A Monk, His Dog, & All the World: 2,300 Miles, 108 Days, 1 Great Vow | Bhante Paññākāra Q&A
This is PART ONE of Clear Mountain's two-part interview with Bhante Paññākāra. PART TWO is scheduled to air April 1st here: https://youtu.be/r_AhRfLJJNw
00:00:00 - Introduction
00:02:23 - How is Āloka?
00:04:00 - Key Moments of Faith and Ordination
00:14:51 - Choosing Theravāda
00:23:12 - Making Vows
00:30:52 - Āloka Sighting
00:31:55 - Daily Vows and the Practice of Tudong Pilgrimage and Wearing Rag-robes
00:39:54 - How Bhante Met Āloka
00:47:26 - Social Justice Peace Walks vs. Renunciate Peace Walks
In this interview, Ajahn Kovilo and Ajahn Nisabho speak with Bhante Pannakara (https://dhammacetiya.com/), the Vietnamese-born Theravāda monk who led the recent "Walk for Peace" from Texas to Washington DC and who founded the Dhammacetiya Project in Fort Worth, Texas. This first part of the interview explores Bhante Paññākāra’s transition from a disillusioning IT career to the monastic life, the profound 'system-reboot' sparked by the simple sight of a falling leaf, the persistence required to secure his parents' and teacher's permission to ordain, the seven-year silent incubation of his vow to build the marble Dhammacetiya Project, and the physical rigors of a 2,100-mile ascetic pilgrimage through India and Nepal in hand-stitched rag robes.
Bhante's Biography:
Bhante Panyakara is a Theravāda Buddhist monk and former IT engineer who transitioned from a corporate career to a life of mindfulness and service. Born in Vietnam and educated at the University of Texas at Arlington, Bhante Paññākāra immigrated to the U.S. in 1997 and took full ordination in 2010 in the lineage of the Most Venerable Ratanaguna, the last direct disciple of His Holiness the Venerable Vamsarakhita, founder and first Sangharaja of the Vietnamese Theravāda Buddhist Sangha. In 2020, he launched the Dhammacetiya Project to preserve the Tipiṭaka in a monumental marble stupa complex, a vision furthered by his 112-day, 2,100-mile ascetic Dhutanga pilgrimage across India and Nepal. That journey, chronicled in his memoir, The Footsteps of a Buddhist Monk, laid the foundation for his most recent undertaking: leading the only-very-recently-completed 2,300-mile, 108-day 'Walk for Peace' from Texas to Washington, D.C. He currently serves at the Hương Đạo Vipassana Bhāvana Center in Fort Worth, Texas.
To learn more about Bhante Paññākāra, visit: https://www.facebook.com/walkforpeaceusa/ or https://dhammacetiya.com/
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Welcome. So, we had the pleasure to just spend the last two hours uh speaking with venerable Bonte Pakara of the Walk for Peace Renown, and he's a very profound monk, and it was a really enjoyable experience for both of us. Um, and because it was a two-hour interview, we're going to break it up into two different parts. And so what this is is the first part of that two-part session. So, hope you enjoy. Bante, thanks so much for joining us. >> Su, >> so I'll read a short biography of Bonte before we jump into more questions. But >> Bante Pyakara is a terra Buddhist monk and former IT engineer who transitioned from a corporate career to a life of mindfulness and service. Born in Vietnam and educated at the University of Texas at Arlington, Bonte Pakara immigrated to the US in 1997 and took full ordination in 2010. So same year as me and I think same birth year as well. Um well you're 81 and I'm 82 but >> I see >> very similar. Um so took full ordination in 2010 in the lineage of the most venerable Ratsaguna the last direct disciple of his holiness the venerable Vanga Rakita founder and first sa Raja of the Vietnamese Terraata Buddhist Sana. In 2020 he launched the Damachetia project to preserve the Titikica in a monumental marble stupa complex. a vision further by his 112day 2100 mile aesthetic tudong pilgrimage across India and Nepal. That journey chronicled in his memoir the footsteps of Buddhist monk laid the foundation for his most recent undertaking leading the only very recently completed 2300 mile 108day walk for peace from Texas to Washington DC which most people watching I think will know you from. He is currently serving at the Hunga Vipasa Center in Fort Worth, Texas. So Bonte, there's so much there and uh a fascinating life, an adventuresome life, so many things that we can go into. How is Aloka? >> Yeah. Uh Aloka is actually here. Um Aloka is very um active. He's very active and he wouldn't want to stay at one place. He have to roam around and then walk and things like that. And so um uh his um surgery his surgery the doctor just came from uh South Carolina uh two days ago to check up on him. So he has such merit. I mean people love him so much and um he just got been taken care of well by doctors and everyone really I I I can't imagine his merits at all because um as from a stray dog and now that he's world famous uh ambassador so he he has his own uh merits that we cannot um not some um you know uh Bonte your uh act of going on the walk for peace um rippled out to us very strongly too. We go for alms every morning at Pike Place Market or most mornings and ever since after you began walking and people began learning um people would jog by me and just make an people who never would have before and we also had a friend recommend that we get a dog so we have our own Aloa but But but Bonte, one thing I wanted to ask, I really um this conversation for me is a chance to kind of as monastics for us to get to really speak about um the heart and core threads of our lives