincidence. 47 00:02:33,210 --> 00:02:35,389 But Jesus Prom was about 48 00:02:35,580 --> 00:02:36,750 loving people 49 00:02:37,070 --> 00:02:39,270 and what loving people truly looks like. 50 00:02:39,660 --> 00:02:43,580 And I think that so many of us went into this field because we 51 00:02:43,809 --> 00:02:47,550 really, truly care about people and we really truly want to help people. 52 00:02:47,729 --> 00:02:52,070 And I think you can't do this job without loving others. 53 00:02:52,369 --> 00:02:55,250 And I think Jesus Prom is one of the most 54 00:02:56,149 --> 00:03:00,429 well written books about what that looks like practically speaking. 55 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:01,729 And that's honestly, 56 00:03:01,740 --> 00:03:05,169 I would say that's probably one of my top 10 books that I've ever read and I have read, 57 00:03:05,179 --> 00:03:08,169 oh my gosh, thousands, maybe tens of thousands. 58 00:03:08,429 --> 00:03:11,449 So that was certainly a huge highlight. 59 00:03:11,460 --> 00:03:14,570 And let me share this because I know many of you all are believers 60 00:03:14,580 --> 00:03:18,830 and I know many of you are faith based of different religions and faiths. 61 00:03:18,990 --> 00:03:20,330 So let me share this. 62 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:24,330 We get asked a lot at the center if we are Christian counselors. 63 00:03:25,070 --> 00:03:27,979 And I guess there's a reputation that has, you know, 64 00:03:27,990 --> 00:03:30,330 circulated in the community that we're believers. 65 00:03:30,339 --> 00:03:34,479 And so I do get calls on a semi frequent basis and there we get asked, 66 00:03:34,490 --> 00:03:36,059 Mya specifically gets asked, 67 00:03:36,179 --> 00:03:37,759 are you all Christian counselors? 68 00:03:38,029 --> 00:03:40,699 And I wanna be really clear on this for a second and I know, 69 00:03:40,710 --> 00:03:42,990 this is a little bit of a deviation from the question Grace. 70 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:44,600 But I think this is important for those of 71 00:03:44,610 --> 00:03:47,500 you that have a faith background doing this profession, 72 00:03:47,970 --> 00:03:51,679 you will be asked about your faith. You will be asked what you believe. 73 00:03:51,710 --> 00:03:55,360 You will be asked what your values are. You will be asked what 74 00:03:55,539 --> 00:03:59,649 you hold to be true about religion and, and things like that. 75 00:03:59,770 --> 00:04:00,960 We, we're, 76 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:02,559 we're called out and we're, 77 00:04:02,570 --> 00:04:06,199 we're asked deep personal questions sometimes by clients. 78 00:04:06,690 --> 00:04:08,960 And I think number one, we have to be ok with that. 79 00:04:09,699 --> 00:04:10,639 So if, 80 00:04:10,649 --> 00:04:12,479 if that is offensive to you or it makes 81 00:04:12,490 --> 00:04:15,820 you feel uncomfortable or you would prefer to say, 82 00:04:15,830 --> 00:04:16,959 I don't know that that's any of your 83 00:04:16,970 --> 00:04:18,839 business or I don't feel comfortable answering that 84 00:04:19,170 --> 00:04:21,869 I would challenge you to question why. 85 00:04:22,079 --> 00:04:25,450 That's something that you don't feel comfortable discussing because 86 00:04:25,579 --> 00:04:28,440 you go on a journey with your families and you with your clients 87 00:04:28,890 --> 00:04:29,529 and 88 00:04:29,750 --> 00:04:31,170 they learn about you, 89 00:04:31,179 --> 00:04:33,279 you learn about them and there's a trust that's 90 00:04:33,290 --> 00:04:36,089 established and there's a relationship that is formed. 91 00:04:36,500 --> 00:04:38,760 And I think people have the right to know 92 00:04:39,299 --> 00:04:42,480 the person that they're going to let into their child's life. 93 00:04:42,489 --> 00:04:45,410 That that's a huge, huge decision. 