in a way that you know most interviews might not get to to touch. And I wondered if you could start with just talking about the moments of faith um the key moments of faith that brought you into robes to ordain. >> Yes. Um for my um journey to become a monk is quite uh different uh as uh we already talk about my bio a brief bio saying that I was an engineer and things like that. So, up until now, I'm not sure why I graduated. Very, uh, uh, I'm really bad at math. Okay. And so, uh, after I graduated and then I went to work for, uh, two and almost three years. And, uh, during that time of work, I feel like is this really what I really what I want? Is this a path that I want to continue on or is it something else? Because seeing friends and co-workers and everybody just like it's really not real. It's fake. Is because um when we talk about friendship, it's just purely friendship. That's what I always thought and expect it to be but obviously it's not is because of benefits when benefits involved then everything just seem like it's change and I question myself is this really and is it going to be everywhere everyone or it just me and So days after days of working and then I see friendship and co-workers and everything like that, you know, people willing to step on us to climb higher and then go home every day work and then come home seeing my parents and my brother and sister. I don't talk by that time. I I really I don't talk at all. Just go in my room and then that's it. That's all day and then all night and seeing my brothers and sister also suffer suffer with family's problem issues and by that time my family just a lot of things happening at the same time my father um got into like a really bad car accident by the 18-wheeler and then uh uh but luckily they they all okay and then uh I rented a car for for them, for my father and my mother. And then we hit that car as well in the same week. And then we got a different car parked right in front of us and got stole same week. Everything just come to me just like okay, is this really uh what I want in my life or I want a different path. that is uh the the time where my feeling is get you know stronger and stronger that I want to seek for something else. And one day um during the noon time a peak noon and Texas weather we already know is really weird. It's changing rapidly, right? recall uh weird weather in Texas and the people here also weird. And so being weird, I took off from work. I drove myself to the Hunga Temple, which is the temple right now. Back then I um I was a leader in the youth at the different temple in Irving nearby to my workplace and my house. But when I um when I took off work, I drove up here. It's like 30 minutes away from where I work. And then came uh come up here and I saw my teachers uh Mano Ratanaguna. He um walk around under the the the hot sun and then I follow him just walk behind him and then certainly he stopped and turned around and asked me uh are you okay? what can I help you? And I just answer him and I didn't expect it. I said, "Can I ordain to become a monk temporary?" And he smiled and he said, "Yes, when?" I said, "Two weeks. Let me arrange my work and things like that." And then after two weeks and I enter to the the the monastery and then start to ordain to become a temporary um no not a novice just stay there you know as a before or to become a novice stay there for a couple months and then I went home again to go to work and then when I go to work I feel like this definitely not what I want. I need to go back to the monastery. And I asked my teachers, can I go come back to the monastery and then go to work during the day and then uh at night I stay at the temple to study and practice. And he said yes. And I keep doing that for a while. Keep doing that for a while. And then one day when I uh swept the floor, swept the the the yard, the yard when people cut the grass, mowing the grass and I I sweep it and I saw all those grass that been cut and I imagine of my hairs and I thought these grass is just like my hair. If I'm not saving it, I feel itchy and very difficult for me with that feeling. But then I cannot um just like Gillesa, right? Defilement. So, but I cannot um eliminate it all yet. I cannot take it remove them all yet. So I will put you here together and I will pick you up together and I will remove them all together later on. I just talk to myself that way. And then when I turn around and I saw one of the leaf, a very young leaf on the big tree by the gazebo. This gazebo is um the first thing that uh my master built when he just first came to the temple. So this is a a sacred place for us. And so the the leaf the young leaf just dropped down in front of me just like this slowly slowly in front of my eyes and I look at that leaf and I see that leaf I imagine of myself this is impermanent. So the young leaf also drop due to so many conditions right weather and everything. How about my life? I will one day I will also die regardless of how old am I am at that time. So I will be the same then what is real that I asked myself that way and I throw the uh the broom right there and then run run in and I saw my teachers walking back and forth by the parking lot again in front of the the monk's residence and I told him the whole story. He say you know if you have that knowledge now you're great. Okay. Back then when the Buddha still alive um ex uh the Buddha told people with just one sentence one quote and they became enlightenment right away or the lady after listening to the Buddha thought and