94 00:04:45,679 --> 00:04:49,440 Who am I going to let go behind a closed door with my child 95 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,619 and trust that they're not going to do or say or 96 00:04:52,630 --> 00:04:55,760 act in a way that's going to not only be inappropriate, 97 00:04:55,769 --> 00:04:56,140 but 98 00:04:56,450 --> 00:04:59,029 that goes against everything we believe as a family. 99 00:04:59,339 --> 00:05:03,739 I think that that's a question that deserves to be asked if it matters to the family. 100 00:05:03,750 --> 00:05:05,640 Not every family will ask you those questions, 101 00:05:05,809 --> 00:05:06,809 but some will. 102 00:05:06,950 --> 00:05:09,459 So I think that that's a really important thing to consider. 103 00:05:09,470 --> 00:05:13,359 You can't do this job without having people ask you those types of questions. 104 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,100 So we get asked, are you Christian counselors? 105 00:05:16,619 --> 00:05:20,100 And our response is we are counselors who are Christians, 106 00:05:20,190 --> 00:05:21,970 but we're not Christian counselors. 107 00:05:22,380 --> 00:05:24,279 And we say that because, 108 00:05:25,070 --> 00:05:27,369 and I'm just gonna be really honest and really 109 00:05:27,679 --> 00:05:31,609 frank. I mean, I think, you know that about me by now, I don't really hold much back. 110 00:05:31,829 --> 00:05:33,609 I'm pretty transparent with the world, 111 00:05:33,910 --> 00:05:34,519 but 112 00:05:34,890 --> 00:05:34,899 I, 113 00:05:34,910 --> 00:05:40,570 I truly don't think that I can separate being a believer from what I do as a therapist. 114 00:05:40,820 --> 00:05:44,450 It influences everything I do. My entire worldview 115 00:05:44,899 --> 00:05:48,489 is because I believe that what the Bible says is true. 116 00:05:48,890 --> 00:05:51,470 So even when I'm in a playroom, 117 00:05:51,779 --> 00:05:53,480 I'm not going to bring anything up 118 00:05:53,489 --> 00:05:55,700 about my faith because that's not child-centered, 119 00:05:56,220 --> 00:05:59,559 but it impacts and influences every single thing that I do. 120 00:05:59,570 --> 00:06:02,329 And if you are a therapist that has a faith background, 121 00:06:02,579 --> 00:06:05,549 your faith influences everything you do as well. 122 00:06:05,929 --> 00:06:07,929 That's the way that faith works. 123 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:10,140 And so we say we are counselors who 124 00:06:10,149 --> 00:06:12,850 are Christians but not Christian counselors because I never 125 00:06:12,859 --> 00:06:14,950 want there to be any confusion that I'm going 126 00:06:14,959 --> 00:06:18,190 to bring up faith or religion in sessions. 127 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:21,290 I'm never going to talk about that unless a child brings it up. 128 00:06:21,299 --> 00:06:25,049 I'm never going to introduce that topic because I have an agenda. 129 00:06:25,329 --> 00:06:27,809 So I think that that's the separation for us. 130 00:06:27,820 --> 00:06:31,230 We're very clear that we say we're counselors who are Christians. 131 00:06:31,809 --> 00:06:34,989 And that to me is the simplest explanation 132 00:06:35,230 --> 00:06:40,359 for how it does matter and it does influence what goes on at our center, 133 00:06:40,579 --> 00:06:43,540 but not in a directive and agenda driven way. 134 00:06:44,350 --> 00:06:47,920 So Grace, thank you for that question. I hope that that was helpful for all of you. 135 00:06:48,179 --> 00:06:49,480 Let's move on to the next one. 136 00:06:49,859 --> 00:06:53,350 You often talk about how we need to show up with our own personality and 137 00:06:53,359 --> 00:06:57,570 style in the room with kids and not just regurgitate things exactly as you do. 138 00:06:57,609 --> 00:07:01,480 So I'm sensitive to that element with this question, but I would love to hear 139 00:07:01,850 --> 00:07:06,220 how you do your first session, especially the introduction confidentiality, 140 00:07:06,230 --> 00:07:08,420 the drawing assessment and the brief spiel you do 141 00:07:08,540 --> 00:07:10,570 telling a kid what to expect from the process. 