then she go took a shower and then she poured the water from top of her head and down to her feet and she became enlightenment. He realized everything and became enlightenment. Now you see the leaves falling and you can you can realize that way you're great. Then I was so happy when he say that right. I say then may I ordain to become a monk? He say no. He said no. And u after that I went home and talked with my my parents and they also say no. So three times like that, three times like that, I asked my teachers and my my parents and they both they both say no until one last time and um he accepted it during the night time. before that he told me for a student if you um you cannot go to bed before your teacher >> and you cannot stay in bed uh after your teacher's already awake. >> That's what he told me. >> So at 12 midnight he didn't go to sleep and he just walked back and forth in the the monk's residence. So I I dare to go to sleep, right? I just sat there and and watched him walking back and forth. And I asked him, "Master, can I ordain to become a monk?" That's the last time. And I asked him, he said, "Um, he's very difficult." He say a lot of things. He I am very difficult. Can you uh can you handle that? Can you bear with that? And I say, I need uh teachers like you. I needed teachers like you. And then uh after a chitchat for a while and he said I already pick out the date for you full moon of April for you to ordain. And so uh tomorrow go home and talk to your parents and then I was so happy and then tomorrow comes and I went home and talk with my parents and they cry so much. I kneel down in front of them and they pay respect to them and they they cries and I asked them one last time that allow me to ordain to become a monk and they they all agree they all agree there my journey begins from there just like that but I never expected about ordained to become a monk I never have that thought before >> yeah thank you Bonte that's a fascinating story um And yeah, it seems like your life is somewhat until the present day, you know, even somewhat similar to these um seeming lines that I see in the history of the the religious history of Vietnam. So like Thailand, Burma, Sri Lanka, they're all very much Terravvada Buddhist like 99.9%. Whereas Vietnam, you take a teacher like Tiknadhan, you know, one of the probably the second most well-known monk in the world. Um, you know, he was a Mahayana monk, but he would translate Terravada texts and, uh, your life you ordained into the lineage of Funksarakita, who is the founder of the Vietnamese Terravada SA. Um, and your life is very much Terraata. you made that choice but also you're you know a lot of people have in their minds this idea that terraat is very selfish you're going off to live in the forest and practice for your own arant enlightenment whereas Mahayana is very much thinking about others and very public uh focused and I think your pilgrimage recently is a interesting you know combination of both of those but I'm curious if if it was intentional that you chose uh terravada were you raised in Vietnamese Terravada or how did you decide to go that direction rather than Mahayana? >> Um in Vietnam I didn't even know that we are Buddhists. Most of the Vietnamese family we claim that we are Buddhists, right? Most of the Vietnamese family. But we are not really Buddhist because we don't know we don't know anything about Buddhism. Right? We just knowing that we go to the temple and then paying respect to the Buddha and then with the incense and then asking for you know good health, prosperity and everything like that. But we don't even know what's the Buddha taught about or how to practice meditation or anything like that. So we claim that we are Buddhists but we are not uh to be honest. Okay. So back then in Vietnam I didn't my family is the same with every other families that we worship ancestors. We only worship ancestors and that's all we know. I didn't even know that uh uh who is a Buddha and how he look like or what is the temple and what the temple look like. I didn't even know until I came to United States. This is when my Buddhist begins is because um it start out with fun. Okay. My friends school you know when we go to school and they they join the Buddhist youth every Sunday and that is when they ask me oh go ahead go to the temple and you know join the Buddhist youth because it's fun. We have camping and we learn Morse code and simore and everything like that. And so it's it's going to be fun you know. And then by that time I say okay then I'm I want to join because um uh staying at a home with without knowing anybody or going anywhere is also boring. So I joined the Buddhist youth and then learned sim for Mos code and then join with some uh camping summer camping and things like that and learn and then I got promoted to be one of the leader and so Buddhist started out for me is directly to terra right because in Vietnam mostly Mahayana in Vietnam mostly everywhere But uh somehow where I live where where I raise up this not temple or because my family is also have to work to raise the whole family because my family is a a large family. I have 10 brother and sisters. I'm the youngest one. Okay. So I I really didn't know how my parents can raise all 10 brother and sister like that. their kids, they can raise them all. And so because of a busy life, that's why we didn't go to the temple or anything. Or maybe it's the temple is far. And so we move around from uh Daklak is where I born. We are Hu central. Okay. Uh we from central of uh Vietnam which is H city. And then when they came to uh they went to uh Daklak is one of uh the the city the state and then I was born there and then moved to uh moved to Baronga and then from there from there this is what I still remember when I was still young. My parents and brothers um went to work and then I stay home alone in front of the highway. Uh we live by the side of the highway. There's one monk uh terra monk wear wearing red rope just like my teacher. He go for arm round. Okay. and he goes, "Well, I'm" and he stopped in front of my house. And then when he stopped there and I didn't even know who he is and what he's doing and the kid and I just think that, okay, then uh I need to offer him something. So, I went inside and scoop one scoop of rice. Uh okay. Uh not not the um the the raw one rice. And I run out and then he opened his bowl for me to offer it. And I pour the whole cup of rice, raw rice into his bowl. And then I will run in to uh uh put away the the the can. And I rush to run out again. And I didn't see him anymore. That is only only one way. It's a highway. Okay. He walked that way uh straight. But when I run out Russ to run out again, I didn't see him anymore. And then uh later I asked my brothers who lived there for a long time, my brother and sister, they say that there's no Terraada temple there uh in uh around us. There there there wasn't one Terra traditions and I really don't know and didn't know who he is and where he's from. But that image of offering to the ter to the terra monk, it stuck with me for a long time until I came to the United States. And then the day when I met my teacher, he wear the same rope. Everything the same. Okay, that remind me reminds me of that uh incident when I offer to the monk in Vietnam back then when I was really young. And um I think that is the sign to uh brought me to Terravada and just purely straight to the terravada. Uh I didn't learn anything about Buddhist at all before that. >> Thank you Ve. I'm um curious you know speaking about this uh kind of contact between um Mahayana and Terravada and you being drawn your story of inspire being inspired to ordain reminds me of the story of Pachura and I think this is the one you're referencing where she uh pours that foot washing water and she sees part of the water goes a little bit and then sinks into the ground and then part of it goes farther and she thinks you know beings can eye when they're young or when they're middle age Asia when they're old and then goes into her hut and turns off a candle and or extinguishes a candle and becomes enlightened. So that lesson coming from the tree and the leaf is just uh quite profound. And one thing I'm curious about is, you know, speaking about this intersection of of Mahayana and Terravada, your path, you know, obviously you're in Terravada robes, but your life has also been framed in so many ways in robes as a gift. Um, and I think one of the first indications I saw of that on your website, at least or on the Demachetia website, is the value made. Um, and it it's it's a quite uh it's phrased in quite profound and powerful language uh of lifetimes. So would you talk about what inspired you to make your vow and why you made uh or what it what it is? >> Yes. This again. Um this is where it start with back then when I just uh ordained recent uh newly ordained and then um I study I try to learn more about Buddhism. Um I went online I went online on YouTube and then start to search about Dharma talk and things like that. Try to listen to learn more to get more knowledge about it. and keep thinking and thinking and I learn about Tibetaka and I start to read more about it and I found out that you know all those things that taught online and then you know um it's taught by many teachers and many monks and they always always claim that um this is a Buddha teaching this is the Buddha teachings but obviously it wasn't right if they want people to understand if they want people to follow then they claim those to be the Buddha teachings and so those are misleading and a lot of people uh follow and believe in that right and I told my I asked myself this generation my generations we still have knowledge to understand what is right what is wrong but come to the Buddha teachings all his teachings We are completely blind like this. And what about the future? My students and my students students what about them? What are they going to base on to study to practice? because later on it will be much more misleading teachings, right? And so I was worried so much about the future generation because of all these thing that I read and listen online and I told myself I need to do something. I need to do something to preserve the true dharma for the future generations. But by that time I didn't know what to do. I just have that kind of mindset that thought. And then uh I got I get to go to India once with my teachers and the lady bouties here. When I enter into the Bgaya area by far away outside and I be able to see the body tree and the the top of the stupa and I cry. I break down and cry a lot about standing outside looking in I cry and uh I didn't know why and then I went inside and pay homage to the Buddha and body tree and then I sat there under the body tree to meditate for a while and then I in my mind I would just wish what can I do what should I do to protect the Buddha Dharma to preserve it and to to um uh spread it widely and then continue meditating. After a while, I see some of the um the top of the jetty top of the jetty. So when