142 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:13,130 I've gained so much clarity on how to run sessions 143 00:07:13,140 --> 00:07:15,700 after the first one in the non directive nature, 144 00:07:15,750 --> 00:07:18,230 but the first session seems unique in that there will be, 145 00:07:18,239 --> 00:07:19,980 it will be the most directive. 146 00:07:20,570 --> 00:07:22,470 Any guidance on this would be so helpful. 147 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:24,750 Yes, that's a question I get all the time. 148 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:27,619 And so Grace, I would encourage you to join the Collective. 149 00:07:27,630 --> 00:07:29,570 I don't mean to give you a non answers, 150 00:07:29,809 --> 00:07:33,149 but in the Collective under the training content. 151 00:07:33,609 --> 00:07:36,750 You can actually watch me coach through the first session 152 00:07:36,760 --> 00:07:39,790 and you can watch an actual first session of me doing 153 00:07:40,019 --> 00:07:41,600 a first session with a child. 154 00:07:41,950 --> 00:07:44,510 And we've also covered that in the Zoom calls. 155 00:07:44,940 --> 00:07:48,630 So there's a wealth of information about the first session in the collective. 156 00:07:48,640 --> 00:07:50,459 And I would really encourage you to go in there 157 00:07:50,570 --> 00:07:54,670 because that will be a much more thorough answer than I can give on this episode. 158 00:07:55,130 --> 00:07:56,239 And then third question, 159 00:07:56,250 --> 00:07:58,720 the other directive moment I've sometimes felt stuck 160 00:07:58,730 --> 00:08:00,579 with is how you assess for child abuse. 161 00:08:00,589 --> 00:08:03,540 You've mentioned how you respond when a child makes suicidal 162 00:08:03,549 --> 00:08:06,269 statements and how that usually means something very different. 163 00:08:06,570 --> 00:08:09,880 But I'm wondering how you address seeing bruises, assessing for neglect, 164 00:08:09,890 --> 00:08:10,380 et cetera. 165 00:08:10,709 --> 00:08:13,399 I recently said something like you have boo boos on your arms. 166 00:08:13,410 --> 00:08:16,480 I wonder what happened, but that definitely strays away from the non 167 00:08:16,609 --> 00:08:18,230 directive approach. Thank you so much. 168 00:08:18,769 --> 00:08:19,309 Ok. 169 00:08:19,450 --> 00:08:23,399 So Grace, I actually don't think that that strays away from the non 170 00:08:23,529 --> 00:08:24,529 directive approach 171 00:08:24,690 --> 00:08:27,600 if you do it at very intentional times. 172 00:08:27,619 --> 00:08:32,440 So what I mean by that is I typically reserve those types of wonder statements 173 00:08:32,630 --> 00:08:34,690 for before or after the session. 174 00:08:35,340 --> 00:08:36,159 And here's why 175 00:08:36,489 --> 00:08:39,849 because when you're walking back to the playroom, when you're in the lobby, 176 00:08:39,929 --> 00:08:41,840 when a child is washing their hands, 177 00:08:42,010 --> 00:08:46,260 when you're getting snack, when you are walking back out to the lobby, 178 00:08:46,270 --> 00:08:47,710 after a session is over, 179 00:08:48,380 --> 00:08:51,840 that is no longer playroom engagement. 180 00:08:52,119 --> 00:08:55,000 That's more of just a free flowing conversation. 181 00:08:55,599 --> 00:08:59,719 So, while we don't wanna be completely deviant from the CCPT model 182 00:09:00,020 --> 00:09:02,650 and it's not like, you know, oh, I'm not CCPT at all. 183 00:09:02,659 --> 00:09:06,549 And then as soon as I walk through the playroom door, I become CCPT and then I'm like, 184 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:08,299 not CCPT at the end again, 185 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:09,570 that's not what I mean. 186 00:09:09,969 --> 00:09:13,429 But you can absolutely take advantage of those times 187 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:16,409 to have more of a true conversation with a child 188 00:09:16,580 --> 00:09:17,289 and say, oh 189 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:20,780 my goodness, you have huge bruise on your leg. I wonder what happened? 190 00:09:21,030 --> 00:09:25,570 That seems like a normal conversation outside of a playroom. 