I see keep seeing all those uh uh spear of the shitty in my in my mind and I was thinking okay then uh I should do something I should do something about building the stupa sites to preserve all the Buddha teachings >> right and so when I seen all those fears of the uh the ji in my head and I think that okay I should uh build a site uh to preserve all the Buddha teachings but uh to build a site you have to have a large land and a decent amount number of the cherry the stupa in order to uh inscript all those uh sutas on it and I wanted to do it in stone because this is the way to preserve it longer in this world. And so by that time I made a vow under the bodhic tree from here on I made a vow that I will build if I have a chance I will build the stupa sites to preserve the Buddha Dharma and that will last for thousand years for all the future generation to get to learn the true dharma. But uh I didn't know that you know how many languages uh I should put in there or how many country that actually have the tipaka in Pali. So I just make that wish that vow under the body tree just one vow under the bodhi tree and then I went to um uh see sightsee in for many other sh places of the Buddha and I continue making that vows but when I make that vows under the body tree I feel like when I close my eye I feel like the the my body is moving it's just like everything is moving and So that is the the the the feeling the sensation that I would never forget. Right. And then after that vow in both uh both under the tree of the bkaya it took seven years for me to continue with that vow silently. So everything I do, any wholesome deeds and wholesome things that I cultivate or I do, I just continue to making that vows wishing that one day my vow will be uh will come true that I be able to do it. Yes. Seven years of do of doing that. >> That is where it started. I you're um Bonte that's so um meaningful to hear and you're right we consider you know we see these teachings online and it seems like they're so um you know sustainable but really if a you know in terms of the long-term longevity or if a data center goes out or something like where are they then? And um you're the third person I've spoken to who's had that sense of the earth shaking under them at Bogaya specifically. I've never heard it anywhere else. So >> there's a power to that also. >> Um and is that Aloca uh whining in the background? >> Yes. >> Any chance we can get him on screen really quickly to say hello or is far away? >> Alo. Aloca, come where? Right here. Okay. All right. Hey >> shy. >> Say hi to that woman. Say hi. Okay. Okay. >> And so much meta. >> Sit down. >> We're gonna have to ask about your story with him as well. >> Sit down. Okay. Sit. He's very uh active. >> Yeah. And he want to go out. That's why. >> Sit down. Sit. Sit down. >> Okay. Good boy. >> Yeah. Thank you, Monte. Um, yeah. Curious. I mean, you're the vows that you're talking about now and I and some of the other clear mountaineers have all been to Bodga Gaya and made similar. We made our own vows which kind of have made sense to us. And the vows that you're talking about, the vows to make these monuments, the Trapidica um scriptural monuments and uh vows to walk to Washington DC, they're very big. Um but it seems like you also have other more day-to-day vows. Like I think one of the things I've had family members who are not Buddhists at all but just saw you on social media and you know they're one of the first things they say is how come your robes aren't so cool. You know just uh you do have very cool robes and I do at times have some patch envy. Um but >> one I got some too but um could could you talk about that? Um just the vows. What is what is tudong and what does your robe not only represent but how long have you had it and what is this practice of of tudong and keeping a punk sakula or rag robe? >> Um yes uh this robe right here I showed it in India in the walk of 112 days where I met Aloca >> in 2022. And so by that time I still remember that um the uh the the um the assistant of the leader of that walk in India he also wear this robe. He he showed it himself. He collected f uh fabrics from the the um cremation place and along the road and he showed it and he wear those robes for about 12 to 13 years already and just one set of rope and he just uh he keep doing that and so this is something that I have um I wanted to do for a long time but I never have a chance because staying here in the United States we wear the same robe as my teacher which is the red one. And uh when I had a chance in 2022 after my uh my vow uh about the damached uh uh got announced publicly, then I get a chance to to go on the Tudong. That is the first Tudong trip that I I get to got to join. And when I go there and I also thinking that I will collect fabrics and then I make a rope like this myself and I did get all the uh fabrics from uh uh trash place and from the brother monks who uh you know their ropes are old and they don't use it anymore. So I asked for those and then collect here and there. I still remember one of the uh piece one piece of the uh fabric is by the um Langi real uh Gangi River. Me and uh my brother M. He um we both saw one of the white fabric and we both rush down and then pick it up. He hold one one side and I hold one side and I look at him and he look at me and smile and I let him have it. But then those fabric cannot be used. Nowaday they the fabric is very thin and like silk. It's not like this type of fabric. So it can cannot be used. And so collect it and then uh everywhere we go when there's a like a a tailor shop and I go there and ask for the machine to you know put it show it together with all these stitches. It take a long time to do this. It takes so much long because these are so many layers here. With this is like two three layers. So without showing this line right here, it cannot stay together. It's always like this. So it's very difficult to wear. That's why you can see many lines, many stitches to uh to uh uh stick them together. since 2022 up until now when I come back to the temple and I put it put it away because I made a vow that I only wear this uh when I go or go on a walk on the tudong other than that uh normal day then I just use my regular rope and uh this is where it came from and I got my whole set three pieces fixing and uh putting together. Unfortunately, uh these cannot be dyed. I try to dye it in one color, >> but these are different type of fabric. >> Right. Right. >> So when we we both try to cook a really big pot of color and dye in color and we try to dye it to because we have to have one color, right? It cannot be so many colors like this. But it didn't work out. So it time is rushing. So we have to wear like this. But uh luckily it's not too obvious with this color. These colors are still matching with you know all our allow rope right colors. >> It's not too obvious but uh I definitely will get some uh some other fabrics that you know be able to dye and replace this. Right. And wearing these I feel like because they are thick enough the sati is about five layers. It's super heavy. I remember in India when we walk and we caught in a in a rain it's soaking wet and then it's way heavier than normal right and then we walk every day like 30 miles per days and so it's wears out a lot already plus the rope and the backs and the bow so it's way way heavy. Yeah, >> it's like some some monks putting rocks in my my bowl or something. >> Well, I was really I was happy for you. So, the Sati is the one that goes over your shoulder where >> in America has all of the pins from the different sheriffs and towns and I was very happy that it looks so thick. I mean, ours probably weigh like a tenth or at least at least a quarter of what yours weigh. Uh but I was happy because you're sleeping outside and that's it's basically a blanket. A full blanket. >> It is. Uh I'm grateful that we we have this rope and the sati is thick enough for us because it's super cold. >> Sometime you you saw us wearing like uh the beanie is it >> and wearing socks and things like that because it's freezing. So we have to adapt to the weather otherwise when we walk we cannot cover that sati like normal you know when we stay in one place so we have to adapt to the weather try to keep a shift to continue move moving on and that sati when added those pins on it's like it's like double it's very heavy >> yeah and I try to to keep this rope uh where still still wearing this ro because uh I'll be going to Sri Lanka soon. We will have a short waffle piece in Sri Lanka for about uh five or six days um before receiving the Buddha relics trying to to cultivate some merits uh to uh to handle the the the relics back uh to United States. Monte um speaking of your trip to India um would you mind telling us about how you met Aloka and how he came back with you? >> Mhm. Day six of uh that journey from Kolkata, India. Um there was so many dogs that follow us right but uh like couple hours and one or two day they they all quit. Aloa follow us on day six. Um but he he was same as the other straight dog around in India a lot of straight dog is almost everywhere and so he saw us walk and then he just follow at the at the beginning he also hesitate to get closer to the monks too but then when we feed him with uh cookies and things like that and snacks and he keep continue following day after days and then he get used to us already and we build trust in each other and he follow me. He followed the monks and uh I took care of him really well every day. When he see mud, when he see like dirty water, he just sunk him down him him himself down there. So his body is always dirty every single day. >> And he encountered a lot of fight too, you know, stray dogs. He being a stray dog, I believe that um he have to protect himself. That is why when there's dogs around and he always attack and try to to protect himself and the monks. So he encountered a lot of fight and also um got into a car accident once. The car hit him really bad like 10 m away. Flew 10 mters away. And so um but he still survived and he got into like a really bad uh condition, illness, vomiting, diarrhea, coughing and uh his nose always stuck with mucus and things like that. So he cannot breathe. By that time I thought he's going to die because no vet, no medicine at all. Right. Sometime when I try myself to look for a vet, but you know the vet the doctor when trying to give him injection, use the needle and poke into his leg and then the needle is like straight like it bent like this. The vet took out and then straightened it out and poked it in again. I was like really is this something? This isn't unnormal abnormal at all. So keep doing that for five different vets and he's still you know unreover and then finally by the border of India and Nepal he was really in a bad condition his body starts to smell and very cold so I believe that he's dying and I carry carry him in my arm and walk around by the uh the village by the the markets and asking for vet. When I talk in English, they respond in Hindi. So, I