191 00:09:26,059 --> 00:09:31,250 And that allows you to see if the child is able or willing to discuss what happened. 192 00:09:32,219 --> 00:09:36,739 And then it's not really a violation of the CCPT model 193 00:09:36,900 --> 00:09:40,400 in the playroom. That would be a little bit too directive. 194 00:09:40,450 --> 00:09:42,969 So I typically make sure that if I notice 195 00:09:42,979 --> 00:09:44,739 something like that in the middle of a session, 196 00:09:44,750 --> 00:09:46,719 if I notice it, as soon as I see the child, 197 00:09:46,950 --> 00:09:49,719 I just typically bring it up before the session. 198 00:09:49,950 --> 00:09:52,229 But if I notice it in the middle of a session, 199 00:09:52,349 --> 00:09:56,919 I might acknowledge it like, oh my goodness, that's a big bruise on your leg. 200 00:09:57,159 --> 00:09:59,799 And if the child says nothing, if they just go uh huh 201 00:10:00,330 --> 00:10:03,309 because often just bringing it up, you'll get the story right. 202 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:05,219 The kid will give you the explanation. 203 00:10:05,359 --> 00:10:10,229 Yeah, I was riding my horse and I fell and landed on a rock and et cetera, et cetera. Ok. 204 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:13,510 So then the child gives you the, the story of what happened. 205 00:10:13,770 --> 00:10:15,510 But if they don't give you the story, 206 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:19,429 then once the play session is over and you're walking back out into the hallway, 207 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:20,789 you can say 208 00:10:21,099 --> 00:10:24,510 man, that bruise is really big. I wonder what in the world happened 209 00:10:24,950 --> 00:10:27,030 and my encouragement in that kind of 210 00:10:27,039 --> 00:10:30,280 conversation is the more light hearted you sound 211 00:10:30,669 --> 00:10:35,690 and the more I just love you and I want to check in and make sure that you're ok 212 00:10:36,099 --> 00:10:38,530 because if it seems like you're worried about it, 213 00:10:38,539 --> 00:10:42,250 if it seems like you're emotional about it, if it does not seem neutral, 214 00:10:42,419 --> 00:10:45,049 you're not likely to get them to share anything with you. 215 00:10:45,169 --> 00:10:48,770 So I think the tone and the vibe of those, 216 00:10:48,780 --> 00:10:51,650 I wonder statements are just as important as when you, 217 00:10:51,659 --> 00:10:53,340 when you make those statements. 218 00:10:53,799 --> 00:10:58,489 So I think that the more light that we can make sure that that comes across, 219 00:10:58,710 --> 00:11:03,940 the more likely a child is going to share whatever that scenario is with us. 220 00:11:04,630 --> 00:11:07,150 So Grace in California. Thank you so much for these questions. 221 00:11:07,159 --> 00:11:08,969 I hope that all of you found them helpful. 222 00:11:09,270 --> 00:11:16,520 Please be mindful that the meet up is coming in. Oh my gosh, like 20 days. 223 00:11:16,710 --> 00:11:20,989 So in about three weeks, we're going to be having our meet up in Atlanta 224 00:11:21,119 --> 00:11:26,369 if you would like to come, please RSVP, the numbers are growing daily 225 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:28,650 and I'm trying to keep track of that and make 226 00:11:28,659 --> 00:11:30,830 sure that we have space so that we can meet. 227 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:34,880 So please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com/meetup 228 00:11:35,239 --> 00:11:38,559 at RSVP. If you're planning on coming, I would love to meet you in person. 229 00:11:38,750 --> 00:11:40,719 Love to have you really excited about that. 230 00:11:40,950 --> 00:11:43,940 Love you all so much. Have a great week talk again soon. Bye. 231 00:11:44,940 --> 00:11:47,859 Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr 232 00:11:47,960 --> 00:11:51,090 Brenna hicks. For more episodes and resources. 233 00:11:51,099 --> 00:11:56,000 Please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.