didn't know what they saying. >> Luckily, I found one of the uh company and they speak English and they um they helped to locate the vet and we found one of the vet. I took him there. The vet give him injection and medic medication and things like that. But before that, before we met with the uh the vet, you know, I took off because he's was in that building. So, I think he's safe. So, I went to uh get some stuff. And then when I returned, he wasn't there. He wasn't there. And then I asked the owner and they say no, they didn't see him. They didn't realize that he's left. He left. And so, we look around and look around, but we couldn't find him. So I thought where could he go because he's he cannot walk that far, right? And I was thinking he might go back to the uh the im immigrants office because that is where we started out to go look for a vet, right? That is when I pick him up and carry him in my arm and walk around and I walk back to that immigration office and he was lying there waiting for me. And I call Aloa and he start to stand up and then happy and and I'd come to pick him up and go see the bed. That is when I remember is the most stood out to me because he's very smart. He thought that I left him or something, right? And so uh we be able to uh uh to shift him and after a long journey I think that uh almost come to the an end and I think that um he deserve better. If I leave him there at the both guy then he will go back to his old day which is be being a stray dog again and I don't want that and uh I keep on checking and asking how can I bring him to America and animal in India coming to uh United States is is red flag it's not allowed so after a long time consultant and then working with uh uh different companies and we finally got him all kind of vaccines and everything prepare himself and $14,000 for him to uh fly from India to here after all the documents and everything in a cargo airplane uh air cargo uh compartment and um he flew on a different air airplane and I go on a different one. And when he got to uh JFK, New York, he got there and quarantine for 28 days. 28 days there. And then after that, we went there to pick him up to bring him uh by road to uh our monastery. a long journey of driving and he became unit uh US citizen just like that and that $14,000 is actually supported by our our volunteers our um uh people here when they heard that I want to bring Aloca to United States they just cook you know ve vegetarian food and they cook and sell it to fund raise for Aloa and they got that amount of money to pay for a loca to to to come to the United States. So he came to the United States and then he messed up my crout. >> Yeah, I love guys like that. >> Wow. Yeah, talk about a lot of merit. That's impressive. Um Bonte, your your walks for peace um in general are are so interesting. Um, you know, the term walk for peace has different different meanings and the way that you do it kind of combines multiple meanings there. So, before I ordained, just growing up in America had um people who I looked up to just on the level of politics or social justice like Martin Luther King Jr. and the uh Birmingham bus boycott or Gandhi doing the salt marches or even Ticknot Han starting to get into Buddhism, they would do these long walks with many many people for social justice. And then I remember reading the biography of Ajan Man, kind of the grandfather of the forest tradition in Thailand. And he would do a different type of peace walk where he's just going alone, walking in the forest and sleeping like you, a very hard life, but very much alone, looking for seclusion versus what Gandhi and Tiknadhan and Martin Luther King Jr. and others are kind of looking not for personal seclusion, but for it's kind of building social power and coherence. And your walks kind of combine both of those. I mean, you are sleeping rough and living rough and walking barefoot and sleeping in the cold and you don't know where you're going to sleep maybe uh or what you'll have to eat the next day. Uh but you're also building up a lot of social movement. I mean, people who had no idea about Buddhism learn about you and there there comes this kind of momentum and the volume of of people and of news um attention just gets more and more and I'm curious um how you balance those like did you start your first walk for peace? Were you looking for personal seclusion or has it always been looking to bring attention and to create community or has it always been a mix of of both? Uh yesan um it's a mix of both. So when we walk uh we want to uh practice ourself like I said uh in my my walk most of the time we stay at the temple and we have a lot of opportunity to practice meditation in sitting posture right and we can just go into my kouti and then lock myself down for a couple of days or months if I want if I want but uh by doing so there you a piece a big piece that is missing out that I couldn't couldn't couldn't find it find it and uh I see so many sufferers around you know our society and around me and everywhere I go I just see sufferings people and not knowing how and where to start to get out from all those sufferings so I keep asking myself what can I do as a Buddhist monk? What can I do to help? If I just stay here at the temple and I can serve the small community, whoever comes to the temple and I can support, I can help. Or if I want to be secluded myself, I I just, you know, go into the kouti and then lock lock myself in that for months. by one. My teachers uh uh stay in the kouti for one year straight to meditate without seeing anybody already. He have done that in 2017 before he uh um before I went to Myanmar to practice. And so um in this walk I talk with my team that we need to uh um practice mindfulness when we walk trying to find out what's the difference between sitting and walking you know as Buddhist monk and all practicing we always sitting in uh to practice right most most of the time but walking for a long distance for every day to practicees way different. It's very difficult to and walking like 20 to 30 miles per day that wears us out a lot too. Tired, exhausted, right? Then how can we balance it and how can we cultivate on our breathing and how how can it be mindful? So that is the biggest challenge for for us too in in this work for myself. Um I put the concentration but the the the nostril the breathing continue breathing while I walk and at the beginning because not so many people knows about this walk at the beginning right and we just walk walk and we get to practice a lot at the beginning not like back then uh you know the more we walk and the more people come out and that is the time where we have to greet people a lot. So it is kind of like uh thanks thanksful to the um the the uh the beginning where not many people coming out not many many people notice us that we get to prepare ourself. We get to prepare oursel for the bigger one right and we did we we practice hard at the beginning we sleep outside and anywhere like Jan just mentioned we not sure that what we going to eat and then not sure where we going to sleep. Someday they kick us out, sometime we sleep near you by the side of the highway. And those night I could not sleep because you know worried for the whole team. If one car crash down or fall asleep when drive driving the whole team could die right because uh on the highway 70 90 miles per hour especially at night time they drive very fast >> right so the whole most of the time I couldn't sleep is need to watch out for the team and so I get to practice myself a lot during those days for over a month and going through the cold, the freeze and moisturers and everything. We all wet every night and so that is the time where I see myself as you know okay here I'm practicing myself even though we walking in in the team in a team but each and every single one of us we have our own space because nobody knows how we you know that person practice how that person practice things like that so it's kind of secluded for myself and my the other mom who walk with me all the time wearing And uh we uh sleep um outside like that. We get to experience more uh different things, right? When we sleep outside and throughout the night under the rain and things like that, we experience a lot. So that also support us in the practicing. And then when we get bigger and bigger, when the crowd get getting larger, that is the time where I have to put myself into the stage where I have to deal with so many different uh views, different people, right? Government, official, police, no protest, protesters and the people who come out to support. That is the time when my mind is constantly thinking you know uh what to do how to do this and how to handle this. It's just like and not just me but because I have to to support the whole team have to watch out the whole team even the volunteers I have to watch out for everybody. So as a leader of waffle pieces I learn a lot through that and um practice myself and these are the time where I use all those time when I practice at the temple right now that things happen how I deal with it how I react with it so in my talk I said it doesn't matter how long we practice it in the forest or in the mountain or in the cave it doesn't matter really The matter is when we go down, when we get out of of that comfort zone, when things happen, how we handle in it, how we react to it, that tells us how much we practice, how much we gain from all that those practice, right? So I appreciate the first uh uh over a month uh the first um those days to uh get oursel prepared for the the larger crowd and once the crowd get larger and larers and that is the time where I have to be with the communities more than myself because walking every day you imagine that um 12 miles of walking that is 12 miles of people, hundreds of thousand of people along the road to the the lunch and the night locations. So, walk into the lunch, take a quick lunch, and then go talk after talk, get ready to walk, walk to the night location, not even have time to rest, go out and talk again until like 10 p.m. and 11 p.m. some every day like that. So those day at the uh last uh the middle and the last segment I I put myself in the communities. So I did both uh both of those >> if you need to take Aloca out. We can wait. >> Okay. He just he just want to >> No worries. Please. >> Okay. Let me let me some some uh treats. >> All right. What's going on? >> We uh we were late to your Tudong story. Um the first time we kind of got close to each other was walking uh Tudong in California and I remember um specifically camping in a grove of poison oak with Ajin Kovilo and that's where we really bonded. But his sadi was way thicker than mine and I was cold every night and you were not. We had a wool wool sati was great. So, that was the end of our first of two-part interview with Fenol Bonte Pa. Uh, people can find a link to the next video in the description and hopefully we'll have it popping up somewhere on the on the screen. Um, and yeah, you'll hope you'll enjoy that when it comes out as well.